Profiling good Samaritans in online knowledge forums: Effects of affiliative tendency, self-esteem, and public individuation on knowledge sharing
Two studies investigated what motivates knowledge sharing in online knowledge forums. Based on the uses and gratifications model, we hypothesized that individuals would respond to information requests broadcast by unknown others to fulfill their needs for social interaction (affiliative tendency), t...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Computers in human behavior 2010-11, Vol.26 (6), p.1336-1344 |
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description | Two studies investigated what motivates knowledge sharing in online knowledge forums. Based on the uses and gratifications model, we hypothesized that individuals would respond to information requests broadcast by unknown others to fulfill their needs for social interaction (affiliative tendency), to maintain a positive self-image (self-esteem), or to proclaim one’s uniqueness (public individuation). Consistent with the hypotheses, a web-based survey with current users of a public knowledge sharing site found that those with stronger affiliative tendency, higher self-esteem, or stronger public individuation were more likely to contribute to the open information repository (Study 1). However, a 2 (social presence: low vs. high)
×
2 (recognition rewards: absent vs. present) between-subjects design experiment also showed that these psychological traits significantly enhanced individuals’ intention to share knowledge on a public web site, only when other users’ presence was rendered salient and individual contributions were visibly acknowledged (Study 2). |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.chb.2010.04.007 |
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×
2 (recognition rewards: absent vs. present) between-subjects design experiment also showed that these psychological traits significantly enhanced individuals’ intention to share knowledge on a public web site, only when other users’ presence was rendered salient and individual contributions were visibly acknowledged (Study 2).</description><identifier>ISSN: 0747-5632</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-7692</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.chb.2010.04.007</identifier><identifier>CODEN: CHBEEQ</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Kidlington: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Affiliative tendency ; Biological and medical sciences ; Computer simulation ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Human behavior ; Knowledge sharing ; On-line systems ; Online ; Profiling ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychology. Psychophysiology ; Public individuation ; Recognition ; Recognition rewards ; Repositories ; Self-esteem ; Social interactions. Communication. Group processes ; Social presence ; Social psychology ; Uniqueness</subject><ispartof>Computers in human behavior, 2010-11, Vol.26 (6), p.1336-1344</ispartof><rights>2010 Elsevier Ltd</rights><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c359t-227662d51a0f993dd3ccc9efa21c33891d96ebfece9d4e172d726609b2e4a38c3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c359t-227662d51a0f993dd3ccc9efa21c33891d96ebfece9d4e172d726609b2e4a38c3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0747563210000816$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3537,27901,27902,65534</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=23232687$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Lee, Eun-Ju</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jang, Jeong-woo</creatorcontrib><title>Profiling good Samaritans in online knowledge forums: Effects of affiliative tendency, self-esteem, and public individuation on knowledge sharing</title><title>Computers in human behavior</title><description>Two studies investigated what motivates knowledge sharing in online knowledge forums. Based on the uses and gratifications model, we hypothesized that individuals would respond to information requests broadcast by unknown others to fulfill their needs for social interaction (affiliative tendency), to maintain a positive self-image (self-esteem), or to proclaim one’s uniqueness (public individuation). Consistent with the hypotheses, a web-based survey with current users of a public knowledge sharing site found that those with stronger affiliative tendency, higher self-esteem, or stronger public individuation were more likely to contribute to the open information repository (Study 1). However, a 2 (social presence: low vs. high)
×
2 (recognition rewards: absent vs. present) between-subjects design experiment also showed that these psychological traits significantly enhanced individuals’ intention to share knowledge on a public web site, only when other users’ presence was rendered salient and individual contributions were visibly acknowledged (Study 2).</description><subject>Affiliative tendency</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Computer simulation</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Human behavior</subject><subject>Knowledge sharing</subject><subject>On-line systems</subject><subject>Online</subject><subject>Profiling</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychophysiology</subject><subject>Public individuation</subject><subject>Recognition</subject><subject>Recognition rewards</subject><subject>Repositories</subject><subject>Self-esteem</subject><subject>Social interactions. Communication. Group processes</subject><subject>Social presence</subject><subject>Social psychology</subject><subject>Uniqueness</subject><issn>0747-5632</issn><issn>1873-7692</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2010</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kMtuFDEQRS0EEkPgA9h5g9ikBz-63W1YoSg8pEiJFFhbHrs88dBjD3b3RPkM_phqTYRYRV6UrLr3VtUh5C1na864-rBbu7vNWjD8s3bNWP-MrPjQy6ZXWjwnK9a3fdMpKV6SV7XuGGNdx9SK_LkpOcQxpi3d5uzprd3bEiebKo2J5oQdoL9Svh_Bb4GGXOZ9_UgvQwA3VZoDtWHx2ykegU6QPCT3cE4rjKGBOgHsz6lNnh7mzRgdhvp4jH5GfV7y_8uudzg5bV-TF8GOFd481jPy88vlj4tvzdX11-8Xn68aJzs9NUL0SgnfccuC1tJ76ZzTEKzgTspBc68VbHBL0L4F3gvfC6WY3ghorRycPCPvT7mHkn_PuKrZx-pgHG2CPFczqFYOSI2jkp-UruRaCwRzKBExPRjOzELf7AzSNwt9w1qD9NHz7jHdVmfHUGxysf4zColPDYvu00kHeOoxQjHVRUQIPhYkbHyOT0z5CxxFnTw</recordid><startdate>20101101</startdate><enddate>20101101</enddate><creator>Lee, Eun-Ju</creator><creator>Jang, Jeong-woo</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SC</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>JQ2</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>L~C</scope><scope>L~D</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20101101</creationdate><title>Profiling good Samaritans in online knowledge forums: Effects of affiliative tendency, self-esteem, and public individuation on knowledge sharing</title><author>Lee, Eun-Ju ; Jang, Jeong-woo</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c359t-227662d51a0f993dd3ccc9efa21c33891d96ebfece9d4e172d726609b2e4a38c3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2010</creationdate><topic>Affiliative tendency</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Computer simulation</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Human behavior</topic><topic>Knowledge sharing</topic><topic>On-line systems</topic><topic>Online</topic><topic>Profiling</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychophysiology</topic><topic>Public individuation</topic><topic>Recognition</topic><topic>Recognition rewards</topic><topic>Repositories</topic><topic>Self-esteem</topic><topic>Social interactions. Communication. Group processes</topic><topic>Social presence</topic><topic>Social psychology</topic><topic>Uniqueness</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Lee, Eun-Ju</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jang, Jeong-woo</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Computer and Information Systems Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Computer Science Collection</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><collection>Computer and Information Systems Abstracts Academic</collection><collection>Computer and Information Systems Abstracts Professional</collection><jtitle>Computers in human behavior</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Lee, Eun-Ju</au><au>Jang, Jeong-woo</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Profiling good Samaritans in online knowledge forums: Effects of affiliative tendency, self-esteem, and public individuation on knowledge sharing</atitle><jtitle>Computers in human behavior</jtitle><date>2010-11-01</date><risdate>2010</risdate><volume>26</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>1336</spage><epage>1344</epage><pages>1336-1344</pages><issn>0747-5632</issn><eissn>1873-7692</eissn><coden>CHBEEQ</coden><abstract>Two studies investigated what motivates knowledge sharing in online knowledge forums. Based on the uses and gratifications model, we hypothesized that individuals would respond to information requests broadcast by unknown others to fulfill their needs for social interaction (affiliative tendency), to maintain a positive self-image (self-esteem), or to proclaim one’s uniqueness (public individuation). Consistent with the hypotheses, a web-based survey with current users of a public knowledge sharing site found that those with stronger affiliative tendency, higher self-esteem, or stronger public individuation were more likely to contribute to the open information repository (Study 1). However, a 2 (social presence: low vs. high)
×
2 (recognition rewards: absent vs. present) between-subjects design experiment also showed that these psychological traits significantly enhanced individuals’ intention to share knowledge on a public web site, only when other users’ presence was rendered salient and individual contributions were visibly acknowledged (Study 2).</abstract><cop>Kidlington</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><doi>10.1016/j.chb.2010.04.007</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Affiliative tendency Biological and medical sciences Computer simulation Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Human behavior Knowledge sharing On-line systems Online Profiling Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychology. Psychophysiology Public individuation Recognition Recognition rewards Repositories Self-esteem Social interactions. Communication. Group processes Social presence Social psychology Uniqueness |
title | Profiling good Samaritans in online knowledge forums: Effects of affiliative tendency, self-esteem, and public individuation on knowledge sharing |
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