Predictors of Perceived Need for Medical Care in an Inpatient Rehabilitation Unit: An Update
Limited awareness of illness, or poor insight, has been associated with poor treatment outcomes and prognoses in both psychiatric and medical populations. We examined predictors of insight in a sample of 403 patients in an inpatient rehabilitation unit at a Midwest Veterans Affairs Medical Center. A...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of clinical psychology in medical settings 2011-03, Vol.18 (1), p.91-98 |
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creator | Drag, Lauren L. Chen, Elvina W. Bieliauskas, Linas A. |
description | Limited awareness of illness, or poor insight, has been associated with poor treatment outcomes and prognoses in both psychiatric and medical populations. We examined predictors of insight in a sample of 403 patients in an inpatient rehabilitation unit at a Midwest Veterans Affairs Medical Center. A multiple regression analysis revealed that age, depression, IQ, and a measure of judgment were significant predictors of acknowledgement of illness. Younger age, higher IQ, better judgment, and depression were associated with better insight. By identifying risk factors for poor insight, these findings have significant clinical implications for healthcare providers. |
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We examined predictors of insight in a sample of 403 patients in an inpatient rehabilitation unit at a Midwest Veterans Affairs Medical Center. A multiple regression analysis revealed that age, depression, IQ, and a measure of judgment were significant predictors of acknowledgement of illness. Younger age, higher IQ, better judgment, and depression were associated with better insight. By identifying risk factors for poor insight, these findings have significant clinical implications for healthcare providers.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Age</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Anxiety - diagnosis</subject><subject>Anxiety - psychology</subject><subject>Awareness</subject><subject>Chronic Disease - psychology</subject><subject>Chronic Disease - rehabilitation</subject><subject>Delirium</subject><subject>Denial (Psychology)</subject><subject>Depression - diagnosis</subject><subject>Depression - psychology</subject><subject>Executive function</subject><subject>Family Medicine</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>General Practice</subject><subject>Health care</subject><subject>Health Psychology</subject><subject>Health Services Needs and Demand</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Illnesses</subject><subject>Judgment</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine & Public Health</subject><subject>Memory</subject><subject>Mental depression</subject><subject>Michigan</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Neuropsychology</subject><subject>Patients</subject><subject>Rehabilitation</subject><subject>Rehabilitation Centers</subject><subject>Schizophrenia</subject><subject>Sick Role</subject><subject>Skilled Nursing Facilities</subject><subject>Subacute care</subject><subject>Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><subject>Variables</subject><subject>Veterans - psychology</subject><issn>1068-9583</issn><issn>1573-3572</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2011</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kE1rGzEQhkVJaZy0PyCXIMghp01HnyvnZkyaBNLWlPpWENrVbKKw1jrSuuB_XxnnAwK9zLxinnlHvIScMLhgAPXXzMAYqICxaso5r7YfyISpWlRC1fygaNCmmiojDslRzo8AMDWCfyKHnAldpJyQP4uEPrTjkDIdOrrA1GL4i57-wFK6IdHvu7nr6dwlpCFSF-ltXLsxYBzpL3xwTejDWN5DpMsYxks6K2Lt3YifycfO9Rm_PPdjsvx29Xt-U939vL6dz-6qVnAxVq1itRdeiU513HApDW-41Aal1LXWDGpomOxUI7Qy7bT1vgFsuHACdOecF8fkfO-7TsPTBvNoVyG32Pcu4rDJ1qhaGiZrXcizd-TjsEmxfM5yAxIUZ5oViu2pNg05J-zsOoWVS1vLwO6St_vkbUne7pK327Jz-uy8aVboXzdeoi4A3wO5jOI9prfT_3f9BxIbjNQ</recordid><startdate>20110301</startdate><enddate>20110301</enddate><creator>Drag, Lauren L.</creator><creator>Chen, Elvina W.</creator><creator>Bieliauskas, Linas A.</creator><general>Springer US</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PSYQQ</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20110301</creationdate><title>Predictors of Perceived Need for Medical Care in an Inpatient Rehabilitation Unit: An Update</title><author>Drag, Lauren L. ; Chen, Elvina W. ; Bieliauskas, Linas A.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c323t-c517d3d53f5f2824482b2468e4467661070b14f5b3658c9cddb0eb23a306faad3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2011</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Age</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aged, 80 and over</topic><topic>Anxiety - diagnosis</topic><topic>Anxiety - psychology</topic><topic>Awareness</topic><topic>Chronic Disease - psychology</topic><topic>Chronic Disease - rehabilitation</topic><topic>Delirium</topic><topic>Denial (Psychology)</topic><topic>Depression - diagnosis</topic><topic>Depression - psychology</topic><topic>Executive function</topic><topic>Family Medicine</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>General Practice</topic><topic>Health care</topic><topic>Health Psychology</topic><topic>Health Services Needs and Demand</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Illnesses</topic><topic>Judgment</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine & Public Health</topic><topic>Memory</topic><topic>Mental depression</topic><topic>Michigan</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Neuropsychology</topic><topic>Patients</topic><topic>Rehabilitation</topic><topic>Rehabilitation Centers</topic><topic>Schizophrenia</topic><topic>Sick Role</topic><topic>Skilled Nursing Facilities</topic><topic>Subacute care</topic><topic>Surveys and Questionnaires</topic><topic>Variables</topic><topic>Veterans - psychology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Drag, Lauren L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Elvina W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bieliauskas, Linas A.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest One Psychology</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of clinical psychology in medical settings</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Drag, Lauren L.</au><au>Chen, Elvina W.</au><au>Bieliauskas, Linas A.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Predictors of Perceived Need for Medical Care in an Inpatient Rehabilitation Unit: An Update</atitle><jtitle>Journal of clinical psychology in medical settings</jtitle><stitle>J Clin Psychol Med Settings</stitle><addtitle>J Clin Psychol Med Settings</addtitle><date>2011-03-01</date><risdate>2011</risdate><volume>18</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>91</spage><epage>98</epage><pages>91-98</pages><issn>1068-9583</issn><eissn>1573-3572</eissn><abstract>Limited awareness of illness, or poor insight, has been associated with poor treatment outcomes and prognoses in both psychiatric and medical populations. 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subjects | Adult Age Aged Aged, 80 and over Anxiety - diagnosis Anxiety - psychology Awareness Chronic Disease - psychology Chronic Disease - rehabilitation Delirium Denial (Psychology) Depression - diagnosis Depression - psychology Executive function Family Medicine Female General Practice Health care Health Psychology Health Services Needs and Demand Humans Illnesses Judgment Male Medicine Medicine & Public Health Memory Mental depression Michigan Middle Aged Neuropsychology Patients Rehabilitation Rehabilitation Centers Schizophrenia Sick Role Skilled Nursing Facilities Subacute care Surveys and Questionnaires Variables Veterans - psychology |
title | Predictors of Perceived Need for Medical Care in an Inpatient Rehabilitation Unit: An Update |
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