Hypothalamic serotonin-1A receptor binding measured by PET predicts the plasma level of dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate in healthy women

Serotonin modulates the activity of the hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal (HPA) axis particularly via the serotonin-1A receptor (5-HT 1A). Therefore, the rationale of this positron emission tomography (PET) study was to investigate the influence of the 5-HT 1A receptor distribution in the human brain o...

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Veröffentlicht in:Neuroscience letters 2010-06, Vol.476 (3), p.161-165
Hauptverfasser: Moser, Ulrike, Wadsak, Wolfgang, Spindelegger, Christoph, Mitterhauser, Markus, Mien, Leonhard-Key, Bieglmayer, Christian, Kletter, Kurt, Kasper, Siegfried, Lanzenberger, Rupert
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container_end_page 165
container_issue 3
container_start_page 161
container_title Neuroscience letters
container_volume 476
creator Moser, Ulrike
Wadsak, Wolfgang
Spindelegger, Christoph
Mitterhauser, Markus
Mien, Leonhard-Key
Bieglmayer, Christian
Kletter, Kurt
Kasper, Siegfried
Lanzenberger, Rupert
description Serotonin modulates the activity of the hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal (HPA) axis particularly via the serotonin-1A receptor (5-HT 1A). Therefore, the rationale of this positron emission tomography (PET) study was to investigate the influence of the 5-HT 1A receptor distribution in the human brain on plasma levels of dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (DHEAS) and cortisol in vivo. Eighteen healthy female were measured with PET and the selective 5-HT 1A receptor radioligand [carbonyl- 11C]WAY-100635. Nine a priori defined brain regions (hypothalamus, orbitofrontal cortex, amygdala, hippocampus, anterior and posterior cingulate cortices, dorsal raphe nucleus, retrosplenial cortex, and insula) and the cerebellum (reference region) were delineated on coregistered MR images. DHEAS and cortisol plasma levels were collected by blood sampling in the morning of the PET day. Linear regression analysis of DHEAS plasma level as dependent variable and hypothalamic 5-HT 1A receptor binding potential (BP) as independent variable showed a highly significant association ( r = .691, p = .002). The hypothalamic 5-HT 1A BP predicted 47.7% of the variability in DHEAS plasma levels. Regressions were borderline significant ( p < .01, Bonferroni corrected threshold
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.neulet.2010.04.020
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Psychology ; HPA axis ; Humans ; Hydrocortisone - blood ; Hypothalamus ; Hypothalamus - diagnostic imaging ; Hypothalamus - metabolism ; PET ; Piperazines - metabolism ; Positron-Emission Tomography ; Predictive Value of Tests ; Pyridines - metabolism ; Radiopharmaceuticals - metabolism ; Receptor, Serotonin, 5-HT1A - metabolism ; Vertebrates: nervous system and sense organs ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>Neuroscience letters, 2010-06, Vol.476 (3), p.161-165</ispartof><rights>2010 Elsevier Ireland Ltd</rights><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright 2010 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. 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The hypothalamic 5-HT 1A BP predicted 47.7% of the variability in DHEAS plasma levels. Regressions were borderline significant ( p &lt; .01, Bonferroni corrected threshold &lt;.0056) between 5-HT 1A BP in the anterior cingulate and orbitofrontal cortices and free cortisol levels. No significant associations between DHEAS or cortisol and the 5-HT 1A receptor BP in other investigated brain regions were found. In conclusion, the serotonergic system may influence the DHEAS plasma level by modulating CRH and ACTH release via hypothalamic 5-HT 1A receptors as reported for cortisol before. 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Psychology</subject><subject>HPA axis</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Hydrocortisone - blood</subject><subject>Hypothalamus</subject><subject>Hypothalamus - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Hypothalamus - metabolism</subject><subject>PET</subject><subject>Piperazines - metabolism</subject><subject>Positron-Emission Tomography</subject><subject>Predictive Value of Tests</subject><subject>Pyridines - metabolism</subject><subject>Radiopharmaceuticals - metabolism</subject><subject>Receptor, Serotonin, 5-HT1A - metabolism</subject><subject>Vertebrates: nervous system and sense organs</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>0304-3940</issn><issn>1872-7972</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2010</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkc1u1DAQgC0EokvhDRDyBXHK4r8k9gWpqvqDVAkO5Wx5nQnrlWMH22mVJ-C1cbUL3OA0o9E3M_Z8CL2lZEsJ7T4etgEWD2XLSC0RsSWMPEMbKnvW9Kpnz9GGcCIargQ5Q69yPhBCWtqKl-iMEa6U5GqDft6ucyx7483kLM6QYonBhYZe4AQW5hIT3rkwuPAdT2DykmDAuxV_vbrHc82dLRmXPeDZmzwZ7OEBPI4jHmC_DinC7EyoMZc6OgDOix9NAewC3oPxZb_ixzhBeI1ejMZneHOK5-jb9dX95W1z9-Xm8-XFXWMF46WxTIKSjNpuNIMUPW85JWMLRBjSSUMVIUxZ6OwopBqMHdpuBGOoEFx1O674OfpwnDun-GOBXPTksgXvTYC4ZC3brpe95Py_ZM9523ImWSXFkbT1nznBqOfkJpNWTYl-cqUP-uhKP7nSROjqqra9Oy1YdhMMf5p-y6nA-xNgsjV-TCZYl_9ydXe9RVu5T0cO6uEeHCSdrYNgq53qsOghun-_5BfuzrZk</recordid><startdate>20100607</startdate><enddate>20100607</enddate><creator>Moser, Ulrike</creator><creator>Wadsak, Wolfgang</creator><creator>Spindelegger, Christoph</creator><creator>Mitterhauser, Markus</creator><creator>Mien, Leonhard-Key</creator><creator>Bieglmayer, Christian</creator><creator>Kletter, Kurt</creator><creator>Kasper, Siegfried</creator><creator>Lanzenberger, Rupert</creator><general>Elsevier Ireland Ltd</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>7TK</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20100607</creationdate><title>Hypothalamic serotonin-1A receptor binding measured by PET predicts the plasma level of dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate in healthy women</title><author>Moser, Ulrike ; Wadsak, Wolfgang ; Spindelegger, Christoph ; Mitterhauser, Markus ; Mien, Leonhard-Key ; Bieglmayer, Christian ; Kletter, Kurt ; Kasper, Siegfried ; Lanzenberger, Rupert</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c423t-c28e9821c6fad84735310f5e04a068a190029ce6cf489dacd56feaa144396b393</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2010</creationdate><topic>5-HT 1A receptor</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Carbon Radioisotopes</topic><topic>Dehydroepiandrosterone Sulfate - blood</topic><topic>DHEAS</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. 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Therefore, the rationale of this positron emission tomography (PET) study was to investigate the influence of the 5-HT 1A receptor distribution in the human brain on plasma levels of dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (DHEAS) and cortisol in vivo. Eighteen healthy female were measured with PET and the selective 5-HT 1A receptor radioligand [carbonyl- 11C]WAY-100635. Nine a priori defined brain regions (hypothalamus, orbitofrontal cortex, amygdala, hippocampus, anterior and posterior cingulate cortices, dorsal raphe nucleus, retrosplenial cortex, and insula) and the cerebellum (reference region) were delineated on coregistered MR images. DHEAS and cortisol plasma levels were collected by blood sampling in the morning of the PET day. Linear regression analysis of DHEAS plasma level as dependent variable and hypothalamic 5-HT 1A receptor binding potential (BP) as independent variable showed a highly significant association ( r = .691, p = .002). The hypothalamic 5-HT 1A BP predicted 47.7% of the variability in DHEAS plasma levels. Regressions were borderline significant ( p &lt; .01, Bonferroni corrected threshold &lt;.0056) between 5-HT 1A BP in the anterior cingulate and orbitofrontal cortices and free cortisol levels. No significant associations between DHEAS or cortisol and the 5-HT 1A receptor BP in other investigated brain regions were found. In conclusion, the serotonergic system may influence the DHEAS plasma level by modulating CRH and ACTH release via hypothalamic 5-HT 1A receptors as reported for cortisol before. As disturbances of the HPA axis as well as changes of the 5-HT 1A receptor distribution have been reported in affective disorders, future studies should focus on these interactions.</abstract><cop>Shannon</cop><pub>Elsevier Ireland Ltd</pub><pmid>20399839</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.neulet.2010.04.020</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects 5-HT 1A receptor
Adult
Biological and medical sciences
Carbon Radioisotopes
Dehydroepiandrosterone Sulfate - blood
DHEAS
Female
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
HPA axis
Humans
Hydrocortisone - blood
Hypothalamus
Hypothalamus - diagnostic imaging
Hypothalamus - metabolism
PET
Piperazines - metabolism
Positron-Emission Tomography
Predictive Value of Tests
Pyridines - metabolism
Radiopharmaceuticals - metabolism
Receptor, Serotonin, 5-HT1A - metabolism
Vertebrates: nervous system and sense organs
Young Adult
title Hypothalamic serotonin-1A receptor binding measured by PET predicts the plasma level of dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate in healthy women
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