Cognitive reserve questionnaire. Scores obtained in a healthy elderly population and in one with Alzheimer's disease

The term cognitive reserve describes the capacity of the adult brain to minimise the clinical manifestation of a neurodegenerative process. The acquisition of cognitive reserve has been linked to the performance of certain intellectual and cognitive activities throughout the whole of the individual&...

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Veröffentlicht in:Revista de neurologiá 2011-02, Vol.52 (4), p.195-201
Hauptverfasser: Rami, Lorena, Valls-Pedret, Cinta, Bartrés-Faz, David, Caprile, Claudia, Solé-Padullés, Cristina, Castellvi, Magdalena, Olives, Jaume, Bosch, Beatriz, Molinuevo, José L
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container_end_page 201
container_issue 4
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container_title Revista de neurologiá
container_volume 52
creator Rami, Lorena
Valls-Pedret, Cinta
Bartrés-Faz, David
Caprile, Claudia
Solé-Padullés, Cristina
Castellvi, Magdalena
Olives, Jaume
Bosch, Beatriz
Molinuevo, José L
description The term cognitive reserve describes the capacity of the adult brain to minimise the clinical manifestation of a neurodegenerative process. The acquisition of cognitive reserve has been linked to the performance of certain intellectual and cognitive activities throughout the whole of the individual's life. To create a new cognitive reserve questionnaire (CRQ), to establish its relation with the cognitive functions and to obtain the standard values in the cognitively healthy elderly Spanish population. The sample consisted of 55 cognitively healthy controls and 53 patients with Alzheimer's disease. All the subjects were asked to complete the CRQ, which consists of eight items with several different possible answers, together with a brief neuropsychological battery. Age had no significant influence on the score obtained on the CRQ in either of the groups, yet the number of years of schooling did exert a significant effect. In both groups significant correlations were found between the score on the CRQ and performance in neuropsychological tests that measure executive functioning. The CRQ is a useful questionnaire for assessing the degree of cognitive reserve in healthy controls and in patients in the early stages of Alzheimer's disease. The CRQ is associated with the cognitive performance of executive functioning.
doi_str_mv 10.33588/rn.5204.2010478
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source MEDLINE; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals
subjects Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Aging - physiology
Alzheimer Disease - psychology
Cognition - physiology
Cognitive Reserve - physiology
Educational Status
Executive Function - physiology
Female
Humans
Neuropsychological Tests
Surveys and Questionnaires
title Cognitive reserve questionnaire. Scores obtained in a healthy elderly population and in one with Alzheimer's disease
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