Social and Genetic Mating Systems of the Asian Lesser White-toothed Shrew, Crocidura shantungensis, in Taiwan

The social and genetic mating systems of species can differ. This discrepancy occurs in many birds; however, only 2 studies have examined this issue for shrews, and both were conducted on species that live in temperate regions. We provide the 1st spatial and genetic data to reveal the mating system...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of mammalogy 2009-12, Vol.90 (6), p.1370-1380
Hauptverfasser: Lin, Ting-Ting, You, En-Min, Lin, Y. Kirk
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You, En-Min
Lin, Y. Kirk
description The social and genetic mating systems of species can differ. This discrepancy occurs in many birds; however, only 2 studies have examined this issue for shrews, and both were conducted on species that live in temperate regions. We provide the 1st spatial and genetic data to reveal the mating system of the Asian lesser white-toothed shrew (Crocidura shantungensis) in a subtropical region. We tested the hypothesis that the mating system of shrews in the subfamily Crocidurinae is monogamous in subtropical or tropical regions with seasonal climate and resource availability. We used capture–mark–recapture methods to assess spatial organization of shrews during the reproductive season in 2006, and applied 8 microsatellite primers to perform parentage analyses and examine multiple paternity within litters. Males had larger home ranges than females, and the home ranges of resident females, but not males, overlapped with more opposite-sex than same-sex individuals. This spatial structure suggested a polygynous social mating system. Molecular analyses demonstrated that both females and males mated with multiple individuals, and the frequency of multiple paternity was 28%, which supported a promiscuous genetic mating system. Our results rejected the hypothesis that the mating system of C. shantungensis is monogamy in subtropical northern Taiwan.
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Kirk</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Social and Genetic Mating Systems of the Asian Lesser White-toothed Shrew, Crocidura shantungensis, in Taiwan</atitle><jtitle>Journal of mammalogy</jtitle><date>2009-12-15</date><risdate>2009</risdate><volume>90</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>1370</spage><epage>1380</epage><pages>1370-1380</pages><issn>0022-2372</issn><eissn>1545-1542</eissn><coden>JOMAAL</coden><abstract>The social and genetic mating systems of species can differ. This discrepancy occurs in many birds; however, only 2 studies have examined this issue for shrews, and both were conducted on species that live in temperate regions. We provide the 1st spatial and genetic data to reveal the mating system of the Asian lesser white-toothed shrew (Crocidura shantungensis) in a subtropical region. We tested the hypothesis that the mating system of shrews in the subfamily Crocidurinae is monogamous in subtropical or tropical regions with seasonal climate and resource availability. We used capture–mark–recapture methods to assess spatial organization of shrews during the reproductive season in 2006, and applied 8 microsatellite primers to perform parentage analyses and examine multiple paternity within litters. Males had larger home ranges than females, and the home ranges of resident females, but not males, overlapped with more opposite-sex than same-sex individuals. This spatial structure suggested a polygynous social mating system. Molecular analyses demonstrated that both females and males mated with multiple individuals, and the frequency of multiple paternity was 28%, which supported a promiscuous genetic mating system. Our results rejected the hypothesis that the mating system of C. shantungensis is monogamy in subtropical northern Taiwan.</abstract><cop>Illinois Natural History Survey, 1816 South Oak Street, Champaign, IL 61820</cop><pub>American Society of Mammalogists</pub><doi>10.1644/08-MAMM-A-346R1.1</doi><tpages>11</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source BioOne Complete; JSTOR Archive Collection A-Z Listing; Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current)
subjects Animal behavior
Animal reproduction
Biological and medical sciences
Climate
Crocidura
Crocidurinae
Data processing
Ecological genetics
Feature s
Female animals
Females
Field study
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Genetic engineering
home range
Homes
Litter
Males
Mammalia
Mammalogy
Mammals
Mating
Mating behavior
mating system
Mating systems
microsatellite
Microsatellites
Monogamy
parentage analysis
Paternity
Primers
Resource availability
Sex differences
Shrews
spatial organization
Tropical environments
Vertebrates: general zoology, morphology, phylogeny, systematics, cytogenetics, geographical distribution
title Social and Genetic Mating Systems of the Asian Lesser White-toothed Shrew, Crocidura shantungensis, in Taiwan
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