Effects on soil, microclimate and vegetation of the native-invasive Retama monosperma (L.) in coastal dunes
The aim of this study was to analyse and quantify the effects of the canopy of the nativeinvasive N-fixer woody shrub Retama monosperma in the dune ecosystem, affecting the structure and function of the dune environment as well as plant community, in the context of the facilitation mechanism. Air te...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Plant ecology 2011-02, Vol.212 (2), p.169-179 |
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| creator | Vallés, Sara Muñoz Fernández, Juan B. Gallego Dellafiore, Claudia Cambrollé, Jesús |
| description | The aim of this study was to analyse and quantify the effects of the canopy of the nativeinvasive N-fixer woody shrub Retama monosperma in the dune ecosystem, affecting the structure and function of the dune environment as well as plant community, in the context of the facilitation mechanism. Air temperature and relative humidity; soil pH, electric conductivity, organic matter (OM) and nutrient content; above and below-ground vegetation biomass, litter mass, species richness and Shannon diversity were determined and compared from sampling plots below the R. monosperma canopy and in canopy gaps within a coastal dune system in SW Spain. The relationships between soil OM and nutrient contents and above and below-ground vegetation biomass, litter mass, species richness and Shannon diversity were also assessed. A predominance of positive interactions was confirmed. The canopy of R. monosperma ameliorated temperature extremes beneath, and soil OM and nutrient concentrations were increased by 188-466%, compared to those found in gaps. Plant biomass increased by 442% beneath the canopy and was composed almost exclusively of herbaceous annuals. Plant diversity was not affected. Plant communities were clearly structured as fertility islands, distributed in an environmentally stressful dune matrix characterized by scarce vegetation cover and low biomass. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s11258-010-9812-z |
| format | Article |
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Gallego ; Dellafiore, Claudia ; Cambrollé, Jesús</creator><creatorcontrib>Vallés, Sara Muñoz ; Fernández, Juan B. Gallego ; Dellafiore, Claudia ; Cambrollé, Jesús</creatorcontrib><description>The aim of this study was to analyse and quantify the effects of the canopy of the nativeinvasive N-fixer woody shrub Retama monosperma in the dune ecosystem, affecting the structure and function of the dune environment as well as plant community, in the context of the facilitation mechanism. Air temperature and relative humidity; soil pH, electric conductivity, organic matter (OM) and nutrient content; above and below-ground vegetation biomass, litter mass, species richness and Shannon diversity were determined and compared from sampling plots below the R. monosperma canopy and in canopy gaps within a coastal dune system in SW Spain. The relationships between soil OM and nutrient contents and above and below-ground vegetation biomass, litter mass, species richness and Shannon diversity were also assessed. A predominance of positive interactions was confirmed. The canopy of R. monosperma ameliorated temperature extremes beneath, and soil OM and nutrient concentrations were increased by 188-466%, compared to those found in gaps. Plant biomass increased by 442% beneath the canopy and was composed almost exclusively of herbaceous annuals. Plant diversity was not affected. Plant communities were clearly structured as fertility islands, distributed in an environmentally stressful dune matrix characterized by scarce vegetation cover and low biomass.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1385-0237</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-5052</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s11258-010-9812-z</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Dordrecht: Springer</publisher><subject>Air temperature ; Applied Ecology ; Biodiversity ; Biomass ; Biomedical and Life Sciences ; Canopies ; Coasts ; Community & Population Ecology ; Dune soils ; Dunes ; Ecology ; Electrical conductivity ; Fertility ; Gaps ; Invasive species ; Islands ; Life Sciences ; Litter ; Microclimate ; Nutrient concentrations ; Nutrient content ; Organic matter ; Plant biomass ; Plant communities ; Plant diversity ; Plant Ecology ; Plants ; Relative humidity ; Retama ; Sampling ; Sandspits ; Shrubs ; Soil acidity ; Soil fertility ; Soil microorganisms ; Soil nutrients ; Soil pH ; Soil plant interactions ; Soil temperature ; Species diversity ; Species richness ; Structure-function relationships ; Terrestial Ecology ; Vegetation ; Vegetation canopies ; Vegetation cover</subject><ispartof>Plant ecology, 2011-02, Vol.212 (2), p.169-179</ispartof><rights>2011 Springer</rights><rights>Springer Science+Business Media B.V. 2010</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2011 Springer</rights><rights>Springer Science+Business Media B.V. 2011</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c408t-f14003824c969f221e47e472c241446241208a2ace9f9abb3b9861986bbad2043</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c408t-f14003824c969f221e47e472c241446241208a2ace9f9abb3b9861986bbad2043</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/41508709$$EPDF$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/41508709$$EHTML$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,803,27922,27923,41486,42555,51317,58015,58248</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Vallés, Sara Muñoz</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fernández, Juan B. Gallego</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dellafiore, Claudia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cambrollé, Jesús</creatorcontrib><title>Effects on soil, microclimate and vegetation of the native-invasive Retama monosperma (L.) in coastal dunes</title><title>Plant ecology</title><addtitle>Plant Ecol</addtitle><description>The aim of this study was to analyse and quantify the effects of the canopy of the nativeinvasive N-fixer woody shrub Retama monosperma in the dune ecosystem, affecting the structure and function of the dune environment as well as plant community, in the context of the facilitation mechanism. Air temperature and relative humidity; soil pH, electric conductivity, organic matter (OM) and nutrient content; above and below-ground vegetation biomass, litter mass, species richness and Shannon diversity were determined and compared from sampling plots below the R. monosperma canopy and in canopy gaps within a coastal dune system in SW Spain. The relationships between soil OM and nutrient contents and above and below-ground vegetation biomass, litter mass, species richness and Shannon diversity were also assessed. A predominance of positive interactions was confirmed. The canopy of R. monosperma ameliorated temperature extremes beneath, and soil OM and nutrient concentrations were increased by 188-466%, compared to those found in gaps. Plant biomass increased by 442% beneath the canopy and was composed almost exclusively of herbaceous annuals. Plant diversity was not affected. Plant communities were clearly structured as fertility islands, distributed in an environmentally stressful dune matrix characterized by scarce vegetation cover and low biomass.</description><subject>Air temperature</subject><subject>Applied Ecology</subject><subject>Biodiversity</subject><subject>Biomass</subject><subject>Biomedical and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Canopies</subject><subject>Coasts</subject><subject>Community & Population Ecology</subject><subject>Dune soils</subject><subject>Dunes</subject><subject>Ecology</subject><subject>Electrical conductivity</subject><subject>Fertility</subject><subject>Gaps</subject><subject>Invasive species</subject><subject>Islands</subject><subject>Life Sciences</subject><subject>Litter</subject><subject>Microclimate</subject><subject>Nutrient concentrations</subject><subject>Nutrient content</subject><subject>Organic matter</subject><subject>Plant biomass</subject><subject>Plant communities</subject><subject>Plant diversity</subject><subject>Plant Ecology</subject><subject>Plants</subject><subject>Relative humidity</subject><subject>Retama</subject><subject>Sampling</subject><subject>Sandspits</subject><subject>Shrubs</subject><subject>Soil acidity</subject><subject>Soil fertility</subject><subject>Soil microorganisms</subject><subject>Soil nutrients</subject><subject>Soil pH</subject><subject>Soil plant interactions</subject><subject>Soil temperature</subject><subject>Species diversity</subject><subject>Species richness</subject><subject>Structure-function relationships</subject><subject>Terrestial Ecology</subject><subject>Vegetation</subject><subject>Vegetation canopies</subject><subject>Vegetation cover</subject><issn>1385-0237</issn><issn>1573-5052</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2011</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNp9UU2LFDEQDaLgOusP8CAELyrYYyrpj_RxWVZdGBCW9RzSmcrYY3cyJpmB3V9vDS0KHiRflcp7leI9xl6BWIMQ3ccMIBtdCRBVr0FWj0_YBTSdqhrRyKcUK91UQqruOXuR814QUKjmgv248R5dyTwGnuM4feDz6FJ00zjbgtyGLT_hDostIyGi5-U78kC3E1ZjONlMAb-j99nyOYaYD5gofLdZv-dj4C7aXOzEt8eA-ZI983bK-PL3uWLfPt3cX3-pNl8_315fbSpXC10qDzX1pmXt-rb3UgLWHU3pZA113dIuhbbSOux9b4dBDb1ugdYw2K0UtVqxt0vdQ4o_j5iLmcfscJpswHjMRrdUXp3VWbE3_yD38ZgCNWd0A33TQ6cItF5AOzuhGYOPJVlHY4ukVQzoR8pfqVaCUCCBCLAQSMicE3pzSCRnejAgzNkts7hlyARzdss8EkcunEzYsMP0t5P_kV4vpH0uMf35pYZG6E706hd_Ep_r</recordid><startdate>20110201</startdate><enddate>20110201</enddate><creator>Vallés, Sara Muñoz</creator><creator>Fernández, Juan B. 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Gallego</au><au>Dellafiore, Claudia</au><au>Cambrollé, Jesús</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effects on soil, microclimate and vegetation of the native-invasive Retama monosperma (L.) in coastal dunes</atitle><jtitle>Plant ecology</jtitle><stitle>Plant Ecol</stitle><date>2011-02-01</date><risdate>2011</risdate><volume>212</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>169</spage><epage>179</epage><pages>169-179</pages><issn>1385-0237</issn><eissn>1573-5052</eissn><abstract>The aim of this study was to analyse and quantify the effects of the canopy of the nativeinvasive N-fixer woody shrub Retama monosperma in the dune ecosystem, affecting the structure and function of the dune environment as well as plant community, in the context of the facilitation mechanism. Air temperature and relative humidity; soil pH, electric conductivity, organic matter (OM) and nutrient content; above and below-ground vegetation biomass, litter mass, species richness and Shannon diversity were determined and compared from sampling plots below the R. monosperma canopy and in canopy gaps within a coastal dune system in SW Spain. The relationships between soil OM and nutrient contents and above and below-ground vegetation biomass, litter mass, species richness and Shannon diversity were also assessed. A predominance of positive interactions was confirmed. The canopy of R. monosperma ameliorated temperature extremes beneath, and soil OM and nutrient concentrations were increased by 188-466%, compared to those found in gaps. Plant biomass increased by 442% beneath the canopy and was composed almost exclusively of herbaceous annuals. Plant diversity was not affected. Plant communities were clearly structured as fertility islands, distributed in an environmentally stressful dune matrix characterized by scarce vegetation cover and low biomass.</abstract><cop>Dordrecht</cop><pub>Springer</pub><doi>10.1007/s11258-010-9812-z</doi><tpages>11</tpages></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Plant ecology, 2011-02, Vol.212 (2), p.169-179 |
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| source | JSTOR Archive Collection A-Z Listing; SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings |
| subjects | Air temperature Applied Ecology Biodiversity Biomass Biomedical and Life Sciences Canopies Coasts Community & Population Ecology Dune soils Dunes Ecology Electrical conductivity Fertility Gaps Invasive species Islands Life Sciences Litter Microclimate Nutrient concentrations Nutrient content Organic matter Plant biomass Plant communities Plant diversity Plant Ecology Plants Relative humidity Retama Sampling Sandspits Shrubs Soil acidity Soil fertility Soil microorganisms Soil nutrients Soil pH Soil plant interactions Soil temperature Species diversity Species richness Structure-function relationships Terrestial Ecology Vegetation Vegetation canopies Vegetation cover |
| title | Effects on soil, microclimate and vegetation of the native-invasive Retama monosperma (L.) in coastal dunes |
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