Precursors to speech in infancy: The prediction of speech and language disorders
During the canonical stage of infant babbling, infants produce well-formed syllables, often in reduplicated sequences such as “bababa.” Although nearly all infants with normal hearing begin the canonical stage by 10 months of age, a few are delayed, and these infants may be of special interest. Rece...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of communication disorders 1999-07, Vol.32 (4), p.223-245 |
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| container_title | Journal of communication disorders |
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| creator | Oller, D.Kimbrough Eilers, Rebecca E Neal, A.Rebecca Schwartz, Heidi K |
| description | During the canonical stage of infant babbling, infants produce well-formed syllables, often in reduplicated sequences such as “bababa.” Although nearly all infants with normal hearing begin the canonical stage by 10 months of age, a few are delayed, and these infants may be of special interest. Recent studies indicate that late onset of canonical babbling may be a predictor of disorders. A simple screening procedure that focuses on canonical babbling was used to evaluate over 3400 infants at risk who were about 10 months of age. Among infants who showed late onset of canonical babbling, fewer than half had been previously diagnosed as having a significant medical problem that might have accounted for the delay. A follow-up study indicated that infants with delayed canonical babbling had smaller production vocabularies at 18, 24, and 30 months than did infants in the control group. The results suggest that late onset of canonical babbling, a factor that can be monitored effectively through an interview with a parent, can predict delay in the onset of speech production. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/S0021-9924(99)00013-1 |
| format | Article |
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Recent studies indicate that late onset of canonical babbling may be a predictor of disorders. A simple screening procedure that focuses on canonical babbling was used to evaluate over 3400 infants at risk who were about 10 months of age. Among infants who showed late onset of canonical babbling, fewer than half had been previously diagnosed as having a significant medical problem that might have accounted for the delay. A follow-up study indicated that infants with delayed canonical babbling had smaller production vocabularies at 18, 24, and 30 months than did infants in the control group. 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Recent studies indicate that late onset of canonical babbling may be a predictor of disorders. A simple screening procedure that focuses on canonical babbling was used to evaluate over 3400 infants at risk who were about 10 months of age. Among infants who showed late onset of canonical babbling, fewer than half had been previously diagnosed as having a significant medical problem that might have accounted for the delay. A follow-up study indicated that infants with delayed canonical babbling had smaller production vocabularies at 18, 24, and 30 months than did infants in the control group. 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Eilers, Rebecca E ; Neal, A.Rebecca ; Schwartz, Heidi K</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c397t-b9d5a079a43ff9d80b54ba62bb23b94bbcc4c77bce8a61400fcbe69dd3b794d23</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1999</creationdate><topic>Age Factors</topic><topic>At Risk Persons</topic><topic>Communication</topic><topic>Developmental Delays</topic><topic>Disability Identification</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Follow-Up Studies</topic><topic>Hearing Loss - diagnosis</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Infant</topic><topic>Infant Behavior - physiology</topic><topic>Infants</topic><topic>Interviews as Topic</topic><topic>Language Acquisition</topic><topic>Language Development</topic><topic>Language Disorders - diagnosis</topic><topic>Language Disorders - prevention & control</topic><topic>Language Impairments</topic><topic>Language Skills</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Mass Screening</topic><topic>Phonetics</topic><topic>Phonology, Infant vocalization, Babbling, Screening</topic><topic>Speech Communication</topic><topic>Speech Disorders - diagnosis</topic><topic>Speech Disorders - prevention & control</topic><topic>Symptoms (Individual Disorders)</topic><topic>Vocabulary</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Oller, D.Kimbrough</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Eilers, Rebecca E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Neal, A.Rebecca</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schwartz, Heidi K</creatorcontrib><collection>ERIC</collection><collection>ERIC (Ovid)</collection><collection>ERIC</collection><collection>ERIC</collection><collection>ERIC (Legacy Platform)</collection><collection>ERIC( SilverPlatter )</collection><collection>ERIC</collection><collection>ERIC PlusText (Legacy Platform)</collection><collection>Education Resources Information Center (ERIC)</collection><collection>ERIC</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>ComDisDome</collection><collection>Linguistics and Language Behavior Abstracts (LLBA)</collection><jtitle>Journal of communication disorders</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Oller, D.Kimbrough</au><au>Eilers, Rebecca E</au><au>Neal, A.Rebecca</au><au>Schwartz, Heidi K</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><ericid>EJ591269</ericid><atitle>Precursors to speech in infancy: The prediction of speech and language disorders</atitle><jtitle>Journal of communication disorders</jtitle><addtitle>J Commun Disord</addtitle><date>1999-07-01</date><risdate>1999</risdate><volume>32</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>223</spage><epage>245</epage><pages>223-245</pages><issn>0021-9924</issn><eissn>1873-7994</eissn><coden>JCDIAI</coden><abstract>During the canonical stage of infant babbling, infants produce well-formed syllables, often in reduplicated sequences such as “bababa.” Although nearly all infants with normal hearing begin the canonical stage by 10 months of age, a few are delayed, and these infants may be of special interest. 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| subjects | Age Factors At Risk Persons Communication Developmental Delays Disability Identification Female Follow-Up Studies Hearing Loss - diagnosis Humans Infant Infant Behavior - physiology Infants Interviews as Topic Language Acquisition Language Development Language Disorders - diagnosis Language Disorders - prevention & control Language Impairments Language Skills Male Mass Screening Phonetics Phonology, Infant vocalization, Babbling, Screening Speech Communication Speech Disorders - diagnosis Speech Disorders - prevention & control Symptoms (Individual Disorders) Vocabulary |
| title | Precursors to speech in infancy: The prediction of speech and language disorders |
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