Changes in the Subduction of Southern Ocean Water Masses at the End of the Twenty-First Century in Eight IPCC Models

A multimodel comparison method is used to assess the sensitivity of Subantarctic Mode Water (SAMW) and Antarctic Intermediate Water (AAIW) formation to climate change. For the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change A2 emissions scenario (where atmospheric CO₂ is 860 ppm at 2100), the models show...

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Veröffentlicht in:	Journal of climate 2010-12, Vol.23 (24), p.6526-6541
Hauptverfasser:	Downes, Stephanie M., Bindoff, Nathaniel L., Rintoul, Stephen R.
Format:	Artikel
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	21st century Atmospheric models Buoyancy Carbon dioxide Carbon sequestration Climate change Climate models Density Earth, ocean, space Emissions Exact sciences and technology External geophysics Freshwater General circulation models Heat Inland water environment Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change Intermediate water Intermediate water masses International environmental cooperation Meteorology Mixed layer Modeling Ocean circulation Ocean currents Ocean surface Oceanic climates Oceanography Oceans Outcrops Plankton Potential vorticity Precipitation Salinity Salinity minimum layer Sea water Seawater Shoaling Subduction Surface temperature Trends Validation studies Ventilation Vorticity Water circulation Water masses
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