R-spondin1 is essential in sex determination, skin differentiation and malignancy

R-spondins are a recently characterized small family of growth factors. Here we show that human R-spondin1 (RSPO1) is the gene disrupted in a recessive syndrome characterized by XX sex reversal, palmoplantar hyperkeratosis and predisposition to squamous cell carcinoma of the skin. Our data show, for...

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Veröffentlicht in:Nature genetics 2006-11, Vol.38 (11), p.1304-1309
Hauptverfasser: Guerra, Liliana, Radi, Orietta, Valentini, Stella, Camerino, Giovanna, Vidal, Valerie, Dellambra, Elena, Chaboissier, Marie Christine, Schedl, Andreas, Parma, Pietro
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container_end_page 1309
container_issue 11
container_start_page 1304
container_title Nature genetics
container_volume 38
creator Guerra, Liliana
Radi, Orietta
Valentini, Stella
Camerino, Giovanna
Vidal, Valerie
Dellambra, Elena
Chaboissier, Marie Christine
Schedl, Andreas
Parma, Pietro
description R-spondins are a recently characterized small family of growth factors. Here we show that human R-spondin1 (RSPO1) is the gene disrupted in a recessive syndrome characterized by XX sex reversal, palmoplantar hyperkeratosis and predisposition to squamous cell carcinoma of the skin. Our data show, for the first time, that disruption of a single gene can lead to complete female-to-male sex reversal in the absence of the testis-determining gene, SRY.
doi_str_mv 10.1038/ng1907
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source MEDLINE; Nature Journals Online; SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings
subjects Agriculture
Animal Genetics and Genomics
Animals
Biological and medical sciences
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biomedicine
Cancer Research
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - genetics
Cell Differentiation - genetics
Cells, Cultured
Chromosome Aberrations
Chromosomes
Complications and side effects
Diagnosis
Disorders of Sex Development
DNA Mutational Analysis
Female
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Gender
Gene Function
Gene mutations
Genetic aspects
Genetic Predisposition to Disease
Genetic screening
Genetics
Genetics of eukaryotes. Biological and molecular evolution
Growth factors
Health aspects
Human Genetics
Humans
Identification and classification
Keratoderma, Palmoplantar - genetics
letter
Male
Methods
Mice
Mice, Inbred C57BL
Mice, Inbred CBA
Mutation
Pedigree
Risk factors
Sex Determination Processes
Skin - cytology
Skin - embryology
Skin cancer
Skin Neoplasms - genetics
Squamous cell carcinoma
Thrombospondins - genetics
Thrombospondins - physiology
title R-spondin1 is essential in sex determination, skin differentiation and malignancy
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