Genetic diversity of 17 Y-short tandem repeats in Indian population

Abstract Seventeen short tandem repeats (DYS389I, DYS390, DYS389II, DYS19, DYS385a/b, DYS393, DYS391, DYS392, DYS439, DYS438, DYS456, DYS458, DYS635, Y(GATA)H4, DYS437, and DYS448) from the non-recombining region of the human Y-chromosome were analyzed in 750 unrelated males representing four major...

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Veröffentlicht in:Forensic science international : genetics 2011-08, Vol.5 (4), p.363-367
Hauptverfasser: Ghosh, Tania, Kalpana, D, Mukerjee, Sanjukta, Mukherjee, Meeta, Sharma, Anil Kumar, Nath, Subhankar, Rathod, Varsha Rajesh, Thakar, Mukesh Kumar, Jha, Ganga Nath
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container_end_page 367
container_issue 4
container_start_page 363
container_title Forensic science international : genetics
container_volume 5
creator Ghosh, Tania
Kalpana, D
Mukerjee, Sanjukta
Mukherjee, Meeta
Sharma, Anil Kumar
Nath, Subhankar
Rathod, Varsha Rajesh
Thakar, Mukesh Kumar
Jha, Ganga Nath
description Abstract Seventeen short tandem repeats (DYS389I, DYS390, DYS389II, DYS19, DYS385a/b, DYS393, DYS391, DYS392, DYS439, DYS438, DYS456, DYS458, DYS635, Y(GATA)H4, DYS437, and DYS448) from the non-recombining region of the human Y-chromosome were analyzed in 750 unrelated males representing four major linguistic families of India using Amp Fl STR® Yfiler® PCR Amplification kit. A total of 612 distinct haplotypes were observed, of which 545 were unique. Rare alleles for the loci DYS456, DYS458, DYS635, Y(GATA)H4, and duplication at the loci DYS389I and DYS389II were also observed. To understand the genetic diversity of the Indian population, and utility of Y-STRs in forensics, the locus diversity, haplotype diversity, and discrimination capacity in all populations was determined. MDS plot based on pairwise Φst and AMOVA revealed the high genetic heterogeneity among the Indian populations due to linguistic diversity and social stratification.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.fsigen.2010.12.007
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A total of 612 distinct haplotypes were observed, of which 545 were unique. Rare alleles for the loci DYS456, DYS458, DYS635, Y(GATA)H4, and duplication at the loci DYS389I and DYS389II were also observed. To understand the genetic diversity of the Indian population, and utility of Y-STRs in forensics, the locus diversity, haplotype diversity, and discrimination capacity in all populations was determined. 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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete
subjects Chromosomes, Human, Y
DNA Fingerprinting
Ethnic Groups - genetics
Genetic Variation
Genetics, Population
Haplotypes
Humans
India
Male
Microsatellite Repeats
Pathology
Polymerase Chain Reaction
title Genetic diversity of 17 Y-short tandem repeats in Indian population
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