Qualitative and quantitative thrombin analysis in serum using aptamers and gold nanoparticles through progressive dilution

It has been a long-standing challenge in bioassay using aptamers and gold nanoparticles to detect disease-related proteins and other substance directly in complex biological samples such as serum. Here we propose a progressive dilution (PD) method to achieve simultaneous qualitative and quantitative...

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Veröffentlicht in:Analytical biochemistry 2011-06, Vol.413 (1), p.75-77
Hauptverfasser: Ge, Jing, Liu, Zhaofang, Zhi, Zeyong, Zhao, Xin Sheng
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container_title Analytical biochemistry
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creator Ge, Jing
Liu, Zhaofang
Zhi, Zeyong
Zhao, Xin Sheng
description It has been a long-standing challenge in bioassay using aptamers and gold nanoparticles to detect disease-related proteins and other substance directly in complex biological samples such as serum. Here we propose a progressive dilution (PD) method to achieve simultaneous qualitative and quantitative analysis of proteins in blood serum without pretreatment of the sample. Above the detection limit, PD has unlimited dynamic range. We demonstrate the PD strategy through the detection of thrombin in fetal bovine serum using the quenching of fluorescence by gold nanoparticles.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.ab.2011.01.032
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subjects Animals
Aptamers, Nucleotide - chemistry
bioassays
blood serum
Bovines
Cattle
detection limit
fetal bovine serum
fluorescence
Gold - chemistry
Metal Nanoparticles - chemistry
nanogold
oligonucleotides
proteins
quantitative analysis
Spectrometry, Fluorescence - methods
thrombin
Thrombin - analysis
title Qualitative and quantitative thrombin analysis in serum using aptamers and gold nanoparticles through progressive dilution
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