Impact of intratumoral thymidylate synthase expression on prognosis after surgical resection for ampullary carcinoma

Background and Objectives This study evaluated possible prognostic value of expression level of intratumoral thymidylate synthase (TS), dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD), and orotate phosphoribosyltransferase (OPRT) in patients with resected ampullary carcinoma. Methods Immunohistochemical stain...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of surgical oncology 2011-06, Vol.103 (7), p.663-668
Hauptverfasser: Kato, Yasushi, Murakami, Yoshiaki, Uemura, Kenichiro, Sudo, Takeshi, Hashimoto, Yasushi, Hiyama, Eiso, Sueda, Taijiro
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container_end_page 668
container_issue 7
container_start_page 663
container_title Journal of surgical oncology
container_volume 103
creator Kato, Yasushi
Murakami, Yoshiaki
Uemura, Kenichiro
Sudo, Takeshi
Hashimoto, Yasushi
Hiyama, Eiso
Sueda, Taijiro
description Background and Objectives This study evaluated possible prognostic value of expression level of intratumoral thymidylate synthase (TS), dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD), and orotate phosphoribosyltransferase (OPRT) in patients with resected ampullary carcinoma. Methods Immunohistochemical staining evaluated intratumoral TS, DPD, and OPRT expression in 52 surgical specimens of patients with ampullary carcinoma. Relationships between clinicopathological factors including intratumoral TS, DPD, or OPRT expressions and survival was evaluated by univariate and multivariate analysis. Results High intratumoral DPD, OPRT, and TS expressions were found in 19 (37%), 30 (58%), and 23 (44%) of cases, respectively. Patients with high TS expression had more advanced‐stage disease than those with low TS expression. Univariate analysis revealed that gender, perineural invasion, lymph node status, UICC pT factor, UICC stage, OPRT expression, and TS expression correlated significantly (P 
doi_str_mv 10.1002/jso.21879
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Methods Immunohistochemical staining evaluated intratumoral TS, DPD, and OPRT expression in 52 surgical specimens of patients with ampullary carcinoma. Relationships between clinicopathological factors including intratumoral TS, DPD, or OPRT expressions and survival was evaluated by univariate and multivariate analysis. Results High intratumoral DPD, OPRT, and TS expressions were found in 19 (37%), 30 (58%), and 23 (44%) of cases, respectively. Patients with high TS expression had more advanced‐stage disease than those with low TS expression. Univariate analysis revealed that gender, perineural invasion, lymph node status, UICC pT factor, UICC stage, OPRT expression, and TS expression correlated significantly (P &lt; 0.05) with disease‐specific survival. Only perineural invasion (P = 0.043) and TS expression (P = 0.019) were independent prognostic factors of disease‐specific survival by multivariate survival analysis. Five‐year disease‐specific survival rates of patients with high and low intratumoral TS expression were 47% and 91%, respectively. Conclusions Intratumoral TS expression level may be a potent predictor of prognosis after surgical resection for ampullary carcinoma. J. Surg. Oncol. 2011;103:663–668. © 2011 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-4790</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1096-9098</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/jso.21879</identifier><identifier>PMID: 21360535</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Hoboken: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Ampulla of Vater - metabolism ; Ampulla of Vater - pathology ; Ampulla of Vater - surgery ; ampullary carcinoma ; Carcinoma - metabolism ; Carcinoma - mortality ; Carcinoma - surgery ; Common Bile Duct Neoplasms - metabolism ; Common Bile Duct Neoplasms - mortality ; Common Bile Duct Neoplasms - surgery ; dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase ; Dihydrouracil Dehydrogenase (NADP) - metabolism ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Multivariate Analysis ; Neoplasm Invasiveness ; orotate phosphoribosyltransferase ; Orotate Phosphoribosyltransferase - metabolism ; Prognosis ; prognostic factor ; Survival Rate ; thymidylate synthase ; Thymidylate Synthase - metabolism</subject><ispartof>Journal of surgical oncology, 2011-06, Vol.103 (7), p.663-668</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2011 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2011 Wiley-Liss, Inc.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4289-9bf64d5f318f341eb44329f87c64f1d1315c154abd50d54c2bea9c722662fd323</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4289-9bf64d5f318f341eb44329f87c64f1d1315c154abd50d54c2bea9c722662fd323</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Fjso.21879$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Fjso.21879$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1417,27924,27925,45574,45575</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21360535$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kato, Yasushi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Murakami, Yoshiaki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Uemura, Kenichiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sudo, Takeshi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hashimoto, Yasushi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hiyama, Eiso</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sueda, Taijiro</creatorcontrib><title>Impact of intratumoral thymidylate synthase expression on prognosis after surgical resection for ampullary carcinoma</title><title>Journal of surgical oncology</title><addtitle>J. Surg. Oncol</addtitle><description>Background and Objectives This study evaluated possible prognostic value of expression level of intratumoral thymidylate synthase (TS), dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD), and orotate phosphoribosyltransferase (OPRT) in patients with resected ampullary carcinoma. Methods Immunohistochemical staining evaluated intratumoral TS, DPD, and OPRT expression in 52 surgical specimens of patients with ampullary carcinoma. Relationships between clinicopathological factors including intratumoral TS, DPD, or OPRT expressions and survival was evaluated by univariate and multivariate analysis. Results High intratumoral DPD, OPRT, and TS expressions were found in 19 (37%), 30 (58%), and 23 (44%) of cases, respectively. Patients with high TS expression had more advanced‐stage disease than those with low TS expression. Univariate analysis revealed that gender, perineural invasion, lymph node status, UICC pT factor, UICC stage, OPRT expression, and TS expression correlated significantly (P &lt; 0.05) with disease‐specific survival. Only perineural invasion (P = 0.043) and TS expression (P = 0.019) were independent prognostic factors of disease‐specific survival by multivariate survival analysis. Five‐year disease‐specific survival rates of patients with high and low intratumoral TS expression were 47% and 91%, respectively. Conclusions Intratumoral TS expression level may be a potent predictor of prognosis after surgical resection for ampullary carcinoma. J. Surg. Oncol. 2011;103:663–668. © 2011 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Ampulla of Vater - metabolism</subject><subject>Ampulla of Vater - pathology</subject><subject>Ampulla of Vater - surgery</subject><subject>ampullary carcinoma</subject><subject>Carcinoma - metabolism</subject><subject>Carcinoma - mortality</subject><subject>Carcinoma - surgery</subject><subject>Common Bile Duct Neoplasms - metabolism</subject><subject>Common Bile Duct Neoplasms - mortality</subject><subject>Common Bile Duct Neoplasms - surgery</subject><subject>dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase</subject><subject>Dihydrouracil Dehydrogenase (NADP) - metabolism</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Multivariate Analysis</subject><subject>Neoplasm Invasiveness</subject><subject>orotate phosphoribosyltransferase</subject><subject>Orotate Phosphoribosyltransferase - metabolism</subject><subject>Prognosis</subject><subject>prognostic factor</subject><subject>Survival Rate</subject><subject>thymidylate synthase</subject><subject>Thymidylate Synthase - metabolism</subject><issn>0022-4790</issn><issn>1096-9098</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2011</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kE1PFTEYhRujkSu68A-Y7oyLgX53ulQiiCGwQIJx03Q6LRRnpkPbicy_t9cL7EyavIs-5-TkAeA9RgcYIXJ4l-MBwa1UL8AGIyUahVT7EmzqH2mYVGgPvMn5DiGklGCvwR7BVCBO-QaU03E2tsDoYZhKMmUZYzIDLLfrGPp1MMXBvE7l1mQH3cOcXM4hTrC-OcWbKeaQofHFJZiXdBNszVbG2bKlfEzQjPMyDCat0JpkwxRH8xa88mbI7t3j3QdXx19_HH1rzi5OTo8-nzWWkVY1qvOC9dxT3HrKsOsYo0T5VlrBPO4xxdxizkzXc9RzZknnjLKSECGI7ymh--DjrrdOvV9cLnoM2bq6ZnJxyboVVApJ1Jb8tCNtijkn5_WcwlhHa4z01rGujvU_x5X98Ni6dKPrn8knqRU43AF_wuDW_zfp75cXT5XNLhFycQ_PCZN-ayGp5Pr6_ERz-Ysd_6RYf6F_AeWlmAI</recordid><startdate>20110601</startdate><enddate>20110601</enddate><creator>Kato, Yasushi</creator><creator>Murakami, Yoshiaki</creator><creator>Uemura, Kenichiro</creator><creator>Sudo, Takeshi</creator><creator>Hashimoto, Yasushi</creator><creator>Hiyama, Eiso</creator><creator>Sueda, Taijiro</creator><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20110601</creationdate><title>Impact of intratumoral thymidylate synthase expression on prognosis after surgical resection for ampullary carcinoma</title><author>Kato, Yasushi ; Murakami, Yoshiaki ; Uemura, Kenichiro ; Sudo, Takeshi ; Hashimoto, Yasushi ; Hiyama, Eiso ; Sueda, Taijiro</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4289-9bf64d5f318f341eb44329f87c64f1d1315c154abd50d54c2bea9c722662fd323</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2011</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aged, 80 and over</topic><topic>Ampulla of Vater - metabolism</topic><topic>Ampulla of Vater - pathology</topic><topic>Ampulla of Vater - surgery</topic><topic>ampullary carcinoma</topic><topic>Carcinoma - metabolism</topic><topic>Carcinoma - mortality</topic><topic>Carcinoma - surgery</topic><topic>Common Bile Duct Neoplasms - metabolism</topic><topic>Common Bile Duct Neoplasms - mortality</topic><topic>Common Bile Duct Neoplasms - surgery</topic><topic>dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase</topic><topic>Dihydrouracil Dehydrogenase (NADP) - metabolism</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Multivariate Analysis</topic><topic>Neoplasm Invasiveness</topic><topic>orotate phosphoribosyltransferase</topic><topic>Orotate Phosphoribosyltransferase - metabolism</topic><topic>Prognosis</topic><topic>prognostic factor</topic><topic>Survival Rate</topic><topic>thymidylate synthase</topic><topic>Thymidylate Synthase - metabolism</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kato, Yasushi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Murakami, Yoshiaki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Uemura, Kenichiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sudo, Takeshi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hashimoto, Yasushi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hiyama, Eiso</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sueda, Taijiro</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of surgical oncology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kato, Yasushi</au><au>Murakami, Yoshiaki</au><au>Uemura, Kenichiro</au><au>Sudo, Takeshi</au><au>Hashimoto, Yasushi</au><au>Hiyama, Eiso</au><au>Sueda, Taijiro</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Impact of intratumoral thymidylate synthase expression on prognosis after surgical resection for ampullary carcinoma</atitle><jtitle>Journal of surgical oncology</jtitle><addtitle>J. Surg. Oncol</addtitle><date>2011-06-01</date><risdate>2011</risdate><volume>103</volume><issue>7</issue><spage>663</spage><epage>668</epage><pages>663-668</pages><issn>0022-4790</issn><eissn>1096-9098</eissn><abstract>Background and Objectives This study evaluated possible prognostic value of expression level of intratumoral thymidylate synthase (TS), dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD), and orotate phosphoribosyltransferase (OPRT) in patients with resected ampullary carcinoma. Methods Immunohistochemical staining evaluated intratumoral TS, DPD, and OPRT expression in 52 surgical specimens of patients with ampullary carcinoma. Relationships between clinicopathological factors including intratumoral TS, DPD, or OPRT expressions and survival was evaluated by univariate and multivariate analysis. Results High intratumoral DPD, OPRT, and TS expressions were found in 19 (37%), 30 (58%), and 23 (44%) of cases, respectively. Patients with high TS expression had more advanced‐stage disease than those with low TS expression. Univariate analysis revealed that gender, perineural invasion, lymph node status, UICC pT factor, UICC stage, OPRT expression, and TS expression correlated significantly (P &lt; 0.05) with disease‐specific survival. Only perineural invasion (P = 0.043) and TS expression (P = 0.019) were independent prognostic factors of disease‐specific survival by multivariate survival analysis. Five‐year disease‐specific survival rates of patients with high and low intratumoral TS expression were 47% and 91%, respectively. Conclusions Intratumoral TS expression level may be a potent predictor of prognosis after surgical resection for ampullary carcinoma. J. Surg. Oncol. 2011;103:663–668. © 2011 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.</abstract><cop>Hoboken</cop><pub>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</pub><pmid>21360535</pmid><doi>10.1002/jso.21879</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Ampulla of Vater - metabolism
Ampulla of Vater - pathology
Ampulla of Vater - surgery
ampullary carcinoma
Carcinoma - metabolism
Carcinoma - mortality
Carcinoma - surgery
Common Bile Duct Neoplasms - metabolism
Common Bile Duct Neoplasms - mortality
Common Bile Duct Neoplasms - surgery
dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase
Dihydrouracil Dehydrogenase (NADP) - metabolism
Female
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Multivariate Analysis
Neoplasm Invasiveness
orotate phosphoribosyltransferase
Orotate Phosphoribosyltransferase - metabolism
Prognosis
prognostic factor
Survival Rate
thymidylate synthase
Thymidylate Synthase - metabolism
title Impact of intratumoral thymidylate synthase expression on prognosis after surgical resection for ampullary carcinoma
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