HLA polymorphisms in Sindhi community in Mumbai, India

Summary Indian population is an amalgamation of various ethnicities, cultural and linguistic diversities, primarily due to marriages within a community. HLA‐A, B and DRB1 alleles and haplotype frequencies were investigated in the Sindhi and compared with Marathi, Gujarati and North Indian population...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of immunogenetics 2010-10, Vol.37 (5), p.373-377
Hauptverfasser: Chhaya, S., Desai, S., Saranath, D.
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container_title International journal of immunogenetics
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creator Chhaya, S.
Desai, S.
Saranath, D.
description Summary Indian population is an amalgamation of various ethnicities, cultural and linguistic diversities, primarily due to marriages within a community. HLA‐A, B and DRB1 alleles and haplotype frequencies were investigated in the Sindhi and compared with Marathi, Gujarati and North Indian population from Mumbai. This work is a part of a larger effort aimed at analysis of the HLA profile of diverse Indian ethnics to establish an umbilical cord stem cell panel in India. HLA polymorphisms at the HLA‐A, B and DRB1 loci were determined in 413 cord blood samples by the molecular method of polymerase chain reaction using sequence‐specific primer amplification. The most frequent alleles included A*01, A*02, A*11 and A*24 at A locus, B*35 and B*40 at B locus and DRB1*07 and DRB1*15 in all the four groups, although the frequency fluctuated in individual communities. HLA‐DRB1*03 was significantly high (P 
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HLA‐A, B and DRB1 alleles and haplotype frequencies were investigated in the Sindhi and compared with Marathi, Gujarati and North Indian population from Mumbai. This work is a part of a larger effort aimed at analysis of the HLA profile of diverse Indian ethnics to establish an umbilical cord stem cell panel in India. HLA polymorphisms at the HLA‐A, B and DRB1 loci were determined in 413 cord blood samples by the molecular method of polymerase chain reaction using sequence‐specific primer amplification. The most frequent alleles included A*01, A*02, A*11 and A*24 at A locus, B*35 and B*40 at B locus and DRB1*07 and DRB1*15 in all the four groups, although the frequency fluctuated in individual communities. HLA‐DRB1*03 was significantly high (P &lt; 0.05) in the Sindhi. Phylogenetic association using neighbour‐joining tree, based on DA genetic distances for HLA‐A and HLA‐B alleles, indicated that the Sindhis cluster with North Indian and Pakistan Sindhi. The three locus haplotype analysis revealed that A*02‐B*40‐DRB1*15 and A*33‐B*44‐DRB1*07 were common haplotypes in all the groups. The three locus haplotypes found suggest an influence from Caucasian and Oriental populations. The data will be useful in developing an umbilical cord stem cell panel in India. 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HLA‐A, B and DRB1 alleles and haplotype frequencies were investigated in the Sindhi and compared with Marathi, Gujarati and North Indian population from Mumbai. This work is a part of a larger effort aimed at analysis of the HLA profile of diverse Indian ethnics to establish an umbilical cord stem cell panel in India. HLA polymorphisms at the HLA‐A, B and DRB1 loci were determined in 413 cord blood samples by the molecular method of polymerase chain reaction using sequence‐specific primer amplification. The most frequent alleles included A*01, A*02, A*11 and A*24 at A locus, B*35 and B*40 at B locus and DRB1*07 and DRB1*15 in all the four groups, although the frequency fluctuated in individual communities. HLA‐DRB1*03 was significantly high (P &lt; 0.05) in the Sindhi. Phylogenetic association using neighbour‐joining tree, based on DA genetic distances for HLA‐A and HLA‐B alleles, indicated that the Sindhis cluster with North Indian and Pakistan Sindhi. The three locus haplotype analysis revealed that A*02‐B*40‐DRB1*15 and A*33‐B*44‐DRB1*07 were common haplotypes in all the groups. The three locus haplotypes found suggest an influence from Caucasian and Oriental populations. The data will be useful in developing an umbilical cord stem cell panel in India. The results will have clinical implications in unrelated umbilical cord stem cell for transplantation in India.</description><subject>Cord blood</subject><subject>Data processing</subject><subject>Dopamine</subject><subject>Drb1 protein</subject><subject>Ethnic groups</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Gene Frequency</subject><subject>Genetic distance</subject><subject>Haplotypes</subject><subject>Histocompatibility antigen HLA</subject><subject>Histocompatibility Antigens Class I - genetics</subject><subject>Histocompatibility Antigens Class II - genetics</subject><subject>HLA Antigens - genetics</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>India - ethnology</subject><subject>Language</subject><subject>Phylogeny</subject><subject>Polymerase chain reaction</subject><subject>Polymorphism, Genetic</subject><subject>Population genetics</subject><subject>Primers</subject><subject>Stem cells</subject><subject>Umbilical cord</subject><issn>1744-3121</issn><issn>1744-313X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2010</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkF1PwjAUhhujEUX_gtmdN262a9duiTeEKIyARl0Cd03XlVDclyuL7N-7OeRWz805OX3e0-QBwELQQW3dbx3ECLExwivHhe0WwgBTZ38CLo4Pp8fZRQNwacwWQkwJgedg4EIP-T6hF4BO5yOrLNImK6pyo01mLJ1b7zpPNtqSRZbVud413W5RZ7HQd1aYJ1pcgbO1SI26PvQhiJ4eo_HUnr9MwvFobkuCGbWJFIx5SPqCCUE8hl1KmBIeUwH0XSWkhLGbSC9BBMOEiiBWmEAhJPYRCQgegtv-bFkVn7UyO55pI1WailwVteE-hdj3WgF_ky5CQUCJ15J-T8qqMKZSa15WOhNVwxHknV2-5Z043knknV3-Y5fv2-jN4ZM6zlRyDP7qbIGHHvjSqWr-fZiHs7Ad2rjdx7XZqf0xLqoPThlmHl8-T3g0e40Wq-Ubn-JvXZiWAw</recordid><startdate>201010</startdate><enddate>201010</enddate><creator>Chhaya, S.</creator><creator>Desai, S.</creator><creator>Saranath, D.</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>RC3</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201010</creationdate><title>HLA polymorphisms in Sindhi community in Mumbai, India</title><author>Chhaya, S. ; Desai, S. ; Saranath, D.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4376-4ca7751c8a7aa45732647ea57e9082eacc0b2dc5d1430d6a9be340aac3814943</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2010</creationdate><topic>Cord blood</topic><topic>Data processing</topic><topic>Dopamine</topic><topic>Drb1 protein</topic><topic>Ethnic groups</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Gene Frequency</topic><topic>Genetic distance</topic><topic>Haplotypes</topic><topic>Histocompatibility antigen HLA</topic><topic>Histocompatibility Antigens Class I - genetics</topic><topic>Histocompatibility Antigens Class II - genetics</topic><topic>HLA Antigens - genetics</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>India - ethnology</topic><topic>Language</topic><topic>Phylogeny</topic><topic>Polymerase chain reaction</topic><topic>Polymorphism, Genetic</topic><topic>Population genetics</topic><topic>Primers</topic><topic>Stem cells</topic><topic>Umbilical cord</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Chhaya, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Desai, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Saranath, D.</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>Immunology Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Genetics Abstracts</collection><jtitle>International journal of immunogenetics</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Chhaya, S.</au><au>Desai, S.</au><au>Saranath, D.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>HLA polymorphisms in Sindhi community in Mumbai, India</atitle><jtitle>International journal of immunogenetics</jtitle><addtitle>Int J Immunogenet</addtitle><date>2010-10</date><risdate>2010</risdate><volume>37</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>373</spage><epage>377</epage><pages>373-377</pages><issn>1744-3121</issn><eissn>1744-313X</eissn><abstract>Summary Indian population is an amalgamation of various ethnicities, cultural and linguistic diversities, primarily due to marriages within a community. HLA‐A, B and DRB1 alleles and haplotype frequencies were investigated in the Sindhi and compared with Marathi, Gujarati and North Indian population from Mumbai. This work is a part of a larger effort aimed at analysis of the HLA profile of diverse Indian ethnics to establish an umbilical cord stem cell panel in India. HLA polymorphisms at the HLA‐A, B and DRB1 loci were determined in 413 cord blood samples by the molecular method of polymerase chain reaction using sequence‐specific primer amplification. The most frequent alleles included A*01, A*02, A*11 and A*24 at A locus, B*35 and B*40 at B locus and DRB1*07 and DRB1*15 in all the four groups, although the frequency fluctuated in individual communities. HLA‐DRB1*03 was significantly high (P &lt; 0.05) in the Sindhi. Phylogenetic association using neighbour‐joining tree, based on DA genetic distances for HLA‐A and HLA‐B alleles, indicated that the Sindhis cluster with North Indian and Pakistan Sindhi. The three locus haplotype analysis revealed that A*02‐B*40‐DRB1*15 and A*33‐B*44‐DRB1*07 were common haplotypes in all the groups. The three locus haplotypes found suggest an influence from Caucasian and Oriental populations. The data will be useful in developing an umbilical cord stem cell panel in India. The results will have clinical implications in unrelated umbilical cord stem cell for transplantation in India.</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>20518846</pmid><doi>10.1111/j.1744-313X.2010.00936.x</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Cord blood
Data processing
Dopamine
Drb1 protein
Ethnic groups
Female
Gene Frequency
Genetic distance
Haplotypes
Histocompatibility antigen HLA
Histocompatibility Antigens Class I - genetics
Histocompatibility Antigens Class II - genetics
HLA Antigens - genetics
Humans
India - ethnology
Language
Phylogeny
Polymerase chain reaction
Polymorphism, Genetic
Population genetics
Primers
Stem cells
Umbilical cord
title HLA polymorphisms in Sindhi community in Mumbai, India
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