Social supports from teachers and peers as predictors of academic and social motivation

Young adolescents’ perceptions of teachers’ and peers’ multiple classroom supports were examined in relation to motivational outcomes (interest and social goal pursuit). Responses from sixth ( n = 120), seventh ( n = 115), and eighth ( n = 123) grade students concerning four dimensions of support (e...

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Veröffentlicht in:Contemporary educational psychology 2010-07, Vol.35 (3), p.193-202
Hauptverfasser: Wentzel, Kathryn R., Battle, Ann, Russell, Shannon L., Looney, Lisa B.
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container_end_page 202
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container_title Contemporary educational psychology
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creator Wentzel, Kathryn R.
Battle, Ann
Russell, Shannon L.
Looney, Lisa B.
description Young adolescents’ perceptions of teachers’ and peers’ multiple classroom supports were examined in relation to motivational outcomes (interest and social goal pursuit). Responses from sixth ( n = 120), seventh ( n = 115), and eighth ( n = 123) grade students concerning four dimensions of support (expectations for specific behavioral and academic outcomes, provisions of help, safety, and emotional nurturing) indicated that social supports differ as a function of students’ sex, grade level, teacher, and classroom, and in their relations to interest and social goal pursuit. Relations of students’ perceptions to motivational outcomes differed as a function of source of support. In addition, students’ perceptions of teacher and peer supports differed as a function of teacher and classroom. In general, findings confirm the utility of a multi-dimensional approach to social support that acknowledges the independent as well as interactive contributions of teachers and peers to student motivation.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.cedpsych.2010.03.002
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source Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Academic Achievement
Adolescents
Biological and medical sciences
Classrooms
Educational psychology
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Gender Differences
Goal directed
Goal Orientation
Grade 6
Grade 7
Grade 8
Middle school students
Motivation
Outcomes of Education
Peer Relationship
Peers
Perceptions
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
Psychology. Psychophysiology
Pupil and student. Academic achievement and failure
Safety
Social support
Social Support Groups
Student Attitudes
Student Interests
Student Motivation
Teacher Student Relationship
Teachers
title Social supports from teachers and peers as predictors of academic and social motivation
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