Peaks Beyond Phonology: Adolescence, Incrementation, and Language Change
What is the mechanism by which a linguistic change advances across successive generations of speakers? We explore this question by using the model of incrementation provided in Labov 2001 and analyzing six current changes in English. Extending Labov's focus on recent and vigorous phonological c...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Language (Baltimore) 2009-03, Vol.85 (1), p.58-108 |
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description | What is the mechanism by which a linguistic change advances across successive generations of speakers? We explore this question by using the model of incrementation provided in Labov 2001 and analyzing six current changes in English. Extending Labov's focus on recent and vigorous phonological changes, we target ongoing morphosyntactic(-semantic) and discourse-pragmatic changes. Our results provide a striking validation of the incrementation model, confirming its value as a key to understanding the evolution of linguistic systems. However, although our findings reveal the predicted peak in the apparent-time progress of a change and corroborate the female tendency to lead innovation, there is no absolute contrast between men and women with respect to incrementation. Instead, quantitative differences in the social embedding of linguistic change correlate with the rate of the change in the speech community. |
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We explore this question by using the model of incrementation provided in Labov 2001 and analyzing six current changes in English. Extending Labov's focus on recent and vigorous phonological changes, we target ongoing morphosyntactic(-semantic) and discourse-pragmatic changes. Our results provide a striking validation of the incrementation model, confirming its value as a key to understanding the evolution of linguistic systems. However, although our findings reveal the predicted peak in the apparent-time progress of a change and corroborate the female tendency to lead innovation, there is no absolute contrast between men and women with respect to incrementation. Instead, quantitative differences in the social embedding of linguistic change correlate with the rate of the change in the speech community.</description><subject>Adolescence</subject><subject>Adolescents</subject><subject>Age groups</subject><subject>Changes</subject><subject>Communities</subject><subject>Community</subject><subject>Correlation</subject><subject>Discourse markers</subject><subject>English</subject><subject>English language</subject><subject>Gender Differences</subject><subject>Generations</subject><subject>Grammar</subject><subject>Grammatical intensifiers</subject><subject>Innovations</subject><subject>Language</subject><subject>Language Acquisition</subject><subject>Language change</subject><subject>Language Research</subject><subject>Language Variation</subject><subject>Linguistic research</subject><subject>Linguistic Theory</subject><subject>Linguistics</subject><subject>Men</subject><subject>Morphology (Languages)</subject><subject>Morphosyntax</subject><subject>Phonetics</subject><subject>Phonology</subject><subject>Pragmatics</subject><subject>Semantic change</subject><subject>Semantics</subject><subject>Slang</subject><subject>Sociolinguistic variations</subject><subject>Sociolinguistics</subject><subject>Sociolinguistics and ethnolinguistics</subject><subject>Speech</subject><subject>Speech communities</subject><subject>Syntax</subject><subject>Trajectories</subject><subject>Validity</subject><subject>Verbal communication</subject><issn>0097-8507</issn><issn>1535-0665</issn><issn>1535-0665</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2009</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqNkt9rFDEQxxdR8Ky--KywKPZBuufkd8a3erS2cmBBfQ65XPa6517SJrsP99-b5cohguhTAvOZme93ZqrqJYE5YYJ96G2YwxxA80fVjAgmGpBSPK5mAKgaLUA9rZ7lvAUApinOqqsbb3_m-pPfx7Cub25jiH3c7D_W5-vY--x8cP6svg4u-Z0Pgx26GM5qW9ilDZvRbny9uC0__7x60to--xcP70n14_Li--KqWX79fL04XzZOMDY0gjKxomsEZEpzgo45oXgr1iugnoGTVgjXgm5RaCfpClFYBEERJa44o-ykOj3UvUvxfvR5MLuuyOyLcx_HbLRQRHKl_wNkTBOt_gkyRRlHQgr45g9wG8cUiltDKReSaI4FevtXCLgmFARCod4fKJdizsm35i51O5v2hoCZNmlKdwNm2mSB3z2UtNnZvk02uC4fMyhRpDSeHL86cD517hi--KLLNNQknx-Vbb0bdmP2v4mTFBWab9PRTDcDSMqRcFnSXh_StnmI6ViWA0eqS_wXbC68XQ</recordid><startdate>20090301</startdate><enddate>20090301</enddate><creator>Tagliamonte, Sali A.</creator><creator>D'Arcy, Alexandra</creator><general>Linguistic Society of America</general><scope>7SW</scope><scope>BJH</scope><scope>BNH</scope><scope>BNI</scope><scope>BNJ</scope><scope>BNO</scope><scope>ERI</scope><scope>PET</scope><scope>REK</scope><scope>WWN</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7T9</scope><scope>8BJ</scope><scope>FQK</scope><scope>JBE</scope><scope>8BM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20090301</creationdate><title>Peaks Beyond Phonology: Adolescence, Incrementation, and Language Change</title><author>Tagliamonte, Sali A. ; D'Arcy, Alexandra</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c533t-5235b2d909378419c3c574f5db02e30c6a55cf08f958c62b995a90529969b4323</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2009</creationdate><topic>Adolescence</topic><topic>Adolescents</topic><topic>Age groups</topic><topic>Changes</topic><topic>Communities</topic><topic>Community</topic><topic>Correlation</topic><topic>Discourse markers</topic><topic>English</topic><topic>English language</topic><topic>Gender Differences</topic><topic>Generations</topic><topic>Grammar</topic><topic>Grammatical intensifiers</topic><topic>Innovations</topic><topic>Language</topic><topic>Language Acquisition</topic><topic>Language change</topic><topic>Language Research</topic><topic>Language Variation</topic><topic>Linguistic research</topic><topic>Linguistic Theory</topic><topic>Linguistics</topic><topic>Men</topic><topic>Morphology (Languages)</topic><topic>Morphosyntax</topic><topic>Phonetics</topic><topic>Phonology</topic><topic>Pragmatics</topic><topic>Semantic change</topic><topic>Semantics</topic><topic>Slang</topic><topic>Sociolinguistic variations</topic><topic>Sociolinguistics</topic><topic>Sociolinguistics and ethnolinguistics</topic><topic>Speech</topic><topic>Speech communities</topic><topic>Syntax</topic><topic>Trajectories</topic><topic>Validity</topic><topic>Verbal communication</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Tagliamonte, Sali A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>D'Arcy, Alexandra</creatorcontrib><collection>ERIC</collection><collection>ERIC (Ovid)</collection><collection>ERIC</collection><collection>ERIC</collection><collection>ERIC (Legacy Platform)</collection><collection>ERIC( SilverPlatter )</collection><collection>ERIC</collection><collection>ERIC PlusText (Legacy Platform)</collection><collection>Education Resources Information Center (ERIC)</collection><collection>ERIC</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Linguistics and Language Behavior Abstracts (LLBA)</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS)</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>ComDisDome</collection><jtitle>Language (Baltimore)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Tagliamonte, Sali A.</au><au>D'Arcy, Alexandra</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><ericid>EJ878371</ericid><atitle>Peaks Beyond Phonology: Adolescence, Incrementation, and Language Change</atitle><jtitle>Language (Baltimore)</jtitle><date>2009-03-01</date><risdate>2009</risdate><volume>85</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>58</spage><epage>108</epage><pages>58-108</pages><issn>0097-8507</issn><issn>1535-0665</issn><eissn>1535-0665</eissn><coden>LANGA2</coden><abstract>What is the mechanism by which a linguistic change advances across successive generations of speakers? 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subjects | Adolescence Adolescents Age groups Changes Communities Community Correlation Discourse markers English English language Gender Differences Generations Grammar Grammatical intensifiers Innovations Language Language Acquisition Language change Language Research Language Variation Linguistic research Linguistic Theory Linguistics Men Morphology (Languages) Morphosyntax Phonetics Phonology Pragmatics Semantic change Semantics Slang Sociolinguistic variations Sociolinguistics Sociolinguistics and ethnolinguistics Speech Speech communities Syntax Trajectories Validity Verbal communication |
title | Peaks Beyond Phonology: Adolescence, Incrementation, and Language Change |
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