Possible mechanism of brightness outbursts of comets

The mechanism of brightness outbursts of comets based on selective absorption of solar ultraviolet radiation by hydrogen atoms in the cometary head is considered. Due to this process, influence of the radiation on parent and daughter molecules in the near-nucleus region of the cometary head is diffe...

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Veröffentlicht in:Kinematics and physics of celestial bodies 2010-10, Vol.26 (5), p.257-263
Hauptverfasser: Kravtsov, F. I., Lukyanyk, I. V.
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Lukyanyk, I. V.
description The mechanism of brightness outbursts of comets based on selective absorption of solar ultraviolet radiation by hydrogen atoms in the cometary head is considered. Due to this process, influence of the radiation on parent and daughter molecules in the near-nucleus region of the cometary head is different. As a result, under certain physical conditions in the cometary coma, the electronic-temperature increase may cause an outburst in the brightness of the comet.
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subjects Astronomy
Comets
Dynamics and Physics of Solar System Bodies
Luminosity
Observations and Techniques
Physics
Physics and Astronomy
Solar physics
Solar radiation
Sun
Ultraviolet radiation
title Possible mechanism of brightness outbursts of comets
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