Humidity-sensing properties of a ZnO nanowire film as measured with a QCM

The humidity-sensing properties of ZnO nanowires synthesized by carbothermal catalyst-free vapor solid (VS) technique were studied. The morphology and the crystal structure were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD), respectively. The humidity adsorption and...

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Veröffentlicht in:Sensors and actuators. B, Chemical Chemical, 2011-02, Vol.152 (1), p.115-120
Hauptverfasser: Erol, A., Okur, S., Yağmurcukardeş, N., Arıkan, M.Ç.
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container_title Sensors and actuators. B, Chemical
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creator Erol, A.
Okur, S.
Yağmurcukardeş, N.
Arıkan, M.Ç.
description The humidity-sensing properties of ZnO nanowires synthesized by carbothermal catalyst-free vapor solid (VS) technique were studied. The morphology and the crystal structure were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD), respectively. The humidity adsorption and desorption kinetics of the synthesized ZnO nanowires were investigated via quartz crystal microbalance (QCM) measurements. The observed positive frequency shift of ZnO nanowires when loaded on the QCM crystal under varying relative humidity conditions can be explained in terms of visco-elastic variations in their mechanical stiffness.
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subjects adsorption
crystal structure
desorption
Diffraction
Frequency shift
Mechanical stiffness
Microorganisms
Nanocomposites
Nanomaterials
Nanostructure
Nanowire
Nanowires
QCM
quartz
Relative humidity
Sauerbrey equation
Scanning electron microscopy
vapors
X-ray diffraction
Zinc oxide
ZnO
title Humidity-sensing properties of a ZnO nanowire film as measured with a QCM
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