Mood Influences on Automatic and Controlled Semantic Priming
Mood effects on automatic and controlled components of semantic priming were examined. After a neutral or positive mood manipulation, subjects underwent two blocks of a priming task. Automatic and strategic priming processes were operationally differentiated by the assumption that automatic priming...
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Veröffentlicht in: | The American journal of psychology 1998-06, Vol.111 (2), p.265-278 |
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description | Mood effects on automatic and controlled components of semantic priming were examined. After a neutral or positive mood manipulation, subjects underwent two blocks of a priming task. Automatic and strategic priming processes were operationally differentiated by the assumption that automatic priming remains constant during the task, whereas controlled priming develops slowly during the course of the experiment. In the first block the priming effect was greater for happy than for neutral mood participants. In the second block the priming effect was greater for neutral mood than for happy participants. The results confirm the hypothesis of a mood-dependent processing change: During early trials priming is based on automatic processing facilitated by positive mood. This processing mode is later superseded by controlled processes aided by neutral mood. |
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After a neutral or positive mood manipulation, subjects underwent two blocks of a priming task. Automatic and strategic priming processes were operationally differentiated by the assumption that automatic priming remains constant during the task, whereas controlled priming develops slowly during the course of the experiment. In the first block the priming effect was greater for happy than for neutral mood participants. In the second block the priming effect was greater for neutral mood than for happy participants. The results confirm the hypothesis of a mood-dependent processing change: During early trials priming is based on automatic processing facilitated by positive mood. This processing mode is later superseded by controlled processes aided by neutral mood.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0002-9556</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1939-8298</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.2307/1423489</identifier><identifier>PMID: 9664650</identifier><identifier>CODEN: AJPCAA</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: University of Illinois Press</publisher><subject>Adult ; Affect ; Arousal ; Attention ; Cognition ; Emotional states ; Emotions ; Experiments ; Female ; Happiness ; Humans ; Male ; Memory ; Memory recall ; Mood (Psychology) ; Motivation ; Paired-Associate Learning ; Personality psychology ; Persuasion ; Priming (Psychology) ; Psychological aspects ; Psychology ; Reaction Time ; Semantics ; Social psychology ; Speech Perception ; Words</subject><ispartof>The American journal of psychology, 1998-06, Vol.111 (2), p.265-278</ispartof><rights>Copyright 1998 Board of Trustees of the University of Illinois</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 1998 University of Illinois Press</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 1998 University of Illinois Press</rights><rights>Copyright University of Illinois Press Summer 1998</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c566t-83db24da3947b2bb0e6eaf91d34eb982691bc1169b6f1ad187a5a2284202696d3</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/1423489$$EPDF$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/1423489$$EHTML$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,803,12846,27869,27924,27925,30999,58017,58250</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9664650$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Hänze, Martin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Meyer, Herbert A.</creatorcontrib><title>Mood Influences on Automatic and Controlled Semantic Priming</title><title>The American journal of psychology</title><addtitle>Am J Psychol</addtitle><description>Mood effects on automatic and controlled components of semantic priming were examined. After a neutral or positive mood manipulation, subjects underwent two blocks of a priming task. Automatic and strategic priming processes were operationally differentiated by the assumption that automatic priming remains constant during the task, whereas controlled priming develops slowly during the course of the experiment. In the first block the priming effect was greater for happy than for neutral mood participants. In the second block the priming effect was greater for neutral mood than for happy participants. The results confirm the hypothesis of a mood-dependent processing change: During early trials priming is based on automatic processing facilitated by positive mood. This processing mode is later superseded by controlled processes aided by neutral mood.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Affect</subject><subject>Arousal</subject><subject>Attention</subject><subject>Cognition</subject><subject>Emotional states</subject><subject>Emotions</subject><subject>Experiments</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Happiness</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Memory</subject><subject>Memory recall</subject><subject>Mood (Psychology)</subject><subject>Motivation</subject><subject>Paired-Associate Learning</subject><subject>Personality psychology</subject><subject>Persuasion</subject><subject>Priming (Psychology)</subject><subject>Psychological aspects</subject><subject>Psychology</subject><subject>Reaction Time</subject><subject>Semantics</subject><subject>Social psychology</subject><subject>Speech 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After a neutral or positive mood manipulation, subjects underwent two blocks of a priming task. Automatic and strategic priming processes were operationally differentiated by the assumption that automatic priming remains constant during the task, whereas controlled priming develops slowly during the course of the experiment. In the first block the priming effect was greater for happy than for neutral mood participants. In the second block the priming effect was greater for neutral mood than for happy participants. The results confirm the hypothesis of a mood-dependent processing change: During early trials priming is based on automatic processing facilitated by positive mood. This processing mode is later superseded by controlled processes aided by neutral mood.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>University of Illinois Press</pub><pmid>9664650</pmid><doi>10.2307/1423489</doi><tpages>14</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adult Affect Arousal Attention Cognition Emotional states Emotions Experiments Female Happiness Humans Male Memory Memory recall Mood (Psychology) Motivation Paired-Associate Learning Personality psychology Persuasion Priming (Psychology) Psychological aspects Psychology Reaction Time Semantics Social psychology Speech Perception Words |
title | Mood Influences on Automatic and Controlled Semantic Priming |
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