development of microalgal biotechnology in the Czech Republic

Microscopic algae and cyanobacteria are excellent sources of numerous compounds, from raw biomass rich in proteins, oils, and antioxidants to valuable secondary metabolites with potential medical use. In the former Czechoslovakia, microalgal biotechnology developed rapidly in the 1960s with the main...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology 2010-12, Vol.37 (12), p.1307-1317
Hauptverfasser: MASOJIDEK, Jiří, PRASIL, Ondřej
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container_title Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
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creator MASOJIDEK, Jiří
PRASIL, Ondřej
description Microscopic algae and cyanobacteria are excellent sources of numerous compounds, from raw biomass rich in proteins, oils, and antioxidants to valuable secondary metabolites with potential medical use. In the former Czechoslovakia, microalgal biotechnology developed rapidly in the 1960s with the main aim of providing industrial, high-yield sources of algal biomass. Unique cultivation techniques that are still in use were successfully developed and tested. Gradually, the focus changed from bulk production to more sophisticated use of microalgae, including production of bioactive compounds. Along the way, better understanding of the physiology and cell biology of productive microalgal strains was achieved. Currently, microalgae are in the focus again, mostly as possible sources of bioactive compounds and next-generation biofuels for the 21st century.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s10295-010-0802-x
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ispartof Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology, 2010-12, Vol.37 (12), p.1307-1317
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1476-5535
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source Oxford Journals Open Access Collection; MEDLINE; SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings
subjects Agricultural production
Algae
Bioactive compounds
Biochemistry
Biodiesel fuels
Biofuels
Bioinformatics
Biological and medical sciences
Biomass
Biomass energy
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biotechnology
Biotechnology - history
Biotechnology - methods
Biotechnology - trends
Carotenoids
Cell Culture Techniques
Cyanobacteria
Cyanobacteria - growth & development
Czech Republic
Czechoslovakia
Dietary minerals
Fatty acids
Food
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Genetic Engineering
History, 20th Century
History, 21st Century
Inorganic Chemistry
Life Sciences
Metabolites
Microalgae
Microalgae - growth & development
Microbiology
Microorganisms
Natural & organic foods
Original Paper
Physiology
Plankton
Proteins
Secondary metabolites
Studies
title development of microalgal biotechnology in the Czech Republic
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