Epidemiology of child and adolescent mental health disorders in Asia
PURPOSE OF REVIEWGlobal epidemiological data indicate a significant burden of child and adolescent mental health (CAMH) problems. Collating similar data from Asian countries, the majority of which have vast needs but limited resources in CAMH, will help in improving the policy-making, service develo...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Current opinion in psychiatry 2010-07, Vol.23 (4), p.330-336 |
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| creator | Srinath, Shoba Kandasamy, Preeti Golhar, Tejas S |
| description | PURPOSE OF REVIEWGlobal epidemiological data indicate a significant burden of child and adolescent mental health (CAMH) problems. Collating similar data from Asian countries, the majority of which have vast needs but limited resources in CAMH, will help in improving the policy-making, service development and clinical practice.
RECENT FINDINGSA nonclinic-based English literature search for epidemiological studies in the past 12–18 months from 51 Asian countries showed the general prevalence of CAMH problems/disorders to be in the range of 10–20%. There was nonuniformity in the instruments used for these studies. The majority of studies did not utilize a second stage of detailed assessment for diagnostic confirmation. Many countries moved from general prevalence of mental health disorders to prevalence of specific mental health disorders. Socioeconomic status, academic achievement and abnormal psychosocial situations most commonly influence CAMH in this population.
SUMMARYThis review highlights the challenges in CAMH epidemiological studies in Asia. Suggestions are made and implications are discussed regarding improving the methodology and bringing in uniformity in such future studies. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1097/YCO.0b013e32833aa0c1 |
| format | Article |
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RECENT FINDINGSA nonclinic-based English literature search for epidemiological studies in the past 12–18 months from 51 Asian countries showed the general prevalence of CAMH problems/disorders to be in the range of 10–20%. There was nonuniformity in the instruments used for these studies. The majority of studies did not utilize a second stage of detailed assessment for diagnostic confirmation. Many countries moved from general prevalence of mental health disorders to prevalence of specific mental health disorders. Socioeconomic status, academic achievement and abnormal psychosocial situations most commonly influence CAMH in this population.
SUMMARYThis review highlights the challenges in CAMH epidemiological studies in Asia. Suggestions are made and implications are discussed regarding improving the methodology and bringing in uniformity in such future studies.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0951-7367</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1473-6578</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1097/YCO.0b013e32833aa0c1</identifier><identifier>PMID: 20489643</identifier><identifier>CODEN: COPPE8</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Inc</publisher><subject>Academic achievement ; Adolescent ; Asia - epidemiology ; Child ; Child & adolescent psychiatry ; Clinical medicine ; Epidemiology ; Humans ; Incidence ; Mental disorders ; Mental Disorders - epidemiology ; Policy making ; Prevalence ; Socioeconomic factors</subject><ispartof>Current opinion in psychiatry, 2010-07, Vol.23 (4), p.330-336</ispartof><rights>2010 Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Inc.</rights><rights>Copyright Lippincott Williams & Wilkins Jul 2010</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4141-4568b25e2b458279f26ae60c9bbf49e08b081ac904bc5f1da2d18b3c244d55093</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4141-4568b25e2b458279f26ae60c9bbf49e08b081ac904bc5f1da2d18b3c244d55093</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20489643$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><contributor>Hazell, P</contributor><contributor>Williams, R</contributor><creatorcontrib>Srinath, Shoba</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kandasamy, Preeti</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Golhar, Tejas S</creatorcontrib><title>Epidemiology of child and adolescent mental health disorders in Asia</title><title>Current opinion in psychiatry</title><addtitle>Curr Opin Psychiatry</addtitle><description>PURPOSE OF REVIEWGlobal epidemiological data indicate a significant burden of child and adolescent mental health (CAMH) problems. Collating similar data from Asian countries, the majority of which have vast needs but limited resources in CAMH, will help in improving the policy-making, service development and clinical practice.
RECENT FINDINGSA nonclinic-based English literature search for epidemiological studies in the past 12–18 months from 51 Asian countries showed the general prevalence of CAMH problems/disorders to be in the range of 10–20%. There was nonuniformity in the instruments used for these studies. The majority of studies did not utilize a second stage of detailed assessment for diagnostic confirmation. Many countries moved from general prevalence of mental health disorders to prevalence of specific mental health disorders. Socioeconomic status, academic achievement and abnormal psychosocial situations most commonly influence CAMH in this population.
SUMMARYThis review highlights the challenges in CAMH epidemiological studies in Asia. Suggestions are made and implications are discussed regarding improving the methodology and bringing in uniformity in such future studies.</description><subject>Academic achievement</subject><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Asia - epidemiology</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Child & adolescent psychiatry</subject><subject>Clinical medicine</subject><subject>Epidemiology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Incidence</subject><subject>Mental disorders</subject><subject>Mental Disorders - epidemiology</subject><subject>Policy making</subject><subject>Prevalence</subject><subject>Socioeconomic factors</subject><issn>0951-7367</issn><issn>1473-6578</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2010</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkTtPHDEUha0oKCyb_AMUjdJQDVy_xnaJlk2IhEQDRSrLr8kOeMYbe0cr_j1GS1JQhOL6Nt85ts9B6BTDOQYlLn6tbs_BAqaBEkmpMeDwB7TATNC240J-RAtQHLeCduIYnZTyAAAME_UJHRNgUnWMLtDVejv4MA4ppt9PTeobtxmib8xUx6cYigvTrhnrYWKzCSbuNo0fSso-5NIMU3NZBvMZHfUmlvDldS_R_ff13eq6vbn98XN1edM6hhluGe-kJTwQy7gkQvWkM6EDp6ztmQogLUhsnAJmHe-xN8RjaakjjHnOQdElOjv4bnP6M4ey0-NQHxijmUKai5adEJSLTr5LCkoJU1iwSn57Qz6kOU_1G5oTjBXU2yvEDpDLqZQcer3Nw2jyk8agX9rQtQ39to0q-_rqPdsx-H-iv_FXQB6AfYq7GuhjnPch60PO__d-BoYIlwU</recordid><startdate>201007</startdate><enddate>201007</enddate><creator>Srinath, Shoba</creator><creator>Kandasamy, Preeti</creator><creator>Golhar, Tejas S</creator><general>Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Inc</general><general>Lippincott Williams & Wilkins Ovid Technologies</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201007</creationdate><title>Epidemiology of child and adolescent mental health disorders in Asia</title><author>Srinath, Shoba ; Kandasamy, Preeti ; Golhar, Tejas S</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4141-4568b25e2b458279f26ae60c9bbf49e08b081ac904bc5f1da2d18b3c244d55093</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2010</creationdate><topic>Academic achievement</topic><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Asia - epidemiology</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Child & adolescent psychiatry</topic><topic>Clinical medicine</topic><topic>Epidemiology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Incidence</topic><topic>Mental disorders</topic><topic>Mental Disorders - epidemiology</topic><topic>Policy making</topic><topic>Prevalence</topic><topic>Socioeconomic factors</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Srinath, Shoba</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kandasamy, Preeti</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Golhar, Tejas S</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Current opinion in psychiatry</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Srinath, Shoba</au><au>Kandasamy, Preeti</au><au>Golhar, Tejas S</au><au>Hazell, P</au><au>Williams, R</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Epidemiology of child and adolescent mental health disorders in Asia</atitle><jtitle>Current opinion in psychiatry</jtitle><addtitle>Curr Opin Psychiatry</addtitle><date>2010-07</date><risdate>2010</risdate><volume>23</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>330</spage><epage>336</epage><pages>330-336</pages><issn>0951-7367</issn><eissn>1473-6578</eissn><coden>COPPE8</coden><abstract>PURPOSE OF REVIEWGlobal epidemiological data indicate a significant burden of child and adolescent mental health (CAMH) problems. Collating similar data from Asian countries, the majority of which have vast needs but limited resources in CAMH, will help in improving the policy-making, service development and clinical practice.
RECENT FINDINGSA nonclinic-based English literature search for epidemiological studies in the past 12–18 months from 51 Asian countries showed the general prevalence of CAMH problems/disorders to be in the range of 10–20%. There was nonuniformity in the instruments used for these studies. The majority of studies did not utilize a second stage of detailed assessment for diagnostic confirmation. Many countries moved from general prevalence of mental health disorders to prevalence of specific mental health disorders. Socioeconomic status, academic achievement and abnormal psychosocial situations most commonly influence CAMH in this population.
SUMMARYThis review highlights the challenges in CAMH epidemiological studies in Asia. Suggestions are made and implications are discussed regarding improving the methodology and bringing in uniformity in such future studies.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Inc</pub><pmid>20489643</pmid><doi>10.1097/YCO.0b013e32833aa0c1</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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| language | eng |
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| source | MEDLINE; Journals@Ovid Complete |
| subjects | Academic achievement Adolescent Asia - epidemiology Child Child & adolescent psychiatry Clinical medicine Epidemiology Humans Incidence Mental disorders Mental Disorders - epidemiology Policy making Prevalence Socioeconomic factors |
| title | Epidemiology of child and adolescent mental health disorders in Asia |
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