Ethyl ester production by homogeneous alkaline transesterification: Influence of the catalyst

In this work, the process for ethyl ester production is studied using refined sunflower oil, and NaOH, KOH, CH3ONa, and CH3OK, as catalysts. In all cases, the reaction is carried out in a single reaction step. The best conversion is obtained when the catalyst is either sodium methoxide or potassium...

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Veröffentlicht in:	Bioresource technology 2011-06, Vol.102 (11), p.6385-6391
Hauptverfasser:	Mendow, G., Veizaga, N.S., Querini, C.A.
Format:	Artikel
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	Biodiesel Biofuel production Biological and medical sciences Biotechnology Biotechnology - methods Catalysis Catalysts Consumption Conversion Energy Esterification Esters - chemical synthesis Ethanol Ethanol - chemistry Ethyl alcohol Ethyl ester Ethyl esters Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Helianthus Hydroxides - chemistry Industrial applications and implications. Economical aspects Methanol - chemistry Methyl alcohol Potassium Compounds - chemistry Soaps - chemistry Sodium Hydroxide - chemistry Temperature Transesterification Triglycerides - chemistry Water
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