Development of a Bioactive Fiber with Immobilized Synthetic Peptides Designed from the Active Site of a Beetle Defensin

The 9-mer peptides RLYLRIGRR and RLLLRIGRR were immobilized to amino-functionalized cotton fibers by a modification of the SPOT synthesis technique. The antibacterial activities of the peptide-immobilized cotton fibers against Staphylococcus aureus and methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA) were inv...

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Veröffentlicht in:Biomacromolecules 2011-05, Vol.12 (5), p.1540-1545
Hauptverfasser: Nakamura, Makoto, Iwasaki, Takashi, Tokino, Seiji, Asaoka, Ai, Yamakawa, Minoru, Ishibashi, Jun
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container_end_page 1545
container_issue 5
container_start_page 1540
container_title Biomacromolecules
container_volume 12
creator Nakamura, Makoto
Iwasaki, Takashi
Tokino, Seiji
Asaoka, Ai
Yamakawa, Minoru
Ishibashi, Jun
description The 9-mer peptides RLYLRIGRR and RLLLRIGRR were immobilized to amino-functionalized cotton fibers by a modification of the SPOT synthesis technique. The antibacterial activities of the peptide-immobilized cotton fibers against Staphylococcus aureus and methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA) were investigated. Antibacterial assays revealed that these fibers inhibit the growth of MRSA and the antibacterial activities were maintained after washing and sterilization by autoclaving. The anticancer effect of the peptide-immobilized fiber was also investigated with mouse myeloma cells and human leukemia cells. These results indicate that these fibers have strong growth inhibition activity against bacteria and cancer cells.
doi_str_mv 10.1021/bm1014969
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subjects Animals
Applied sciences
Catalytic Domain
Coleoptera - metabolism
Exact sciences and technology
Fibers and threads
Forms of application and semi-finished materials
Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus - drug effects
Peptides - chemical synthesis
Peptides - pharmacology
Polymer industry, paints, wood
Technology of polymers
title Development of a Bioactive Fiber with Immobilized Synthetic Peptides Designed from the Active Site of a Beetle Defensin
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