Recycling of titanium machining chips by severe plastic deformation consolidation

It has been demonstrated that severe plastic deformation (SPD) can be used to consolidate particles of a wide range of sizes from nano to micro into fully dense bulk material with good mechanical properties. SPD consolidation allows processing to be conducted at much lower temperatures and is theref...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of materials science 2010-09, Vol.45 (17), p.4606-4612
Hauptverfasser: Luo, P., Xie, H., Paladugu, M., Palanisamy, S., Dargusch, M. S., Xia, K.
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container_end_page 4612
container_issue 17
container_start_page 4606
container_title Journal of materials science
container_volume 45
creator Luo, P.
Xie, H.
Paladugu, M.
Palanisamy, S.
Dargusch, M. S.
Xia, K.
description It has been demonstrated that severe plastic deformation (SPD) can be used to consolidate particles of a wide range of sizes from nano to micro into fully dense bulk material with good mechanical properties. SPD consolidation allows processing to be conducted at much lower temperatures and is therefore suitable for particles with highly metastable structures such as nanocrystalline. It is especially useful in the fabrication of multiphase materials including metal matrix nanocomposites. In this investigation, SPD consolidation was applied to recycle Ti machining chips. In particular, the as-received chips were consolidated by equal channel angular pressing at temperatures between 400 and 600 °C with the application of a back pressure from 50 to 200 MPa. Fully dense bulk Ti with fine grain sizes was produced, possessing strength comparable or higher than that of commercially pure wrought Ti. It is concluded that SPD consolidation is a promising method for recycling and value-adding of Ti chips.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s10853-010-4443-2
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subjects Bulk density
Characterization and Evaluation of Materials
Chemistry and Materials Science
Chips
Classical Mechanics
Consolidation
Crystallography and Scattering Methods
Equal channel angular pressing
Grain size
Machining
Materials Science
Mechanical properties
Metal matrix composites
Nanocomposites
Nanostructure
Plastic deformation
Polymer Sciences
Recycling
Recycling (Waste, etc.)
Solid Mechanics
Titanium
Toy industry
Ultrafine Grained Materials
Waste management
title Recycling of titanium machining chips by severe plastic deformation consolidation
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