Interaction of an intermediate structure of Bacillus subtilis [alpha]-amylase with alkyl-substituted sepharose 4B: A model of membrane translocation

An intermediate from of α-amylase from Bacillus subtilis was prepared following a previously reported procedure. Stabilization of this protein structure by various additives and its interaction with alkyl-substituted Sepharose 4B (Sepharose-lipid), used to mimic the role of the alkyl chains of the p...

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Veröffentlicht in:Applied biochemistry and biotechnology 2004-05, Vol.117 (2), p.123-132
Hauptverfasser: Karbalaei-heidari, Hamid Reza, Habibi, Azadeh Ebrahim, Khajeh, Khosro, Ranjbar, Bijan, Nemat-gorgani, Mohsen
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container_title Applied biochemistry and biotechnology
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creator Karbalaei-heidari, Hamid Reza
Habibi, Azadeh Ebrahim
Khajeh, Khosro
Ranjbar, Bijan
Nemat-gorgani, Mohsen
description An intermediate from of α-amylase from Bacillus subtilis was prepared following a previously reported procedure. Stabilization of this protein structure by various additives and its interaction with alkyl-substituted Sepharose 4B (Sepharose-lipid), used to mimic the role of the alkyl chains of the phospholipid bilayer, were investigated. Exposure of hydrophobic clusters in the protein structure on denaturation was indicated by a greater affinity of the intermediate form for interaction with the alkyl chains on the matrix, as compared with the original native structure. Near- and far-ultraviolet circular dichroism studies supported loss of tertiary structure with retention of secondary structure, as expected from molten globular intermediate forms. Based on the results presented, we suggest that interaction of a protein in its native and nonnative forms with an alkyl-substituted matrix may provide useful information regarding its capacity for insertion into and translocation across the biologic membrane.[PUBLICATION ABSTRACT]
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subjects Bacillus subtilis
Bacteria
Biochemistry
Protein folding
Studies
Translocation
title Interaction of an intermediate structure of Bacillus subtilis [alpha]-amylase with alkyl-substituted sepharose 4B: A model of membrane translocation
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