A pilot-scale study on utilizing multi-anode/cathode microbial fuel cells (MAC MFCs) to enhance the power production in wastewater treatment
A new type of microbial fuel cell (MFC), multi-anode/cathode MFC (termed as MAC MFC) containing 12 anodes/cathodes were developed to harvest electric power treating domestic wastewater. The power density of MAC MFCs increased from 300 to 380 mW/m 2 at the range of the organic loading rates (0.19–0.6...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | International journal of hydrogen energy 2011, Vol.36 (1), p.876-884 |
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| container_title | International journal of hydrogen energy |
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| creator | Jiang, Daqian Curtis, Michael Troop, Elizabeth Scheible, Karl McGrath, Joy Hu, Boxun Suib, Steve Raymond, Dustin Li, Baikun |
| description | A new type of microbial fuel cell (MFC), multi-anode/cathode MFC (termed as MAC MFC) containing 12 anodes/cathodes were developed to harvest electric power treating domestic wastewater. The power density of MAC MFCs increased from 300 to 380 mW/m
2 at the range of the organic loading rates (0.19–0.66 kg/m
3/day). MAC MFCs achieved 80% of contaminant removal at the hydraulic retention time (HRT) of 20 h but the contaminant removal deceased to 66% at the HRT of 5 h. In addition, metal-doped manganese dioxide (MnO
2) cathodes were developed to replace the costly platinum cathodes, and exhibited high power density. Cu–MnO
2 cathodes produced 465 mW/m
2 and Co–MnO
2 cathodes produced 500 mW/m
2. Due to the cathode fouling of the precipitation of calcium and sodium, a decrease in the power density (from 400 to 150 mW/m
2) and an increase in internal resistance (R
in) (from 175 to 225
Ω) were observed in MAC MFCs. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2010.08.074 |
| format | Article |
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2 at the range of the organic loading rates (0.19–0.66 kg/m
3/day). MAC MFCs achieved 80% of contaminant removal at the hydraulic retention time (HRT) of 20 h but the contaminant removal deceased to 66% at the HRT of 5 h. In addition, metal-doped manganese dioxide (MnO
2) cathodes were developed to replace the costly platinum cathodes, and exhibited high power density. Cu–MnO
2 cathodes produced 465 mW/m
2 and Co–MnO
2 cathodes produced 500 mW/m
2. Due to the cathode fouling of the precipitation of calcium and sodium, a decrease in the power density (from 400 to 150 mW/m
2) and an increase in internal resistance (R
in) (from 175 to 225
Ω) were observed in MAC MFCs.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0360-3199</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1879-3487</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2010.08.074</identifier><identifier>CODEN: IJHEDX</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Kidlington: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Alternative fuels. Production and utilization ; Applied sciences ; Biochemical fuel cells ; Cathode fouling ; Cathodes ; Contaminants ; Density ; Electric power generation ; Energy ; Exact sciences and technology ; Fuels ; Granular activated carbon (GAC) ; Hydrogen ; Microbial fuel cell ; Microorganisms ; MnO 2 cathodes ; Multi-anode/cathode ; Pilot-scale ; Sodium ; Waste water</subject><ispartof>International journal of hydrogen energy, 2011, Vol.36 (1), p.876-884</ispartof><rights>2010</rights><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c481t-8a85a8e0b588e6ff6fba382b18db88d18074fc0f9a28a1577ef38bfd9c601e043</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2010.08.074$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3548,4022,27922,27923,27924,45994</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=23851196$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Jiang, Daqian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Curtis, Michael</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Troop, Elizabeth</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Scheible, Karl</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>McGrath, Joy</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hu, Boxun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Suib, Steve</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Raymond, Dustin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Baikun</creatorcontrib><title>A pilot-scale study on utilizing multi-anode/cathode microbial fuel cells (MAC MFCs) to enhance the power production in wastewater treatment</title><title>International journal of hydrogen energy</title><description>A new type of microbial fuel cell (MFC), multi-anode/cathode MFC (termed as MAC MFC) containing 12 anodes/cathodes were developed to harvest electric power treating domestic wastewater. The power density of MAC MFCs increased from 300 to 380 mW/m
2 at the range of the organic loading rates (0.19–0.66 kg/m
3/day). MAC MFCs achieved 80% of contaminant removal at the hydraulic retention time (HRT) of 20 h but the contaminant removal deceased to 66% at the HRT of 5 h. In addition, metal-doped manganese dioxide (MnO
2) cathodes were developed to replace the costly platinum cathodes, and exhibited high power density. Cu–MnO
2 cathodes produced 465 mW/m
2 and Co–MnO
2 cathodes produced 500 mW/m
2. Due to the cathode fouling of the precipitation of calcium and sodium, a decrease in the power density (from 400 to 150 mW/m
2) and an increase in internal resistance (R
in) (from 175 to 225
Ω) were observed in MAC MFCs.</description><subject>Alternative fuels. Production and utilization</subject><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Biochemical fuel cells</subject><subject>Cathode fouling</subject><subject>Cathodes</subject><subject>Contaminants</subject><subject>Density</subject><subject>Electric power generation</subject><subject>Energy</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Fuels</subject><subject>Granular activated carbon (GAC)</subject><subject>Hydrogen</subject><subject>Microbial fuel cell</subject><subject>Microorganisms</subject><subject>MnO 2 cathodes</subject><subject>Multi-anode/cathode</subject><subject>Pilot-scale</subject><subject>Sodium</subject><subject>Waste water</subject><issn>0360-3199</issn><issn>1879-3487</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2011</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFkM9uEzEQxi0EEqHwCsgXBD1samc33tkbUdQ_SK24wNnyesfEkdcOtrdR-gw8NF6lcO1ppJlv5pvvR8hHzpaccXG1X9r97jSgx-WKlSaDJWubV2TBoe2quoH2NVmwWrCq5l33lrxLac8Yb1nTLcifDT1YF3KVtHJIU56GEw2eTtk6-2T9LzpOLttK-TDglVZ5VyodrY6ht8pRM6GjGp1L9MvDZksfbrbpkuZA0e-U10jzDukhHDHSQwzDpLMt162nR5UyHlUugxxR5RF9fk_eGOUSfniuF-TnzfWP7V11__3223ZzX-kGeK5AwVoBsn4NgMIYYXpVw6rnMPQAA4cS32hmOrUCxddti6aG3gydFowja-oL8vl8t7z0e8KU5WjTHEJ5DFOSIJq6E7yZleKsLHlTimjkIdpRxZPkTM705V7-oy9n-pKBLPZl8dOzhZrJmlhg2PR_e1XDmvNOFN3Xsw5L3keLUSZtsYAbbESd5RDsS1Z_AQncoPY</recordid><startdate>2011</startdate><enddate>2011</enddate><creator>Jiang, Daqian</creator><creator>Curtis, Michael</creator><creator>Troop, Elizabeth</creator><creator>Scheible, Karl</creator><creator>McGrath, Joy</creator><creator>Hu, Boxun</creator><creator>Suib, Steve</creator><creator>Raymond, Dustin</creator><creator>Li, Baikun</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SP</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>H8D</scope><scope>L7M</scope></search><sort><creationdate>2011</creationdate><title>A pilot-scale study on utilizing multi-anode/cathode microbial fuel cells (MAC MFCs) to enhance the power production in wastewater treatment</title><author>Jiang, Daqian ; Curtis, Michael ; Troop, Elizabeth ; Scheible, Karl ; McGrath, Joy ; Hu, Boxun ; Suib, Steve ; Raymond, Dustin ; Li, Baikun</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c481t-8a85a8e0b588e6ff6fba382b18db88d18074fc0f9a28a1577ef38bfd9c601e043</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2011</creationdate><topic>Alternative fuels. Production and utilization</topic><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>Biochemical fuel cells</topic><topic>Cathode fouling</topic><topic>Cathodes</topic><topic>Contaminants</topic><topic>Density</topic><topic>Electric power generation</topic><topic>Energy</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Fuels</topic><topic>Granular activated carbon (GAC)</topic><topic>Hydrogen</topic><topic>Microbial fuel cell</topic><topic>Microorganisms</topic><topic>MnO 2 cathodes</topic><topic>Multi-anode/cathode</topic><topic>Pilot-scale</topic><topic>Sodium</topic><topic>Waste water</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Jiang, Daqian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Curtis, Michael</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Troop, Elizabeth</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Scheible, Karl</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>McGrath, Joy</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hu, Boxun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Suib, Steve</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Raymond, Dustin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Baikun</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Electronics & Communications Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Aerospace Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>International journal of hydrogen energy</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Jiang, Daqian</au><au>Curtis, Michael</au><au>Troop, Elizabeth</au><au>Scheible, Karl</au><au>McGrath, Joy</au><au>Hu, Boxun</au><au>Suib, Steve</au><au>Raymond, Dustin</au><au>Li, Baikun</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>A pilot-scale study on utilizing multi-anode/cathode microbial fuel cells (MAC MFCs) to enhance the power production in wastewater treatment</atitle><jtitle>International journal of hydrogen energy</jtitle><date>2011</date><risdate>2011</risdate><volume>36</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>876</spage><epage>884</epage><pages>876-884</pages><issn>0360-3199</issn><eissn>1879-3487</eissn><coden>IJHEDX</coden><abstract>A new type of microbial fuel cell (MFC), multi-anode/cathode MFC (termed as MAC MFC) containing 12 anodes/cathodes were developed to harvest electric power treating domestic wastewater. The power density of MAC MFCs increased from 300 to 380 mW/m
2 at the range of the organic loading rates (0.19–0.66 kg/m
3/day). MAC MFCs achieved 80% of contaminant removal at the hydraulic retention time (HRT) of 20 h but the contaminant removal deceased to 66% at the HRT of 5 h. In addition, metal-doped manganese dioxide (MnO
2) cathodes were developed to replace the costly platinum cathodes, and exhibited high power density. Cu–MnO
2 cathodes produced 465 mW/m
2 and Co–MnO
2 cathodes produced 500 mW/m
2. Due to the cathode fouling of the precipitation of calcium and sodium, a decrease in the power density (from 400 to 150 mW/m
2) and an increase in internal resistance (R
in) (from 175 to 225
Ω) were observed in MAC MFCs.</abstract><cop>Kidlington</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><doi>10.1016/j.ijhydene.2010.08.074</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record> |
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| source | ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present) |
| subjects | Alternative fuels. Production and utilization Applied sciences Biochemical fuel cells Cathode fouling Cathodes Contaminants Density Electric power generation Energy Exact sciences and technology Fuels Granular activated carbon (GAC) Hydrogen Microbial fuel cell Microorganisms MnO 2 cathodes Multi-anode/cathode Pilot-scale Sodium Waste water |
| title | A pilot-scale study on utilizing multi-anode/cathode microbial fuel cells (MAC MFCs) to enhance the power production in wastewater treatment |
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