Human cytomegalovirus UL97 D605E polymorphism has a high prevalence in immunocompetent Japanese infants and children

ABSTRACT There is no existing data on UL97 mutation in human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) isolates obtained from individuals who have never been exposed to ganciclovir (GCV). UL97 codons 439 to 645 from 61 CMV isolates from 61 immunocompetent Japanese infants and children were sequenced directly. No known...

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Veröffentlicht in:Microbiology and immunology 2011-05, Vol.55 (5), p.328-330
Hauptverfasser: Tanaka, Kaori, Hori, Tsukasa, Yoto, Yuko, Hatakeyama, Naoki, Yamamoto, Masaki, Suzuki, Nobuhiro, Tsutsumi, Hiroyuki
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container_end_page 330
container_issue 5
container_start_page 328
container_title Microbiology and immunology
container_volume 55
creator Tanaka, Kaori
Hori, Tsukasa
Yoto, Yuko
Hatakeyama, Naoki
Yamamoto, Masaki
Suzuki, Nobuhiro
Tsutsumi, Hiroyuki
description ABSTRACT There is no existing data on UL97 mutation in human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) isolates obtained from individuals who have never been exposed to ganciclovir (GCV). UL97 codons 439 to 645 from 61 CMV isolates from 61 immunocompetent Japanese infants and children were sequenced directly. No known GCV resistance mutations were found, meaning that the UL97 mutation had resulted from the use of GCV. On the other hand, a mutation at codon 605 (D to E) was frequently identified (56/61: 91.8%). This could be a genetic marker for HCMV in East Asian counties, because of its low prevalence in the strains of HCMV circulating in Western countries.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1348-0421.2011.00327.x
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UL97 codons 439 to 645 from 61 CMV isolates from 61 immunocompetent Japanese infants and children were sequenced directly. No known GCV resistance mutations were found, meaning that the UL97 mutation had resulted from the use of GCV. On the other hand, a mutation at codon 605 (D to E) was frequently identified (56/61: 91.8%). 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source MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete; Wiley Free Content; Freely Accessible Japanese Titles; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Antiviral Agents - therapeutic use
Asian Continental Ancestry Group - genetics
Child
Codon
cytomegalovirus
Cytomegalovirus - genetics
Cytomegalovirus Infections - epidemiology
Cytomegalovirus Infections - virology
Drug Resistance, Viral
ganciclovir
Ganciclovir - therapeutic use
Humans
Immunocompetence
Infant
Molecular Epidemiology
Mutation
Phosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor) - genetics
Polymorphism, Genetic
UL97 polymorphism
title Human cytomegalovirus UL97 D605E polymorphism has a high prevalence in immunocompetent Japanese infants and children
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