Magnetic resonance imaging and 3D simulation studies of biofilm accumulation and cleaning on reverse osmosis membranes

▶ Summary of MRI and LB Studies of ROM biofouling. ▶ Simulation of cleaning biofouled ROMs. ▶ Effect of age on cleaning of bio-fouled ROMs quantified. Reverse osmosis (RO) is one of the multiple pressure-driven membrane separation processes used primarily for the production of high purity water for...

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Veröffentlicht in:Food and bioproducts processing 2010-12, Vol.88 (4), p.401-408
Hauptverfasser: Creber, S.A., Pintelon, T.R.R., Graf von der Schulenburg, D.A.W., Vrouwenvelder, J.S., van Loosdrecht, M.C.M., Johns, M.L.
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container_end_page 408
container_issue 4
container_start_page 401
container_title Food and bioproducts processing
container_volume 88
creator Creber, S.A.
Pintelon, T.R.R.
Graf von der Schulenburg, D.A.W.
Vrouwenvelder, J.S.
van Loosdrecht, M.C.M.
Johns, M.L.
description ▶ Summary of MRI and LB Studies of ROM biofouling. ▶ Simulation of cleaning biofouled ROMs. ▶ Effect of age on cleaning of bio-fouled ROMs quantified. Reverse osmosis (RO) is one of the multiple pressure-driven membrane separation processes used primarily for the production of high purity water for various industries, including food processing. Biofilm growth in the spiral-wound membrane module, commonly referred to as biofouling, reduces the efficiency to produce water. Biofilm accumulation and removal using chemical cleaning on RO membranes were studied using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) techniques. Additionally, a previously validated biofilm simulation model, which is based on a lattice Boltzmann platform, was modified to account for cleaning operations. The spatial and velocity MRI experimental results captured biofilm distribution and water flow within the fouled membrane modules and subsequent changes in the biofilm distribution and water flow due to cleaning. Cleaning was simulated by accounting for reductions in the biofilm cohesive strength in the numerical model. Qualitative and quantitative comparisons between the experimental and simulated images showed good agreement.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.fbp.2010.08.010
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source Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Collection
subjects Biofilms
Biofouling
Biological and medical sciences
Cleaning
Computer simulation
Food industries
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
General aspects
Hygiene and safety
Lattice Boltzmann
Magnetic resonance imaging
Membranes
Modules
Nanofiltration
Reverse osmosis
Reverse osmosis membrane
S-MFS
Simulation
Water flow
title Magnetic resonance imaging and 3D simulation studies of biofilm accumulation and cleaning on reverse osmosis membranes
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