Measurements of Photon Mass Attenuation Coefficients for Ge and BGO Crystals at 10 MeV
The photon mass attenuation coefficients of the important materials for γ-ray detection, Ge and BGO (Bi4Ge3O12) crystals, have been measured for 10.0 MeV γ-rays. The measurement system using the laser-Compton backscattering γ-rays and the high-resolution high-energy photon spectrometer has been deve...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of nuclear science and technology 2008-11, Vol.45 (11), p.1228-1232 |
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creator | Harada, Hideo Kitatani, Fumito Goko, Shinji Hara, Kaoru Y Toyokawa, Hiroyuki Kaihori, Takeshi Utsunomiya, Hiroaki |
description | The photon mass attenuation coefficients of the important materials for γ-ray detection, Ge and BGO (Bi4Ge3O12) crystals, have been measured for 10.0 MeV γ-rays. The measurement system using the laser-Compton backscattering γ-rays and the high-resolution high-energy photon spectrometer has been developed and utilized. The effectiveness of the system achieving the total systematic uncertainties of 0.5% for the measurements of the photon mass attenuation coefficients was demonstrated. It was shown that the measured photon mass attenuation coefficients, 318.1±1.7 [cm2/g] for the Ge crystal and 425.2±2.4 [cm2/g] for the BGO crystal, agree within the achieved experimental uncertainties with the evaluated values including atomic and nuclear processes at 10.0 MeV. |
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The measurement system using the laser-Compton backscattering γ-rays and the high-resolution high-energy photon spectrometer has been developed and utilized. The effectiveness of the system achieving the total systematic uncertainties of 0.5% for the measurements of the photon mass attenuation coefficients was demonstrated. It was shown that the measured photon mass attenuation coefficients, 318.1±1.7 [cm2/g] for the Ge crystal and 425.2±2.4 [cm2/g] for the BGO crystal, agree within the achieved experimental uncertainties with the evaluated values including atomic and nuclear processes at 10.0 MeV.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-3131</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1881-1248</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3327/jnst.45.1228</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Tokyo: Taylor & Francis Ltd</publisher><subject>Atomic properties ; Attenuation coefficients ; Backscattering ; BGO (crystal) ; Crystals ; Germanium ; Photons ; Uncertainty</subject><ispartof>Journal of nuclear science and technology, 2008-11, Vol.45 (11), p.1228-1232</ispartof><rights>Copyright Japan Science and Technology Agency 2008</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,778,782,27907,27908</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Harada, Hideo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kitatani, Fumito</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Goko, Shinji</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hara, Kaoru Y</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Toyokawa, Hiroyuki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kaihori, Takeshi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Utsunomiya, Hiroaki</creatorcontrib><title>Measurements of Photon Mass Attenuation Coefficients for Ge and BGO Crystals at 10 MeV</title><title>Journal of nuclear science and technology</title><description>The photon mass attenuation coefficients of the important materials for γ-ray detection, Ge and BGO (Bi4Ge3O12) crystals, have been measured for 10.0 MeV γ-rays. The measurement system using the laser-Compton backscattering γ-rays and the high-resolution high-energy photon spectrometer has been developed and utilized. The effectiveness of the system achieving the total systematic uncertainties of 0.5% for the measurements of the photon mass attenuation coefficients was demonstrated. It was shown that the measured photon mass attenuation coefficients, 318.1±1.7 [cm2/g] for the Ge crystal and 425.2±2.4 [cm2/g] for the BGO crystal, agree within the achieved experimental uncertainties with the evaluated values including atomic and nuclear processes at 10.0 MeV.</description><subject>Atomic properties</subject><subject>Attenuation coefficients</subject><subject>Backscattering</subject><subject>BGO (crystal)</subject><subject>Crystals</subject><subject>Germanium</subject><subject>Photons</subject><subject>Uncertainty</subject><issn>0022-3131</issn><issn>1881-1248</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2008</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp90E1LAzEQBuAgCtbqzR8QEPS0NZOvzR7rolVoqQfttaS7E9ylTXSTPfjvDerJg6dhXh5emCHkEthMCF7e9j6mmVQz4NwckQkYAwVwaY7JhDHOCwECTslZjH1etdRmQjYrtHEc8IA-RRocfX4LKXi6sjHSeUroR5u6HNQBneua7tu5MNAFUutberdY03r4jMnuI7WJAqMr3JyTE5cDvPidU_L6cP9SPxbL9eKpni-LHgyXRVm1ykhRmqYsmYbWilIxoaCSO86sRWybtnFaWleCYQZ2TWuN3lnNFKBwQkzJzU_v-xA-Roxpe-hig_u99RjGuDUalK4MyCyv_5VCycxkleHVH9iHcfD5ii1Int_IhVLiC5IqbB4</recordid><startdate>20081101</startdate><enddate>20081101</enddate><creator>Harada, Hideo</creator><creator>Kitatani, Fumito</creator><creator>Goko, Shinji</creator><creator>Hara, Kaoru Y</creator><creator>Toyokawa, Hiroyuki</creator><creator>Kaihori, Takeshi</creator><creator>Utsunomiya, Hiroaki</creator><general>Taylor & Francis Ltd</general><scope>7SP</scope><scope>7TB</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>KR7</scope><scope>L7M</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20081101</creationdate><title>Measurements of Photon Mass Attenuation Coefficients for Ge and BGO Crystals at 10 MeV</title><author>Harada, Hideo ; Kitatani, Fumito ; Goko, Shinji ; Hara, Kaoru Y ; Toyokawa, Hiroyuki ; Kaihori, Takeshi ; Utsunomiya, Hiroaki</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-j1824-79d584378c77061da375035194b20aaeedcdcf64af718081bcda86ba6051e3f33</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2008</creationdate><topic>Atomic properties</topic><topic>Attenuation coefficients</topic><topic>Backscattering</topic><topic>BGO (crystal)</topic><topic>Crystals</topic><topic>Germanium</topic><topic>Photons</topic><topic>Uncertainty</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Harada, Hideo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kitatani, Fumito</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Goko, Shinji</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hara, Kaoru Y</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Toyokawa, Hiroyuki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kaihori, Takeshi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Utsunomiya, Hiroaki</creatorcontrib><collection>Electronics & Communications Abstracts</collection><collection>Mechanical & Transportation Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Civil Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>Journal of nuclear science and technology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Harada, Hideo</au><au>Kitatani, Fumito</au><au>Goko, Shinji</au><au>Hara, Kaoru Y</au><au>Toyokawa, Hiroyuki</au><au>Kaihori, Takeshi</au><au>Utsunomiya, Hiroaki</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Measurements of Photon Mass Attenuation Coefficients for Ge and BGO Crystals at 10 MeV</atitle><jtitle>Journal of nuclear science and technology</jtitle><date>2008-11-01</date><risdate>2008</risdate><volume>45</volume><issue>11</issue><spage>1228</spage><epage>1232</epage><pages>1228-1232</pages><issn>0022-3131</issn><eissn>1881-1248</eissn><abstract>The photon mass attenuation coefficients of the important materials for γ-ray detection, Ge and BGO (Bi4Ge3O12) crystals, have been measured for 10.0 MeV γ-rays. The measurement system using the laser-Compton backscattering γ-rays and the high-resolution high-energy photon spectrometer has been developed and utilized. The effectiveness of the system achieving the total systematic uncertainties of 0.5% for the measurements of the photon mass attenuation coefficients was demonstrated. It was shown that the measured photon mass attenuation coefficients, 318.1±1.7 [cm2/g] for the Ge crystal and 425.2±2.4 [cm2/g] for the BGO crystal, agree within the achieved experimental uncertainties with the evaluated values including atomic and nuclear processes at 10.0 MeV.</abstract><cop>Tokyo</cop><pub>Taylor & Francis Ltd</pub><doi>10.3327/jnst.45.1228</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Atomic properties Attenuation coefficients Backscattering BGO (crystal) Crystals Germanium Photons Uncertainty |
title | Measurements of Photon Mass Attenuation Coefficients for Ge and BGO Crystals at 10 MeV |
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