Association between High-Sensitivity C-Reactive Protein and Left Ventricular Diastolic Function Assessed by Echocardiography in Patients with Cardiovascular Risk Factors

High-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP) has been demonstrated to play a causal role in atherosclerosis and to predict cardiovascular events in the general population. On the other hand, left ventricular (LV) hypertrophy and diastolic dysfunction assessed by echocardiography can also predict card...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Tohoku Journal of Experimental Medicine 2011, Vol.223(4), pp.263-268
Hauptverfasser: Masugata, Hisashi, Senda, Shoichi, Inukai, Michio, Murao, Koji, Tada, Satoshi, Hosomi, Naohisa, Iwado, Yasuyoshi, Noma, Takahisa, Kohno, Masakazu, Himoto, Takashi, Goda, Fuminori
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container_end_page 268
container_issue 4
container_start_page 263
container_title The Tohoku Journal of Experimental Medicine
container_volume 223
creator Masugata, Hisashi
Senda, Shoichi
Inukai, Michio
Murao, Koji
Tada, Satoshi
Hosomi, Naohisa
Iwado, Yasuyoshi
Noma, Takahisa
Kohno, Masakazu
Himoto, Takashi
Goda, Fuminori
description High-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP) has been demonstrated to play a causal role in atherosclerosis and to predict cardiovascular events in the general population. On the other hand, left ventricular (LV) hypertrophy and diastolic dysfunction assessed by echocardiography can also predict cardiovascular events in patients with cardiovascular risk factors. However, there are few data regarding the relationships among hsCRP, LV hypertrophy, and diastolic function. We examined the relationships among hsCRP, LV hypertrophy, and diastolic function in 185 patients (65 ± 11 years), who had no overt heart disease, but had cardiovascular risk factors, including hypertension, diabetes, and dyslipidemia. Echocardiography was performed to measure the left ventricular mass index (LVMI) as a parameter of LV hypertrophy. LV diastolic function was assessed by the ratio (E/A) of early (E) and late (A) diastolic transmitral flows, early diastolic mitral annular velocity (E'), and the ratio (E/E') of E to E' using Doppler echocardiography. The hsCRP was correlated with LVMI (r = 0.228, p = 0.002), E' (r = −0.276, p < 0.001), and E/E' (r = 0.419, p < 0.001). The E/E' as a parameter of LV diastolic function showed the closest correlation to hsCRP. These results indicate that elevated hsCRP reflects LV diastolic dysfunction rather than LV hypertrophy. We therefore suggest that hsCRP may be a marker of subclinical LV diastolic dysfunction in patients with cardiovascular risk factors.
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subjects Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
C-Reactive Protein - analysis
C-Reactive Protein - metabolism
Cardiovascular Diseases - blood
Cardiovascular Diseases - diagnostic imaging
Cardiovascular Diseases - etiology
cardiovascular risk factor
Cohort Studies
Diabetes Complications - blood
Diabetes Complications - diagnostic imaging
Diabetes Complications - physiopathology
Diastole - physiology
Dyslipidemias - blood
Dyslipidemias - complications
Dyslipidemias - diagnostic imaging
Dyslipidemias - physiopathology
Echocardiography
Female
Heart Ventricles - diagnostic imaging
high-sensitive CRP
Humans
Hypertension - blood
Hypertension - complications
Hypertension - diagnostic imaging
Hypertension - physiopathology
left ventricular diastolic dysfunction
left ventricular hypertrophy
Male
Middle Aged
Risk Factors
Ventricular Function, Left - physiology
Young Adult
title Association between High-Sensitivity C-Reactive Protein and Left Ventricular Diastolic Function Assessed by Echocardiography in Patients with Cardiovascular Risk Factors
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