A preliminary study of chromium distribution in chromium-rich brewer's yeast cell by NAA
The purpose of this study was to assess the chromium (Cr) distribution in chromium-rich brewer's yeast cell. The chromium concentrations in the cell wall and protoplast fractions of the chromium-rich yeast were determined by neutron activation analysis (NAA). Moreover, the combined state of chr...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Biological trace element research 2002-08, Vol.88 (2), p.193-199 |
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creator | Ding, W J Qian, Q F Hou, X L Feng, W Y Chen, C Y Chai, Z F Zhang, B R Wang, K |
description | The purpose of this study was to assess the chromium (Cr) distribution in chromium-rich brewer's yeast cell. The chromium concentrations in the cell wall and protoplast fractions of the chromium-rich yeast were determined by neutron activation analysis (NAA). Moreover, the combined state of chromium and amino acid content in the Cr-rich brewer's yeasts was analyzed and measured. The experimental results indicate that the introduction of water-soluble chromium(III) salt as a component of the culture medium for yeasts results in a substantial amount of chromium absorbed through the cell wall by the yeast, among which 80.9% are accumulated in the protoplast. It implies that, under optimal conditions, yeasts are capable of accumulating large amounts of chromium and incorporating chromium into organic compounds. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1385/BTER:88:2:193 |
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The chromium concentrations in the cell wall and protoplast fractions of the chromium-rich yeast were determined by neutron activation analysis (NAA). Moreover, the combined state of chromium and amino acid content in the Cr-rich brewer's yeasts was analyzed and measured. The experimental results indicate that the introduction of water-soluble chromium(III) salt as a component of the culture medium for yeasts results in a substantial amount of chromium absorbed through the cell wall by the yeast, among which 80.9% are accumulated in the protoplast. It implies that, under optimal conditions, yeasts are capable of accumulating large amounts of chromium and incorporating chromium into organic compounds.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0163-4984</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1559-0720</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1385/BTER:88:2:193</identifier><identifier>PMID: 12296429</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Springer Nature B.V</publisher><subject>Amino acids ; Amino Acids - analysis ; Cell Wall - chemistry ; Cells ; Chromium ; Chromium - analysis ; Neutron Activation Analysis - methods ; Organic compounds ; Protoplasts - chemistry ; Saccharomyces cerevisiae ; Saccharomyces cerevisiae - chemistry ; Saccharomyces cerevisiae - cytology ; Yeast ; Yeasts</subject><ispartof>Biological trace element research, 2002-08, Vol.88 (2), p.193-199</ispartof><rights>Humana Press Inc. 2002</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,27905,27906</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12296429$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Ding, W J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Qian, Q F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hou, X L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Feng, W Y</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, C Y</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chai, Z F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, B R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, K</creatorcontrib><title>A preliminary study of chromium distribution in chromium-rich brewer's yeast cell by NAA</title><title>Biological trace element research</title><addtitle>Biol Trace Elem Res</addtitle><description>The purpose of this study was to assess the chromium (Cr) distribution in chromium-rich brewer's yeast cell. 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Academic</collection><jtitle>Biological trace element research</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Ding, W J</au><au>Qian, Q F</au><au>Hou, X L</au><au>Feng, W Y</au><au>Chen, C Y</au><au>Chai, Z F</au><au>Zhang, B R</au><au>Wang, K</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>A preliminary study of chromium distribution in chromium-rich brewer's yeast cell by NAA</atitle><jtitle>Biological trace element research</jtitle><addtitle>Biol Trace Elem Res</addtitle><date>2002-08</date><risdate>2002</risdate><volume>88</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>193</spage><epage>199</epage><pages>193-199</pages><issn>0163-4984</issn><eissn>1559-0720</eissn><abstract>The purpose of this study was to assess the chromium (Cr) distribution in chromium-rich brewer's yeast cell. The chromium concentrations in the cell wall and protoplast fractions of the chromium-rich yeast were determined by neutron activation analysis (NAA). Moreover, the combined state of chromium and amino acid content in the Cr-rich brewer's yeasts was analyzed and measured. The experimental results indicate that the introduction of water-soluble chromium(III) salt as a component of the culture medium for yeasts results in a substantial amount of chromium absorbed through the cell wall by the yeast, among which 80.9% are accumulated in the protoplast. It implies that, under optimal conditions, yeasts are capable of accumulating large amounts of chromium and incorporating chromium into organic compounds.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Springer Nature B.V</pub><pmid>12296429</pmid><doi>10.1385/BTER:88:2:193</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Amino acids Amino Acids - analysis Cell Wall - chemistry Cells Chromium Chromium - analysis Neutron Activation Analysis - methods Organic compounds Protoplasts - chemistry Saccharomyces cerevisiae Saccharomyces cerevisiae - chemistry Saccharomyces cerevisiae - cytology Yeast Yeasts |
title | A preliminary study of chromium distribution in chromium-rich brewer's yeast cell by NAA |
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