Workday communication and ambulatory blood pressure: Implications for the reactivity hypothesis

Ambulatory blood pressure monitoring was used to investigate the cardiovascular correlates of naturally occurring interpersonal interactions. Participants were New York City traffic agents, who routinely engage in conflict-prone communication with the public under relatively fixed conditions. Talkin...

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Veröffentlicht in:Psychophysiology 1999-01, Vol.36 (1), p.86-94
Hauptverfasser: BRONDOLO, ELIZABETH, KARLIN, WILLIAM, ALEXANDER, KWAME, BOBROW, AMY, SCHWARTZ, JOSEPH
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container_end_page 94
container_issue 1
container_start_page 86
container_title Psychophysiology
container_volume 36
creator BRONDOLO, ELIZABETH
KARLIN, WILLIAM
ALEXANDER, KWAME
BOBROW, AMY
SCHWARTZ, JOSEPH
description Ambulatory blood pressure monitoring was used to investigate the cardiovascular correlates of naturally occurring interpersonal interactions. Participants were New York City traffic agents, who routinely engage in conflict-prone communication with the public under relatively fixed conditions. Talking with the public, supervisors, or coworkers was associated with levels of systolic and diastolic blood pressure and heart rate that exceeded a resting baseline. Blood pressure was higher when agents were talking to the public than when they were talking to coworkers or engaged in a noncommunicative work task. Systolic blood pressure response during communication was associated with the agent's mood. Blood pressure effects associated with communication appear to persist after the communication has ceased. Implications of these data for the reactivity hypothesis of the pathogenesis of cardiovascular disease are discussed.
doi_str_mv 10.1017/S0048577299961565
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subjects Adult
Affect - physiology
Ambulatory monitoring
Analysis of Variance
Anatomical correlates of behavior
Anger - physiology
Behavioral psychophysiology
Biological and medical sciences
Blood pressure
Blood Pressure - physiology
Blood Pressure Monitoring, Ambulatory
Cardiovascular
Circadian Rhythm
Communication
Data Interpretation, Statistical
Female
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Heart Rate - physiology
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Police
Posture - physiology
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
Psychology. Psychophysiology
Reactivity
Sex Characteristics
Work - psychology
Work site
title Workday communication and ambulatory blood pressure: Implications for the reactivity hypothesis
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