Vanadium oxide-porphyrin nanocomposites as gas sensor interfaces for probing low water content in ethanol

Vanadium pentoxide xerogels (VXG) incorporating meso(3- and 4-pyridyl)porphyrin cobalt(III) species coordinated to four [Ru(bipy) 2Cl] + complexes were employed as gas sensing materials capable of detecting small amounts of water in commercial ethanol and fuel supplies. According to their X-ray diff...

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Veröffentlicht in:Sensors and actuators. B, Chemical Chemical, 2010-04, Vol.146 (1), p.61-68
Hauptverfasser: Timm, Ronaldo A., Falla, Maria P.H., Huila, Manuel F.G., Peres, Henrique E.M., Ramirez-Fernandez, Francisco J., Araki, Koiti, Toma, Henrique E.
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container_end_page 68
container_issue 1
container_start_page 61
container_title Sensors and actuators. B, Chemical
container_volume 146
creator Timm, Ronaldo A.
Falla, Maria P.H.
Huila, Manuel F.G.
Peres, Henrique E.M.
Ramirez-Fernandez, Francisco J.
Araki, Koiti
Toma, Henrique E.
description Vanadium pentoxide xerogels (VXG) incorporating meso(3- and 4-pyridyl)porphyrin cobalt(III) species coordinated to four [Ru(bipy) 2Cl] + complexes were employed as gas sensing materials capable of detecting small amounts of water in commercial ethanol and fuel supplies. According to their X-ray diffraction data, the original VXG lamellar framework was maintained in the nanocomposite material, but the interlamellar distance increased from 11.7 to 15.2 Å, reflecting the intercalation of the porphyrin species into the vanadium pentoxide matrix. The films generated by direct deposition of the nanocomposite aqueous suspensions exhibited good electrical and electrochemical performance for application in resistive sensors. The analysis of water in ethanol and fuels was carried out successfully using an especially designed electric setup incorporating a laminar gas flow chamber and interdigitated gold electrodes coated with the nanocomposites.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.snb.2010.01.045
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source Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete
subjects Electrodes
Ethanol
Ethyl alcohol
Fuels
Gas sensor
Gas sensors
Nanocomposite
Nanocomposites
Pyridyl porphyrin
Sensors
Vanadium pentoxide
Vanadium pentoxide xerogel
title Vanadium oxide-porphyrin nanocomposites as gas sensor interfaces for probing low water content in ethanol
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