Brazilian Mothers’ Beliefs About Child-Rearing Practices

Mothers’ beliefs about their practices in different Brazilian contexts were investigated in this study. A sample of 350 primiparous Brazilian mothers from seven cities, each from one of the five geographic regions of the country, participated in this study. As part of a major project, mothers answer...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of cross-cultural psychology 2010-03, Vol.41 (2), p.195-211
Hauptverfasser: Vieira, Mauro Luís, Seidl-de-Moura, Maria Lucia, Lordelo, Eulina, Piccinini, Cesar Augusto, Dal Forno Martins, Gabriela, Mafioletti Macarini, Samira, Ribeiro Moncorvo, Maria Cecília, Ramos Pontes, Fernando Augusto, Colino Magalhães, Celina Maria, Ribeiro Salomão, Nádia Maria, Odália Rimoli, Adriana
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container_end_page 211
container_issue 2
container_start_page 195
container_title Journal of cross-cultural psychology
container_volume 41
creator Vieira, Mauro Luís
Seidl-de-Moura, Maria Lucia
Lordelo, Eulina
Piccinini, Cesar Augusto
Dal Forno Martins, Gabriela
Mafioletti Macarini, Samira
Ribeiro Moncorvo, Maria Cecília
Ramos Pontes, Fernando Augusto
Colino Magalhães, Celina Maria
Ribeiro Salomão, Nádia Maria
Odália Rimoli, Adriana
description Mothers’ beliefs about their practices in different Brazilian contexts were investigated in this study. A sample of 350 primiparous Brazilian mothers from seven cities, each from one of the five geographic regions of the country, participated in this study. As part of a major project, mothers answered an inventory concerning their beliefs about practices of child care and a sociodemographic questionnaire. Factorial analysis revealed three factors, named Proper Presentation (the importance mothers attribute to parental practices oriented by socially accepted daily rules), Stimulation (the importance attributed by mothers to practices that stimulate their children’s development), and Responsiveness and Bonding (the importance attributed by mothers to the immediate responses to children’s needs and to a bond of intense proximity and protection).The sample studied valued most Proper Presentation, followed by Stimulation. Less importance was attributed to Responsiveness and Bonding. Mothers’ educational level was a predictor of scores on Stimulation, and fathers’ educational level was a predictor of scores on Proper Presentation. Some regional differences were identified regarding Proper Presentation. A general model that encompasses aspects of socialization for group interaction and also cognitive and social stimulation seems to be shared by mothers of the different geographic regions of the country. This model is influenced by educational level and cultural conditions. Future studies need to address the development of instruments to analyze Brazilian parental cultural models and the implications of these models to children’s development.
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source Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); SAGE Journals; Sociological Abstracts
subjects Academic achievement
Beliefs
Bonding
Brazil
Brazilian people
Child care
Child Development
Child rearing
Childhood
Childhood Needs
Childrearing practices
Children
Children & youth
Cultural models
Development
Education
Educational attainment
Fathers
Group Dynamics
Motherhood
Mothers
Parent-child relations
Parenting
Parenting style
Parents & parenting
Proximity
Questionnaires
Regional differences
Regional variations
Regions
Responsiveness
Social stimulation
Socialization
Sociodemographics
Stimulation
Stimuli
title Brazilian Mothers’ Beliefs About Child-Rearing Practices
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