RETHINKING THE EDWARDIAN CRISIS OF CONSERVATISM

This article reconsiders the culture of popular Conservatism in Edwardian Britain, when it has often been claimed that the Unionist parties underwent a profound crisis. According to Ewen Green, for example, in the immediate years before the First World War, Conservative leaders failed to offer polic...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Historical journal 2011-03, Vol.54 (1), p.191-213
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description This article reconsiders the culture of popular Conservatism in Edwardian Britain, when it has often been claimed that the Unionist parties underwent a profound crisis. According to Ewen Green, for example, in the immediate years before the First World War, Conservative leaders failed to offer policies that could unite their party or enable it to develop an effective popular appeal. Consequently, the party appeared to be drifting towards potential disaster and disintegration. Whilst historians are correct to argue that deep divisions emerged within the Unionist ranks, inhibiting their electoral prospects, the vibrancy of rank-and-file Conservatism in Edwardian Britain nevertheless tends to be underestimated. By embracing a variety of populist causes in 1913–14, the Conservative party appeared to have found a way to overcome its electoral malaise. Moreover, by taking important steps to widen their social appeal, the Conservatives laid the foundations for post-war success during these years of supposed ‘crisis’.
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subjects Conservatism
Constituents
European history
Irish politics
Liberalism
Party politics
Political behavior
Political campaigns
Political culture
Political elections
Political history
Political parties
Political science
Popular culture
Popularity
Populism
Self determination
Tariff reform
Tariffs
Unionism
United Kingdom
War
title RETHINKING THE EDWARDIAN CRISIS OF CONSERVATISM
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