Effect of humic deposit (leonardite) on degradation of semi-volatile and heavy hydrocarbons and soil quality in crude-oil-contaminated soil

In order to investigate the bioremedial potential of humic deposit (leonardite), the effects of the treatments of leonardite and a commercial bioaugmentation agent on the degradation of a variety of petroleum hydrocarbons (C13-C31) and soil enzyme activities (urease acid-alkaline phosphatase and deh...

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Veröffentlicht in:Environmental monitoring and assessment 2010-11, Vol.170 (1-4), p.45-58
Hauptverfasser: Turgay, Oguz Can, Erdogan, Esin Eraydın, Karaca, Ayten
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Erdogan, Esin Eraydın
Karaca, Ayten
description In order to investigate the bioremedial potential of humic deposit (leonardite), the effects of the treatments of leonardite and a commercial bioaugmentation agent on the degradation of a variety of petroleum hydrocarbons (C13-C31) and soil enzyme activities (urease acid-alkaline phosphatase and dehydrogenase) were tested within a soil incubation experiment lasting 120 days. Experimentally crude-oil-contaminated soil (2.5%) was regulated to a C:N:P ratio (100:15:1; Oilcon), amended with 5% of leonardite and regulated to the same C:N:P ratio (Oilcon-L) or mixed with a commercial bioaugmentation product (Oilcon-B), respectively. In the short period of incubation (60 days), Oilcon and Oilcon-B treatments showed higher hydrocarbon degradations, whereas Oilcon-L showed higher hydrocarbon degradation over Oilcon and Oilcon-B treatments in the long-term (120 days). Applying contaminated soil with leonardite increased urease (LSD, 4.978, *P 
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source MEDLINE; SpringerNature Journals
subjects Applied sciences
Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution
Biodegradation
Biodegradation, Environmental
Bioremediation
Biostimulation
Crude oil
Degradation
Dehydrogenase
Dehydrogenases
Deposits
Earth and Environmental Science
Ecological monitoring
Ecology
Ecotoxicology
Environment
Environmental Management
Environmental monitoring
Environmental Restoration and Remediation - methods
Enzymatic activity
Enzyme activity
Enzymes
Enzymes - analysis
Exact sciences and technology
Experiments
Humic Substances
Hydrocarbon degradation
Hydrocarbon leakage & seepage
Hydrocarbons
Hydrocarbons - chemistry
Hydrocarbons - metabolism
Leonardite
LSD
Lysergic acid diethylamide
Microorganisms
Minerals - chemistry
Monitoring/Environmental Analysis
Oil pollution
PCB
Petroleum - metabolism
Petroleum hydrocarbons
Phosphatase
Pollutants
Pollution
Polychlorinated biphenyls
Soil (material)
Soil - chemistry
Soil contaminants
Soil contamination
Soil enzyme activities
Soil Pollutants - chemistry
Soil Pollutants - metabolism
Soil quality
Soil sciences
Studies
Volatile hydrocarbons
Volatile Organic Compounds - chemistry
Volatile Organic Compounds - metabolism
title Effect of humic deposit (leonardite) on degradation of semi-volatile and heavy hydrocarbons and soil quality in crude-oil-contaminated soil
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