Infection Incidence and Relative Density of the Bacteriophage WO-B in Aedes albopictus Mosquitoes from Fields in Thailand
We have used real-time quantitative PCR to measure, for the first time, the relative phage WO-B orf7 density and infection incidence in Aedes albopictus mosquitoes from fields in Thailand. Our results showed that the infection incidence of phage WO-B in this mosquito, sampled from geographically dif...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Current microbiology 2011-03, Vol.62 (3), p.816-820 |
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creator | Ahantarig, Arunee Chauvatcharin, Nopmanee Ruang-areerate, Toon Baimai, Visut Kittayapong, Pattamaporn |
description | We have used real-time quantitative PCR to measure, for the first time, the relative phage WO-B orf7 density and infection incidence in Aedes albopictus mosquitoes from fields in Thailand. Our results showed that the infection incidence of phage WO-B in this mosquito, sampled from geographically different places in Thailand, was 97.9%. Average relative densities of the offspring were different when collected from diverse parts and reared under the same conditions in the laboratory. Our results also revealed that geographical differences within Thailand did not influence the maternal transmission rate of bacteriophage WO-B. In addition, the orf7 loci might not be strictly associated with Wolbachia, because less than 100% of them were maternally inherited. This discovery does not support the hypothesis that bacteriophage WO-B is involved in Aedes albopictus' cytoplasmic incompatibility. Whether this bacteriophage actually is involved in Wolbachia-induced cytoplasmic incompatibility in this mosquito thus needs further investigation, and additional densities of phage WO-B loci should be integrated. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s00284-010-9769-0 |
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Our results showed that the infection incidence of phage WO-B in this mosquito, sampled from geographically different places in Thailand, was 97.9%. Average relative densities of the offspring were different when collected from diverse parts and reared under the same conditions in the laboratory. Our results also revealed that geographical differences within Thailand did not influence the maternal transmission rate of bacteriophage WO-B. In addition, the orf7 loci might not be strictly associated with Wolbachia, because less than 100% of them were maternally inherited. This discovery does not support the hypothesis that bacteriophage WO-B is involved in Aedes albopictus' cytoplasmic incompatibility. Whether this bacteriophage actually is involved in Wolbachia-induced cytoplasmic incompatibility in this mosquito thus needs further investigation, and additional densities of phage WO-B loci should be integrated.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0343-8651</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1432-0991</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00284-010-9769-0</identifier><identifier>PMID: 20981548</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: New York : Springer-Verlag</publisher><subject>Aedes - microbiology ; Aedes - virology ; Aedes albopictus ; Animal diseases ; Animal populations ; Animals ; Aquatic insects ; Bacteria ; Bacteriophages - isolation & purification ; Biomedical and Life Sciences ; Biotechnology ; Disease transmission ; DNA, Viral - genetics ; DNA, Viral - isolation & purification ; Female ; Geography ; Life Sciences ; Microbiology ; Mosquitoes ; Offspring ; Thailand ; Viral infections ; Wolbachia ; Wolbachia - virology</subject><ispartof>Current microbiology, 2011-03, Vol.62 (3), p.816-820</ispartof><rights>Springer Science+Business Media, LLC 2010</rights><rights>Springer Science+Business Media, LLC 2011</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c426t-d1f4ab150fadca03af01e82eae336001ca86597e3a336f00107f985b7ebcf173</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c426t-d1f4ab150fadca03af01e82eae336001ca86597e3a336f00107f985b7ebcf173</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00284-010-9769-0$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00284-010-9769-0$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20981548$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Ahantarig, Arunee</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chauvatcharin, Nopmanee</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ruang-areerate, Toon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Baimai, Visut</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kittayapong, Pattamaporn</creatorcontrib><title>Infection Incidence and Relative Density of the Bacteriophage WO-B in Aedes albopictus Mosquitoes from Fields in Thailand</title><title>Current microbiology</title><addtitle>Curr Microbiol</addtitle><addtitle>Curr Microbiol</addtitle><description>We have used real-time quantitative PCR to measure, for the first time, the relative phage WO-B orf7 density and infection incidence in Aedes albopictus mosquitoes from fields in Thailand. Our results showed that the infection incidence of phage WO-B in this mosquito, sampled from geographically different places in Thailand, was 97.9%. Average relative densities of the offspring were different when collected from diverse parts and reared under the same conditions in the laboratory. Our results also revealed that geographical differences within Thailand did not influence the maternal transmission rate of bacteriophage WO-B. In addition, the orf7 loci might not be strictly associated with Wolbachia, because less than 100% of them were maternally inherited. This discovery does not support the hypothesis that bacteriophage WO-B is involved in Aedes albopictus' cytoplasmic incompatibility. Whether this bacteriophage actually is involved in Wolbachia-induced cytoplasmic incompatibility in this mosquito thus needs further investigation, and additional densities of phage WO-B loci should be integrated.</description><subject>Aedes - microbiology</subject><subject>Aedes - virology</subject><subject>Aedes albopictus</subject><subject>Animal diseases</subject><subject>Animal populations</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Aquatic insects</subject><subject>Bacteria</subject><subject>Bacteriophages - isolation & purification</subject><subject>Biomedical and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Biotechnology</subject><subject>Disease transmission</subject><subject>DNA, Viral - genetics</subject><subject>DNA, Viral - isolation & purification</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Geography</subject><subject>Life Sciences</subject><subject>Microbiology</subject><subject>Mosquitoes</subject><subject>Offspring</subject><subject>Thailand</subject><subject>Viral infections</subject><subject>Wolbachia</subject><subject>Wolbachia - 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Academic</collection><collection>Entomology Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional</collection><jtitle>Current microbiology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Ahantarig, Arunee</au><au>Chauvatcharin, Nopmanee</au><au>Ruang-areerate, Toon</au><au>Baimai, Visut</au><au>Kittayapong, Pattamaporn</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Infection Incidence and Relative Density of the Bacteriophage WO-B in Aedes albopictus Mosquitoes from Fields in Thailand</atitle><jtitle>Current microbiology</jtitle><stitle>Curr Microbiol</stitle><addtitle>Curr Microbiol</addtitle><date>2011-03-01</date><risdate>2011</risdate><volume>62</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>816</spage><epage>820</epage><pages>816-820</pages><issn>0343-8651</issn><eissn>1432-0991</eissn><abstract>We have used real-time quantitative PCR to measure, for the first time, the relative phage WO-B orf7 density and infection incidence in Aedes albopictus mosquitoes from fields in Thailand. Our results showed that the infection incidence of phage WO-B in this mosquito, sampled from geographically different places in Thailand, was 97.9%. Average relative densities of the offspring were different when collected from diverse parts and reared under the same conditions in the laboratory. Our results also revealed that geographical differences within Thailand did not influence the maternal transmission rate of bacteriophage WO-B. In addition, the orf7 loci might not be strictly associated with Wolbachia, because less than 100% of them were maternally inherited. This discovery does not support the hypothesis that bacteriophage WO-B is involved in Aedes albopictus' cytoplasmic incompatibility. Whether this bacteriophage actually is involved in Wolbachia-induced cytoplasmic incompatibility in this mosquito thus needs further investigation, and additional densities of phage WO-B loci should be integrated.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>New York : Springer-Verlag</pub><pmid>20981548</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00284-010-9769-0</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Aedes - microbiology Aedes - virology Aedes albopictus Animal diseases Animal populations Animals Aquatic insects Bacteria Bacteriophages - isolation & purification Biomedical and Life Sciences Biotechnology Disease transmission DNA, Viral - genetics DNA, Viral - isolation & purification Female Geography Life Sciences Microbiology Mosquitoes Offspring Thailand Viral infections Wolbachia Wolbachia - virology |
title | Infection Incidence and Relative Density of the Bacteriophage WO-B in Aedes albopictus Mosquitoes from Fields in Thailand |
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