O-Linked Glycosylation Leads to Decreased Thermal Stability of Interferon Alpha 2b as Measured by Two Orthogonal Techniques

ABSTRACT Purpose Thermal stability is considered an indication of protein fold and conformational stability. We investigate the influence of glycosylation on the thermal stability of interferon alpha 2b (IFN α-2b). Methods Far ultraviolet light circular dichroism spectroscopy (UV CD) and differentia...

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Veröffentlicht in:Pharmaceutical research 2011-07, Vol.28 (7), p.1661-1667
Hauptverfasser: Johnston, Michael James Wilson, Frahm, Grant, Li, Xuguang, Durocher, Yves, Hefford, Mary Alice
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container_end_page 1667
container_issue 7
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container_title Pharmaceutical research
container_volume 28
creator Johnston, Michael James Wilson
Frahm, Grant
Li, Xuguang
Durocher, Yves
Hefford, Mary Alice
description ABSTRACT Purpose Thermal stability is considered an indication of protein fold and conformational stability. We investigate the influence of glycosylation on the thermal stability of interferon alpha 2b (IFN α-2b). Methods Far ultraviolet light circular dichroism spectroscopy (UV CD) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) were used to assess the thermal stability of the European Directorate for the Quality of Medicines IFN α-2b reference standards as well as an O-linked glycosylated IFN α-2b produced in human embryonic kidney cells. Results Assessment of thermal stability of IFN α-2b and glycosylated IFN α-2b by DSC revealed that non-glycosylated interferon (Tm = 65.7 +/− 0.2°C, n  = 3) was more thermally stable than the glycosylated variant (Tm = 63.8 C +/− 0.4°C, n  = 3). These observations were confirmed with far UV CD (Tm IFN α-2b = 65.3 +/− 0.4°C, Tm glycosylated IFN α-2b = 63.6 +/− 0.2°C, n  = 3). Enzymatic deglycosylation of IFN α-2b resulted in improved thermally stability when assessed with far UV CD and DSC. Conclusion We demonstrate that O-linked glycosylation decreases the thermal stability of IFN α-2b compared to a non-glycosylated variant of the protein.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s11095-011-0402-0
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We investigate the influence of glycosylation on the thermal stability of interferon alpha 2b (IFN α-2b). Methods Far ultraviolet light circular dichroism spectroscopy (UV CD) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) were used to assess the thermal stability of the European Directorate for the Quality of Medicines IFN α-2b reference standards as well as an O-linked glycosylated IFN α-2b produced in human embryonic kidney cells. Results Assessment of thermal stability of IFN α-2b and glycosylated IFN α-2b by DSC revealed that non-glycosylated interferon (Tm = 65.7 +/− 0.2°C, n  = 3) was more thermally stable than the glycosylated variant (Tm = 63.8 C +/− 0.4°C, n  = 3). These observations were confirmed with far UV CD (Tm IFN α-2b = 65.3 +/− 0.4°C, Tm glycosylated IFN α-2b = 63.6 +/− 0.2°C, n  = 3). Enzymatic deglycosylation of IFN α-2b resulted in improved thermally stability when assessed with far UV CD and DSC. Conclusion We demonstrate that O-linked glycosylation decreases the thermal stability of IFN α-2b compared to a non-glycosylated variant of the protein.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0724-8741</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-904X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s11095-011-0402-0</identifier><identifier>PMID: 21387149</identifier><identifier>CODEN: PHREEB</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Boston: Springer US</publisher><subject>Biochemistry ; Biological and medical sciences ; Biomedical and Life Sciences ; Biomedical Engineering and Bioengineering ; Biomedicine ; Calorimetry, Differential Scanning ; Circular Dichroism ; Differential scanning calorimetry ; Drug Stability ; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel ; General pharmacology ; Glycosylation ; Humans ; Interferon ; Interferon-alpha - chemistry ; Medical Law ; Medical sciences ; Pharmaceutical sciences ; Pharmaceutical technology. Pharmaceutical industry ; Pharmacology. 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We investigate the influence of glycosylation on the thermal stability of interferon alpha 2b (IFN α-2b). Methods Far ultraviolet light circular dichroism spectroscopy (UV CD) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) were used to assess the thermal stability of the European Directorate for the Quality of Medicines IFN α-2b reference standards as well as an O-linked glycosylated IFN α-2b produced in human embryonic kidney cells. Results Assessment of thermal stability of IFN α-2b and glycosylated IFN α-2b by DSC revealed that non-glycosylated interferon (Tm = 65.7 +/− 0.2°C, n  = 3) was more thermally stable than the glycosylated variant (Tm = 63.8 C +/− 0.4°C, n  = 3). These observations were confirmed with far UV CD (Tm IFN α-2b = 65.3 +/− 0.4°C, Tm glycosylated IFN α-2b = 63.6 +/− 0.2°C, n  = 3). Enzymatic deglycosylation of IFN α-2b resulted in improved thermally stability when assessed with far UV CD and DSC. Conclusion We demonstrate that O-linked glycosylation decreases the thermal stability of IFN α-2b compared to a non-glycosylated variant of the protein.</description><subject>Biochemistry</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Biomedical and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Biomedical Engineering and Bioengineering</subject><subject>Biomedicine</subject><subject>Calorimetry, Differential Scanning</subject><subject>Circular Dichroism</subject><subject>Differential scanning calorimetry</subject><subject>Drug Stability</subject><subject>Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel</subject><subject>General pharmacology</subject><subject>Glycosylation</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Interferon</subject><subject>Interferon-alpha - chemistry</subject><subject>Medical Law</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Pharmaceutical sciences</subject><subject>Pharmaceutical technology. Pharmaceutical industry</subject><subject>Pharmacology. 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We investigate the influence of glycosylation on the thermal stability of interferon alpha 2b (IFN α-2b). Methods Far ultraviolet light circular dichroism spectroscopy (UV CD) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) were used to assess the thermal stability of the European Directorate for the Quality of Medicines IFN α-2b reference standards as well as an O-linked glycosylated IFN α-2b produced in human embryonic kidney cells. Results Assessment of thermal stability of IFN α-2b and glycosylated IFN α-2b by DSC revealed that non-glycosylated interferon (Tm = 65.7 +/− 0.2°C, n  = 3) was more thermally stable than the glycosylated variant (Tm = 63.8 C +/− 0.4°C, n  = 3). These observations were confirmed with far UV CD (Tm IFN α-2b = 65.3 +/− 0.4°C, Tm glycosylated IFN α-2b = 63.6 +/− 0.2°C, n  = 3). Enzymatic deglycosylation of IFN α-2b resulted in improved thermally stability when assessed with far UV CD and DSC. Conclusion We demonstrate that O-linked glycosylation decreases the thermal stability of IFN α-2b compared to a non-glycosylated variant of the protein.</abstract><cop>Boston</cop><pub>Springer US</pub><pmid>21387149</pmid><doi>10.1007/s11095-011-0402-0</doi><tpages>7</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Biochemistry
Biological and medical sciences
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biomedical Engineering and Bioengineering
Biomedicine
Calorimetry, Differential Scanning
Circular Dichroism
Differential scanning calorimetry
Drug Stability
Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel
General pharmacology
Glycosylation
Humans
Interferon
Interferon-alpha - chemistry
Medical Law
Medical sciences
Pharmaceutical sciences
Pharmaceutical technology. Pharmaceutical industry
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Pharmacology/Toxicology
Pharmacy
Protein Stability
Research Paper
Temperature
title O-Linked Glycosylation Leads to Decreased Thermal Stability of Interferon Alpha 2b as Measured by Two Orthogonal Techniques
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