Cognitive reserve questionnaire. Scores obtained in a healthy elderly population and in one with Alzheimer's disease
The term cognitive reserve describes the capacity of the adult brain to minimise the clinical manifestation of a neurodegenerative process. The acquisition of cognitive reserve has been linked to the performance of certain intellectual and cognitive activities throughout the whole of the individual&...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Revista de neurologiá 2011-02, Vol.52 (4), p.195-201 |
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container_title | Revista de neurologiá |
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creator | Rami, Lorena Valls-Pedret, Cinta Bartrés-Faz, David Caprile, Claudia Solé-Padullés, Cristina Castellvi, Magdalena Olives, Jaume Bosch, Beatriz Molinuevo, José L |
description | The term cognitive reserve describes the capacity of the adult brain to minimise the clinical manifestation of a neurodegenerative process. The acquisition of cognitive reserve has been linked to the performance of certain intellectual and cognitive activities throughout the whole of the individual's life.
To create a new cognitive reserve questionnaire (CRQ), to establish its relation with the cognitive functions and to obtain the standard values in the cognitively healthy elderly Spanish population.
The sample consisted of 55 cognitively healthy controls and 53 patients with Alzheimer's disease. All the subjects were asked to complete the CRQ, which consists of eight items with several different possible answers, together with a brief neuropsychological battery.
Age had no significant influence on the score obtained on the CRQ in either of the groups, yet the number of years of schooling did exert a significant effect. In both groups significant correlations were found between the score on the CRQ and performance in neuropsychological tests that measure executive functioning.
The CRQ is a useful questionnaire for assessing the degree of cognitive reserve in healthy controls and in patients in the early stages of Alzheimer's disease. The CRQ is associated with the cognitive performance of executive functioning. |
doi_str_mv | 10.33588/rn.5204.2010478 |
format | Article |
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To create a new cognitive reserve questionnaire (CRQ), to establish its relation with the cognitive functions and to obtain the standard values in the cognitively healthy elderly Spanish population.
The sample consisted of 55 cognitively healthy controls and 53 patients with Alzheimer's disease. All the subjects were asked to complete the CRQ, which consists of eight items with several different possible answers, together with a brief neuropsychological battery.
Age had no significant influence on the score obtained on the CRQ in either of the groups, yet the number of years of schooling did exert a significant effect. In both groups significant correlations were found between the score on the CRQ and performance in neuropsychological tests that measure executive functioning.
The CRQ is a useful questionnaire for assessing the degree of cognitive reserve in healthy controls and in patients in the early stages of Alzheimer's disease. The CRQ is associated with the cognitive performance of executive functioning.</description><identifier>EISSN: 1576-6578</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.33588/rn.5204.2010478</identifier><identifier>PMID: 21312165</identifier><language>spa</language><publisher>Spain</publisher><subject>Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Aging - physiology ; Alzheimer Disease - psychology ; Cognition - physiology ; Cognitive Reserve - physiology ; Educational Status ; Executive Function - physiology ; Female ; Humans ; Neuropsychological Tests ; Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><ispartof>Revista de neurologiá, 2011-02, Vol.52 (4), p.195-201</ispartof><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21312165$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Rami, Lorena</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Valls-Pedret, Cinta</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bartrés-Faz, David</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Caprile, Claudia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Solé-Padullés, Cristina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Castellvi, Magdalena</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Olives, Jaume</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bosch, Beatriz</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Molinuevo, José L</creatorcontrib><title>Cognitive reserve questionnaire. Scores obtained in a healthy elderly population and in one with Alzheimer's disease</title><title>Revista de neurologiá</title><addtitle>Rev Neurol</addtitle><description>The term cognitive reserve describes the capacity of the adult brain to minimise the clinical manifestation of a neurodegenerative process. The acquisition of cognitive reserve has been linked to the performance of certain intellectual and cognitive activities throughout the whole of the individual's life.
To create a new cognitive reserve questionnaire (CRQ), to establish its relation with the cognitive functions and to obtain the standard values in the cognitively healthy elderly Spanish population.
The sample consisted of 55 cognitively healthy controls and 53 patients with Alzheimer's disease. All the subjects were asked to complete the CRQ, which consists of eight items with several different possible answers, together with a brief neuropsychological battery.
Age had no significant influence on the score obtained on the CRQ in either of the groups, yet the number of years of schooling did exert a significant effect. In both groups significant correlations were found between the score on the CRQ and performance in neuropsychological tests that measure executive functioning.
The CRQ is a useful questionnaire for assessing the degree of cognitive reserve in healthy controls and in patients in the early stages of Alzheimer's disease. The CRQ is associated with the cognitive performance of executive functioning.</description><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Aging - physiology</subject><subject>Alzheimer Disease - psychology</subject><subject>Cognition - physiology</subject><subject>Cognitive Reserve - physiology</subject><subject>Educational Status</subject><subject>Executive Function - physiology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Neuropsychological Tests</subject><subject>Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><issn>1576-6578</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2011</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNo1kD1PwzAYhC0kREthZ0LeOiX4M3HGquJLqsQAzJEbvyFGjh3sBFR-PaWU6YZ77qQ7hK4oyTmXSt1En0tGRM4IJaJUJ2hOZVlkhSzVDJ2n9E6I4KIiZ2jGKKeMFnKOxnV483a0n4AjJIh7_ZggjTZ4r22EHD83Ye_gsB219WCw9VjjDrQbux0GZyC6HR7CMDn9m8LaH5jgAX_ZscMr992B7SEuEzY2gU5wgU5b7RJcHnWBXu9uX9YP2ebp_nG92mQDFWTMioq3pqk0k1UlSaNY1XJdmZJyaRhhbaFaA0wAayU1IAiVnGrDWiVYoaUp-QIt_3qHGA6r6t6mBpzTHsKUaiVLVrGSqD15fSSnbQ-mHqLtddzV_0fxHwyCakc</recordid><startdate>20110216</startdate><enddate>20110216</enddate><creator>Rami, Lorena</creator><creator>Valls-Pedret, Cinta</creator><creator>Bartrés-Faz, David</creator><creator>Caprile, Claudia</creator><creator>Solé-Padullés, Cristina</creator><creator>Castellvi, Magdalena</creator><creator>Olives, Jaume</creator><creator>Bosch, Beatriz</creator><creator>Molinuevo, José L</creator><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20110216</creationdate><title>Cognitive reserve questionnaire. Scores obtained in a healthy elderly population and in one with Alzheimer's disease</title><author>Rami, Lorena ; Valls-Pedret, Cinta ; Bartrés-Faz, David ; Caprile, Claudia ; Solé-Padullés, Cristina ; Castellvi, Magdalena ; Olives, Jaume ; Bosch, Beatriz ; Molinuevo, José L</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-p140t-693fdc9a259950c829f3a9d7135d202f68fde24e2f51de401531ad2f8426a5d73</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>spa</language><creationdate>2011</creationdate><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aged, 80 and over</topic><topic>Aging - physiology</topic><topic>Alzheimer Disease - psychology</topic><topic>Cognition - physiology</topic><topic>Cognitive Reserve - physiology</topic><topic>Educational Status</topic><topic>Executive Function - physiology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Neuropsychological Tests</topic><topic>Surveys and Questionnaires</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Rami, Lorena</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Valls-Pedret, Cinta</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bartrés-Faz, David</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Caprile, Claudia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Solé-Padullés, Cristina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Castellvi, Magdalena</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Olives, Jaume</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bosch, Beatriz</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Molinuevo, José L</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Revista de neurologiá</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Rami, Lorena</au><au>Valls-Pedret, Cinta</au><au>Bartrés-Faz, David</au><au>Caprile, Claudia</au><au>Solé-Padullés, Cristina</au><au>Castellvi, Magdalena</au><au>Olives, Jaume</au><au>Bosch, Beatriz</au><au>Molinuevo, José L</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Cognitive reserve questionnaire. Scores obtained in a healthy elderly population and in one with Alzheimer's disease</atitle><jtitle>Revista de neurologiá</jtitle><addtitle>Rev Neurol</addtitle><date>2011-02-16</date><risdate>2011</risdate><volume>52</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>195</spage><epage>201</epage><pages>195-201</pages><eissn>1576-6578</eissn><abstract>The term cognitive reserve describes the capacity of the adult brain to minimise the clinical manifestation of a neurodegenerative process. The acquisition of cognitive reserve has been linked to the performance of certain intellectual and cognitive activities throughout the whole of the individual's life.
To create a new cognitive reserve questionnaire (CRQ), to establish its relation with the cognitive functions and to obtain the standard values in the cognitively healthy elderly Spanish population.
The sample consisted of 55 cognitively healthy controls and 53 patients with Alzheimer's disease. All the subjects were asked to complete the CRQ, which consists of eight items with several different possible answers, together with a brief neuropsychological battery.
Age had no significant influence on the score obtained on the CRQ in either of the groups, yet the number of years of schooling did exert a significant effect. In both groups significant correlations were found between the score on the CRQ and performance in neuropsychological tests that measure executive functioning.
The CRQ is a useful questionnaire for assessing the degree of cognitive reserve in healthy controls and in patients in the early stages of Alzheimer's disease. The CRQ is associated with the cognitive performance of executive functioning.</abstract><cop>Spain</cop><pmid>21312165</pmid><doi>10.33588/rn.5204.2010478</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | MEDLINE; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals |
subjects | Aged Aged, 80 and over Aging - physiology Alzheimer Disease - psychology Cognition - physiology Cognitive Reserve - physiology Educational Status Executive Function - physiology Female Humans Neuropsychological Tests Surveys and Questionnaires |
title | Cognitive reserve questionnaire. Scores obtained in a healthy elderly population and in one with Alzheimer's disease |
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