Calibration of GC-FID and IR spectrometric methods for determination of high boiling petroleum hydrocarbons in environmental samples
Calibration problems connected with the determination of C^sub 20^-C^sub 44^ petroleum hydrocarbons by gas chromatography - flame ionization detection (GC-FID) and IR spectrometric methods were studied in this paper. It has been found that the mass responses and mass response factors of FID determin...
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description | Calibration problems connected with the determination of C^sub 20^-C^sub 44^ petroleum hydrocarbons by gas chromatography - flame ionization detection (GC-FID) and IR spectrometric methods were studied in this paper. It has been found that the mass responses and mass response factors of FID determined by capillary GC-FID as well as by IR spectrometry, at wave number 2959 and 2924 cm^sup -1^, of high boiling petroleum distillation fractions (in the range C^sub 20^-C^sub 46^) are not constant. Moreover, it was found that mass response factors for differentpetroleum oils that have the same boiling temperature interval might differ up to 1.5 fold both for FID and IRD methods, dependingon their hydrocarbon group composition. However, calibration of the IR spectrometric method using the empirical equations proposed in DIN 38 409, Part 18, norm (for the determination of total petroleumhydrocarbons in waters polluted with high boiled petroleum fractions)gave results which overlapped within ±10% of the expected values.[PUBLICATION ABSTRACT] |
doi_str_mv | 10.1023/B:WATE.0000019957.61544.bb |
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It has been found that the mass responses and mass response factors of FID determined by capillary GC-FID as well as by IR spectrometry, at wave number 2959 and 2924 cm^sup -1^, of high boiling petroleum distillation fractions (in the range C^sub 20^-C^sub 46^) are not constant. Moreover, it was found that mass response factors for differentpetroleum oils that have the same boiling temperature interval might differ up to 1.5 fold both for FID and IRD methods, dependingon their hydrocarbon group composition. However, calibration of the IR spectrometric method using the empirical equations proposed in DIN 38 409, Part 18, norm (for the determination of total petroleumhydrocarbons in waters polluted with high boiled petroleum fractions)gave results which overlapped within ±10% of the expected values.[PUBLICATION ABSTRACT]</description><identifier>ISSN: 0049-6979</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-2932</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1023/B:WATE.0000019957.61544.bb</identifier><identifier>CODEN: WAPLAC</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Dordrecht: Springer</publisher><subject>Analytical chemistry ; Applied sciences ; Boiling ; Calibration ; Chemistry ; Chromatographic methods and physical methods associated with chromatography ; Distillation ; Environmental monitoring ; Exact sciences and technology ; Gas chromatographic methods ; Gas chromatography ; Global environmental pollution ; Hydrocarbons ; Ionization ; Methods ; Petroleum ; Petroleum hydrocarbons ; Pollution ; Spectrometric and optical methods ; Spectrometry</subject><ispartof>Water, air, and soil pollution, 2004-03, Vol.153 (1-4), p.329-341</ispartof><rights>2004 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Kluwer Academic Publishers 2004</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a373t-48e1dc16fa7badb6726990e2b1558a39558dc74a8d797a69d33878b5d47463e3</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=15612993$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>KRUPCIK, Jan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>OSWALD, Peter</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>OKTAVEC, Drahomir</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>ARMSTRONG, Daniel W</creatorcontrib><title>Calibration of GC-FID and IR spectrometric methods for determination of high boiling petroleum hydrocarbons in environmental samples</title><title>Water, air, and soil pollution</title><description>Calibration problems connected with the determination of C^sub 20^-C^sub 44^ petroleum hydrocarbons by gas chromatography - flame ionization detection (GC-FID) and IR spectrometric methods were studied in this paper. It has been found that the mass responses and mass response factors of FID determined by capillary GC-FID as well as by IR spectrometry, at wave number 2959 and 2924 cm^sup -1^, of high boiling petroleum distillation fractions (in the range C^sub 20^-C^sub 46^) are not constant. Moreover, it was found that mass response factors for differentpetroleum oils that have the same boiling temperature interval might differ up to 1.5 fold both for FID and IRD methods, dependingon their hydrocarbon group composition. However, calibration of the IR spectrometric method using the empirical equations proposed in DIN 38 409, Part 18, norm (for the determination of total petroleumhydrocarbons in waters polluted with high boiled petroleum fractions)gave results which overlapped within ±10% of the expected values.[PUBLICATION ABSTRACT]</description><subject>Analytical chemistry</subject><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Boiling</subject><subject>Calibration</subject><subject>Chemistry</subject><subject>Chromatographic methods and physical methods associated with chromatography</subject><subject>Distillation</subject><subject>Environmental monitoring</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Gas chromatographic methods</subject><subject>Gas chromatography</subject><subject>Global environmental pollution</subject><subject>Hydrocarbons</subject><subject>Ionization</subject><subject>Methods</subject><subject>Petroleum</subject><subject>Petroleum 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pollution</jtitle><date>2004-03-01</date><risdate>2004</risdate><volume>153</volume><issue>1-4</issue><spage>329</spage><epage>341</epage><pages>329-341</pages><issn>0049-6979</issn><eissn>1573-2932</eissn><coden>WAPLAC</coden><abstract>Calibration problems connected with the determination of C^sub 20^-C^sub 44^ petroleum hydrocarbons by gas chromatography - flame ionization detection (GC-FID) and IR spectrometric methods were studied in this paper. It has been found that the mass responses and mass response factors of FID determined by capillary GC-FID as well as by IR spectrometry, at wave number 2959 and 2924 cm^sup -1^, of high boiling petroleum distillation fractions (in the range C^sub 20^-C^sub 46^) are not constant. Moreover, it was found that mass response factors for differentpetroleum oils that have the same boiling temperature interval might differ up to 1.5 fold both for FID and IRD methods, dependingon their hydrocarbon group composition. However, calibration of the IR spectrometric method using the empirical equations proposed in DIN 38 409, Part 18, norm (for the determination of total petroleumhydrocarbons in waters polluted with high boiled petroleum fractions)gave results which overlapped within ±10% of the expected values.[PUBLICATION ABSTRACT]</abstract><cop>Dordrecht</cop><pub>Springer</pub><doi>10.1023/B:WATE.0000019957.61544.bb</doi><tpages>13</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Analytical chemistry Applied sciences Boiling Calibration Chemistry Chromatographic methods and physical methods associated with chromatography Distillation Environmental monitoring Exact sciences and technology Gas chromatographic methods Gas chromatography Global environmental pollution Hydrocarbons Ionization Methods Petroleum Petroleum hydrocarbons Pollution Spectrometric and optical methods Spectrometry |
title | Calibration of GC-FID and IR spectrometric methods for determination of high boiling petroleum hydrocarbons in environmental samples |
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