Splicing defects in the CFTR gene: Minigene analysis of two mutations, 1811+1G>C and 1898+3A>G

Abstract Background Cystic fibrosis is caused by mutations of the Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane conductance Regulator gene (CFTR). Among the 1795 reported mutations, 221 (12.31%) are believed to affect pre-mRNA splicing. Nevertheless, not all splicing mutations have been demonstrated, by functional...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of cystic fibrosis 2011-05, Vol.10 (3), p.212-216
Hauptverfasser: Dujardin, Gwendal, Commandeur, Diane, Le Jossic-Corcos, Catherine, Ferec, Claude, Corcos, Laurent
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container_end_page 216
container_issue 3
container_start_page 212
container_title Journal of cystic fibrosis
container_volume 10
creator Dujardin, Gwendal
Commandeur, Diane
Le Jossic-Corcos, Catherine
Ferec, Claude
Corcos, Laurent
description Abstract Background Cystic fibrosis is caused by mutations of the Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane conductance Regulator gene (CFTR). Among the 1795 reported mutations, 221 (12.31%) are believed to affect pre-mRNA splicing. Nevertheless, not all splicing mutations have been demonstrated, by functional assays, to affect splicing in living cells. Methods We have used a minigene-based approach, coupled to site-specific mutagenesis, to analyze the effects of presumptive pre-mRNA splicing mutations. Results We show here that the intron 11 1811+1G>C and the intron 12 1898+3A>G mutations strongly affected CFTR pre-mRNA splicing. The encoded proteins are predicted to be defective, which would thus participate in the disease phenotype of carrier individuals. Conclusions These results further validate the minigene strategy for the study of presumptive splice mutations, and report unanticipated defects in splicing. Such assays should improve the analysis of genotype–phenotype correlations.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jcf.2010.12.008
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Among the 1795 reported mutations, 221 (12.31%) are believed to affect pre-mRNA splicing. Nevertheless, not all splicing mutations have been demonstrated, by functional assays, to affect splicing in living cells. Methods We have used a minigene-based approach, coupled to site-specific mutagenesis, to analyze the effects of presumptive pre-mRNA splicing mutations. Results We show here that the intron 11 1811+1G&gt;C and the intron 12 1898+3A&gt;G mutations strongly affected CFTR pre-mRNA splicing. The encoded proteins are predicted to be defective, which would thus participate in the disease phenotype of carrier individuals. Conclusions These results further validate the minigene strategy for the study of presumptive splice mutations, and report unanticipated defects in splicing. Such assays should improve the analysis of genotype–phenotype correlations.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1569-1993</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-5010</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.jcf.2010.12.008</identifier><identifier>PMID: 21317048</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Netherlands: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Adenine ; Alternative Splicing ; Cystic fibrosis ; Cystic Fibrosis - genetics ; Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator - genetics ; Cytosine ; Guanine ; Heterozygote ; Humans ; Introns ; Minigene assays ; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed ; Mutation ; Mutation analysis ; Phenotype ; Pulmonary/Respiratory ; RNA Precursors - genetics ; RNA Splicing</subject><ispartof>Journal of cystic fibrosis, 2011-05, Vol.10 (3), p.212-216</ispartof><rights>European Cystic Fibrosis Society.</rights><rights>2011 European Cystic Fibrosis Society.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2011 European Cystic Fibrosis Society. Published by Elsevier B.V. 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subjects Adenine
Alternative Splicing
Cystic fibrosis
Cystic Fibrosis - genetics
Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator - genetics
Cytosine
Guanine
Heterozygote
Humans
Introns
Minigene assays
Mutagenesis, Site-Directed
Mutation
Mutation analysis
Phenotype
Pulmonary/Respiratory
RNA Precursors - genetics
RNA Splicing
title Splicing defects in the CFTR gene: Minigene analysis of two mutations, 1811+1G>C and 1898+3A>G
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