Risk Factors for Illness Absence Due to Musculoskeletal Disorders in a 4-Year Prospective Study of a Petroleum-Manufacturing Population

Objectives: To quantify risk factors for nonoccupational absence from musculoskeletal disorders (MSD) among petroleum-manufacturing employees. Methods: We conducted a 4-year follow-up study including 860 employees with an MSD illness absence of 4 days or longer and 5691 employees with no MSD absence...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of occupational and environmental medicine 2011-04, Vol.53 (4), p.434-440
Hauptverfasser: Tsai, Shan P., Bhojani, Faiyaz A., Wendt, Judy K.
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container_title Journal of occupational and environmental medicine
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creator Tsai, Shan P.
Bhojani, Faiyaz A.
Wendt, Judy K.
description Objectives: To quantify risk factors for nonoccupational absence from musculoskeletal disorders (MSD) among petroleum-manufacturing employees. Methods: We conducted a 4-year follow-up study including 860 employees with an MSD illness absence of 4 days or longer and 5691 employees with no MSD absence. Odds ratios were calculated using logistic regression. Results: Risk of MSD absence from low back and non-low back disorders was significantly associated with physically demanding job, overweight/obesity, prior absence from MSD, and absence from cardiovascular, respiratory, or mental illness, or accidents during the study period. Smoking also increased risk of low back disorders. Conclusions: Results suggest it is possible to reduce the impact of MSD through integrated safety prevention and health promotion programs including traditional elements of job factor evaluation, training, and ergonomics, but also health counseling and support for weight reduction, smoking cessation, and personal fitness programs.
doi_str_mv 10.1097/JOM.0b013e3182128b12
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Methods: We conducted a 4-year follow-up study including 860 employees with an MSD illness absence of 4 days or longer and 5691 employees with no MSD absence. Odds ratios were calculated using logistic regression. Results: Risk of MSD absence from low back and non-low back disorders was significantly associated with physically demanding job, overweight/obesity, prior absence from MSD, and absence from cardiovascular, respiratory, or mental illness, or accidents during the study period. Smoking also increased risk of low back disorders. 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Occupational psychology ; Female ; Follow-Up Studies ; Humans ; Hypertension - epidemiology ; Low Back Pain - epidemiology ; Low Back Pain - prevention &amp; control ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Miscellaneous ; Musculoskeletal diseases ; Musculoskeletal Diseases - epidemiology ; Musculoskeletal Diseases - prevention &amp; control ; Occupational Diseases - epidemiology ; Occupational Diseases - prevention &amp; control ; Occupational health ; Occupational medicine ; Occupational safety ; ORIGINAL ARTICLES ; Petroleum - adverse effects ; Petroleum industry ; Prospective Studies ; Public health. Hygiene ; Public health. 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Methods: We conducted a 4-year follow-up study including 860 employees with an MSD illness absence of 4 days or longer and 5691 employees with no MSD absence. Odds ratios were calculated using logistic regression. Results: Risk of MSD absence from low back and non-low back disorders was significantly associated with physically demanding job, overweight/obesity, prior absence from MSD, and absence from cardiovascular, respiratory, or mental illness, or accidents during the study period. Smoking also increased risk of low back disorders. Conclusions: Results suggest it is possible to reduce the impact of MSD through integrated safety prevention and health promotion programs including traditional elements of job factor evaluation, training, and ergonomics, but also health counseling and support for weight reduction, smoking cessation, and personal fitness programs.</description><subject>Absenteeism</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Body Mass Index</subject><subject>Cholesterol - blood</subject><subject>Diseases of the osteoarticular system</subject><subject>Diseases of the spine</subject><subject>Ergonomics</subject><subject>Ergonomics. Workplace layout</subject><subject>Ergonomics. Workplace layout. Occupational psychology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Follow-Up Studies</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Hypertension - epidemiology</subject><subject>Low Back Pain - epidemiology</subject><subject>Low Back Pain - prevention &amp; control</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Miscellaneous</subject><subject>Musculoskeletal diseases</subject><subject>Musculoskeletal Diseases - epidemiology</subject><subject>Musculoskeletal Diseases - prevention &amp; control</subject><subject>Occupational Diseases - epidemiology</subject><subject>Occupational Diseases - prevention &amp; control</subject><subject>Occupational health</subject><subject>Occupational medicine</subject><subject>Occupational safety</subject><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject><subject>Petroleum - adverse effects</subject><subject>Petroleum industry</subject><subject>Prospective Studies</subject><subject>Public health. 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Hygiene-occupational medicine</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Triglycerides - blood</subject><subject>Wellness programs</subject><issn>1076-2752</issn><issn>1536-5948</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2011</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkc9u1DAQxiMEon_gDQBZSIhTiu04sXOsWgpFXXXV9sIpcpwxza433npsqj5BXxtXu7RSLz2Npfl938z4K4oPjB4w2spvv85nB7SnrIKKKc646hl_VeyyumrKuhXqdX5T2ZRc1nyn2ENcUMpqRuu3xQ5ngkrait3i_mLEJTnRJvqAxPpATp2bAJEc9giTAXKcgERPZglNch6X4CBqR45H9GGALBonookof4MOZB48rsHE8S-Qy5iGO-Jt7s4hBu8grcqZnpLN01IYpz9k7tfJ6Tj66V3xxmqH8H5b94urk-9XRz_Ls_Mfp0eHZ6URleBlWzMjZN-owXJemwF0IzkdmKGDVlqzhopW9pY1lhs7SAWVEo3KH9Rak5vVfvF1Y7sO_iYBxm41ogHn9AQ-YacaVitFJc_k52fkwqcw5d0yJKVsKHuwExvI5LsxgO3WYVzpcNcx2j2k1OWUuucpZdmnrXfqVzA8iv7HkoEvW0Cj0c4GPZkRnzhB81mVzJzacLfexZzF0qVbCN01aBevX9rh40a6wBz9o7WoaZZUvPoH89G3CQ</recordid><startdate>201104</startdate><enddate>201104</enddate><creator>Tsai, Shan P.</creator><creator>Bhojani, Faiyaz A.</creator><creator>Wendt, Judy K.</creator><general>Lippincott Williams &amp; Wilkins</general><general>The American College of Occupational and Environmental Medicine</general><general>Lippincott Williams &amp; Wilkins Ovid Technologies</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7T2</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201104</creationdate><title>Risk Factors for Illness Absence Due to Musculoskeletal Disorders in a 4-Year Prospective Study of a Petroleum-Manufacturing Population</title><author>Tsai, Shan P. ; Bhojani, Faiyaz A. ; Wendt, Judy K.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4342-951c47b68df225cdea6720d1c0da8aa160497bf16f2cfd78e384683189fc1603</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2011</creationdate><topic>Absenteeism</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Body Mass Index</topic><topic>Cholesterol - blood</topic><topic>Diseases of the osteoarticular system</topic><topic>Diseases of the spine</topic><topic>Ergonomics</topic><topic>Ergonomics. Workplace layout</topic><topic>Ergonomics. Workplace layout. Occupational psychology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Follow-Up Studies</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Hypertension - epidemiology</topic><topic>Low Back Pain - epidemiology</topic><topic>Low Back Pain - prevention &amp; control</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Miscellaneous</topic><topic>Musculoskeletal diseases</topic><topic>Musculoskeletal Diseases - epidemiology</topic><topic>Musculoskeletal Diseases - prevention &amp; control</topic><topic>Occupational Diseases - epidemiology</topic><topic>Occupational Diseases - prevention &amp; control</topic><topic>Occupational health</topic><topic>Occupational medicine</topic><topic>Occupational safety</topic><topic>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</topic><topic>Petroleum - adverse effects</topic><topic>Petroleum industry</topic><topic>Prospective Studies</topic><topic>Public health. Hygiene</topic><topic>Public health. Hygiene-occupational medicine</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><topic>Triglycerides - blood</topic><topic>Wellness programs</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Tsai, Shan P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bhojani, Faiyaz A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wendt, Judy K.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Health and Safety Science Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Toxicology Abstracts</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of occupational and environmental medicine</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Tsai, Shan P.</au><au>Bhojani, Faiyaz A.</au><au>Wendt, Judy K.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Risk Factors for Illness Absence Due to Musculoskeletal Disorders in a 4-Year Prospective Study of a Petroleum-Manufacturing Population</atitle><jtitle>Journal of occupational and environmental medicine</jtitle><addtitle>J Occup Environ Med</addtitle><date>2011-04</date><risdate>2011</risdate><volume>53</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>434</spage><epage>440</epage><pages>434-440</pages><issn>1076-2752</issn><eissn>1536-5948</eissn><coden>JOEMFM</coden><abstract>Objectives: To quantify risk factors for nonoccupational absence from musculoskeletal disorders (MSD) among petroleum-manufacturing employees. Methods: We conducted a 4-year follow-up study including 860 employees with an MSD illness absence of 4 days or longer and 5691 employees with no MSD absence. Odds ratios were calculated using logistic regression. Results: Risk of MSD absence from low back and non-low back disorders was significantly associated with physically demanding job, overweight/obesity, prior absence from MSD, and absence from cardiovascular, respiratory, or mental illness, or accidents during the study period. Smoking also increased risk of low back disorders. 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source Jstor Complete Legacy; MEDLINE; Journals@Ovid Complete
subjects Absenteeism
Adult
Biological and medical sciences
Body Mass Index
Cholesterol - blood
Diseases of the osteoarticular system
Diseases of the spine
Ergonomics
Ergonomics. Workplace layout
Ergonomics. Workplace layout. Occupational psychology
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
Hypertension - epidemiology
Low Back Pain - epidemiology
Low Back Pain - prevention & control
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Miscellaneous
Musculoskeletal diseases
Musculoskeletal Diseases - epidemiology
Musculoskeletal Diseases - prevention & control
Occupational Diseases - epidemiology
Occupational Diseases - prevention & control
Occupational health
Occupational medicine
Occupational safety
ORIGINAL ARTICLES
Petroleum - adverse effects
Petroleum industry
Prospective Studies
Public health. Hygiene
Public health. Hygiene-occupational medicine
Risk Factors
Triglycerides - blood
Wellness programs
title Risk Factors for Illness Absence Due to Musculoskeletal Disorders in a 4-Year Prospective Study of a Petroleum-Manufacturing Population
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