Unintentional strangulation by a cervical collar after attempted suicide by hanging

We report the case of a young man who attempted suicide by hanging and whose neurological status deteriorated until the cervical collar, that had been correctly placed by the prehospital team, was removed. We discuss the physiopathological mechanisms leading to death in hanging that is, a blockage o...

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Veröffentlicht in:Emergency medicine journal : EMJ 2011-06, Vol.28 (6), p.532-532
Hauptverfasser: Lemyze, Malcolm, Palud, Aurore, Favory, Raphael, Mathieu, Daniel
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container_end_page 532
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container_title Emergency medicine journal : EMJ
container_volume 28
creator Lemyze, Malcolm
Palud, Aurore
Favory, Raphael
Mathieu, Daniel
description We report the case of a young man who attempted suicide by hanging and whose neurological status deteriorated until the cervical collar, that had been correctly placed by the prehospital team, was removed. We discuss the physiopathological mechanisms leading to death in hanging that is, a blockage of the blood stream to the brain leading to vasogenic and cytotoxic cerebral edema rather than asphyxia or spinal fracture. Our case supports the early removal of neck stabilization devices that can dangerously harm the patient after an attempted suicide by hanging, by increasing intracerebral pressure.
doi_str_mv 10.1136/emj.2010.106625
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subjects Adult
Asphyxia - etiology
Asphyxia - therapy
Device Removal
Emergency Medical Services - methods
Fatalities
Follow-Up Studies
Glasgow Coma Scale
Humans
Immobilization - instrumentation
Immobilization - methods
Intracranial Hypertension - etiology
Intracranial Hypertension - prevention & control
Intracranial Pressure
Intubation, Intratracheal
Male
Neck
Neck Injuries - prevention & control
Orthotic Devices - adverse effects
Orthotic Devices - utilization
Respiration, Artificial
Risk Assessment
Suicide, Attempted
Suicides & suicide attempts
Vertebrae
title Unintentional strangulation by a cervical collar after attempted suicide by hanging
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