Nutrient removal in constructed microcosm wetlands for treating polluted river water in northern China

River water pollution is increasingly widespread in northern China and can lead to problems with the drinking water for the residents if not properly treated. Constructed wetlands are a promising solution and have become increasingly popular in China. In this study the nutrient removal and plant upt...

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Veröffentlicht in:Ecological engineering 2011-04, Vol.37 (4), p.560-568
Hauptverfasser: Wu, Haiming, Zhang, Jian, Li, Peizhi, Zhang, Jinyong, Xie, Huijun, Zhang, Bo
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container_end_page 568
container_issue 4
container_start_page 560
container_title Ecological engineering
container_volume 37
creator Wu, Haiming
Zhang, Jian
Li, Peizhi
Zhang, Jinyong
Xie, Huijun
Zhang, Bo
description River water pollution is increasingly widespread in northern China and can lead to problems with the drinking water for the residents if not properly treated. Constructed wetlands are a promising solution and have become increasingly popular in China. In this study the nutrient removal and plant uptake in constructed microcosm wetlands vegetated with Typha orientalis, Phragmites australis, Scirpus validus and Iris pseudacorus for treating simulated polluted river water in northern China were investigated. The performance of the treatment systems from April to November was assessed. The maximum TN, NH 4-N and TP removal efficiencies were 68%, 93% and 67%, respectively. And the maximum nutrient uptake by plants constituted 51.89% of the N removal and 34.17% of the P removal throughout the trial. S. validus and I. pseudacorus have a higher nutrient uptake capacity and are preferred species from a treatment perspective in constructed wetland in northern China.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.ecoleng.2010.11.020
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Constructed wetlands are a promising solution and have become increasingly popular in China. In this study the nutrient removal and plant uptake in constructed microcosm wetlands vegetated with Typha orientalis, Phragmites australis, Scirpus validus and Iris pseudacorus for treating simulated polluted river water in northern China were investigated. The performance of the treatment systems from April to November was assessed. The maximum TN, NH 4-N and TP removal efficiencies were 68%, 93% and 67%, respectively. And the maximum nutrient uptake by plants constituted 51.89% of the N removal and 34.17% of the P removal throughout the trial. S. validus and I. pseudacorus have a higher nutrient uptake capacity and are preferred species from a treatment perspective in constructed wetland in northern China.</abstract><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><doi>10.1016/j.ecoleng.2010.11.020</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record>
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source Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects China
Construction
Drinking water
Freshwater
Iris pseudacorus
Microcosm wetlands
Northern China
Nutrient removal
Nutrients
Phragmites australis
Plant uptake
Plants (organisms)
Rivers
Scirpus validus
Simulation
Typha
Uptakes
Wetlands
title Nutrient removal in constructed microcosm wetlands for treating polluted river water in northern China
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