Maternal and fetal cadmium and selenium status in normotensive and hypertensive pregnancy
Cadmium and selenium concentrations in maternal and umbilical cord blood and amniotic fluid were determined in 37 normotensive and 23 hypertensive women during the last trimester of pregnancy in relation to their smoking status. Thiocyanate concentration in plasma was used as the index of smoking st...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Biological trace element research 2002-11, Vol.89 (2), p.97-104 |
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| creator | Kosanovic, Melita Jokanovic, Milan Jevremovic, Milan Dobric, Silva Bokonjic, Dubravko |
| description | Cadmium and selenium concentrations in maternal and umbilical cord blood and amniotic fluid were determined in 37 normotensive and 23 hypertensive women during the last trimester of pregnancy in relation to their smoking status. Thiocyanate concentration in plasma was used as the index of smoking status. Cadmium and selenium were determined with atomic absorption spectrometry (graphite furnace and mercury hydride system). In the group of normotensive and hypertensive women, significantly higher cadmium and lower selenium concentrations in blood in smokers were observed than in nonsmokers. Umbilical cord blood selenium concentrations in both normotensive and hypertensive smokers were significantly lower than in nonsmokers as well. In the group of normotensive women, significant differences in selenium concentrations in amniotic fluid were observed between smokers and non-smokers. In conclusion, the results of this study show that hypertension in pregnant women smokers is related to significantly higher blood cadmium concentrations, which indicates that cadmium may be considered as an independent factor involved in hypertension. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1385/BTER:89:2:97 |
| format | Article |
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Thiocyanate concentration in plasma was used as the index of smoking status. Cadmium and selenium were determined with atomic absorption spectrometry (graphite furnace and mercury hydride system). In the group of normotensive and hypertensive women, significantly higher cadmium and lower selenium concentrations in blood in smokers were observed than in nonsmokers. Umbilical cord blood selenium concentrations in both normotensive and hypertensive smokers were significantly lower than in nonsmokers as well. In the group of normotensive women, significant differences in selenium concentrations in amniotic fluid were observed between smokers and non-smokers. In conclusion, the results of this study show that hypertension in pregnant women smokers is related to significantly higher blood cadmium concentrations, which indicates that cadmium may be considered as an independent factor involved in hypertension.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0163-4984</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 0163-4984</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1559-0720</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1385/BTER:89:2:97</identifier><identifier>PMID: 12449233</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Springer Nature B.V</publisher><subject>Adult ; Amniotic fluid ; Amniotic Fluid - chemistry ; Atomic absorption spectroscopy ; Blood levels ; Blood Pressure - physiology ; Cadmium ; Cadmium - analysis ; Cadmium - blood ; Female ; Fetal Blood - chemistry ; Fetuses ; Graphite ; Humans ; Hypertension ; Hypertension - blood ; Maternal-Fetal Exchange - physiology ; Mercury ; Placenta - chemistry ; Pregnancy ; Pregnancy Trimester, Third - blood ; Selenium ; Selenium - analysis ; Selenium - blood ; Smoking ; Smoking - blood ; Spectral analysis ; Spectrometry ; Stem cells ; Thiocyanates - blood ; Umbilical cord</subject><ispartof>Biological trace element research, 2002-11, Vol.89 (2), p.97-104</ispartof><rights>Humana Press Inc. 2002</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c377t-7f1402ba865f78fe7b9940dfcb4687d63e71a24d833e30ff6a7b1f99e9090f983</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12449233$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kosanovic, Melita</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jokanovic, Milan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jevremovic, Milan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dobric, Silva</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bokonjic, Dubravko</creatorcontrib><title>Maternal and fetal cadmium and selenium status in normotensive and hypertensive pregnancy</title><title>Biological trace element research</title><addtitle>Biol Trace Elem Res</addtitle><description>Cadmium and selenium concentrations in maternal and umbilical cord blood and amniotic fluid were determined in 37 normotensive and 23 hypertensive women during the last trimester of pregnancy in relation to their smoking status. Thiocyanate concentration in plasma was used as the index of smoking status. Cadmium and selenium were determined with atomic absorption spectrometry (graphite furnace and mercury hydride system). In the group of normotensive and hypertensive women, significantly higher cadmium and lower selenium concentrations in blood in smokers were observed than in nonsmokers. Umbilical cord blood selenium concentrations in both normotensive and hypertensive smokers were significantly lower than in nonsmokers as well. In the group of normotensive women, significant differences in selenium concentrations in amniotic fluid were observed between smokers and non-smokers. In conclusion, the results of this study show that hypertension in pregnant women smokers is related to significantly higher blood cadmium concentrations, which indicates that cadmium may be considered as an independent factor involved in hypertension.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Amniotic fluid</subject><subject>Amniotic Fluid - chemistry</subject><subject>Atomic absorption spectroscopy</subject><subject>Blood levels</subject><subject>Blood Pressure - physiology</subject><subject>Cadmium</subject><subject>Cadmium - analysis</subject><subject>Cadmium - blood</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fetal Blood - chemistry</subject><subject>Fetuses</subject><subject>Graphite</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Hypertension</subject><subject>Hypertension - blood</subject><subject>Maternal-Fetal Exchange - physiology</subject><subject>Mercury</subject><subject>Placenta - chemistry</subject><subject>Pregnancy</subject><subject>Pregnancy Trimester, Third - blood</subject><subject>Selenium</subject><subject>Selenium - analysis</subject><subject>Selenium - blood</subject><subject>Smoking</subject><subject>Smoking - blood</subject><subject>Spectral analysis</subject><subject>Spectrometry</subject><subject>Stem cells</subject><subject>Thiocyanates - blood</subject><subject>Umbilical cord</subject><issn>0163-4984</issn><issn>0163-4984</issn><issn>1559-0720</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2002</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkUtLw0AUhQdRbK3uXEtwoRur82pmpjst9QGKIHXhapgkdzQlmdSZROi_N2krigtd3Qcfh3PvQeiQ4HPC5OjiajZ9Gks1pmMltlAfk5gNuZJ8-0ffQ3shzDEmgiq2i3qEcq4oY3308mBq8M4UkXFZZKFuu9RkZd6Uq02AAlw3hNrUTYhyF7nKl1UNLuQfsGLelgvwX4uFh1dnXLrcRzvWFAEONnWAnq-ns8nt8P7x5m5yeT9MmRD1UFjCMU2MjEdWSAsiUYrjzKYJj6XIYgaCGMozyRgwbG1sREKsUqCwwlZJNkCna92Fr94bCLUu85BCURgHVRO0HMUibi8XLXnyJymoIJwy-i9IpCScKNWCx7_AedV03wyaEskEEawzeLaGUl-F4MHqhc9L45eaYN1FqLsItVSaatW5PNpoNkkJ2Te8yYx9AhWwltI</recordid><startdate>20021101</startdate><enddate>20021101</enddate><creator>Kosanovic, Melita</creator><creator>Jokanovic, Milan</creator><creator>Jevremovic, Milan</creator><creator>Dobric, Silva</creator><creator>Bokonjic, Dubravko</creator><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QH</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>7TN</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>7UA</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88A</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>BKSAR</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>H97</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>L.G</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>PCBAR</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20021101</creationdate><title>Maternal and fetal cadmium and selenium status in normotensive and hypertensive pregnancy</title><author>Kosanovic, Melita ; Jokanovic, Milan ; Jevremovic, Milan ; Dobric, Silva ; Bokonjic, Dubravko</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c377t-7f1402ba865f78fe7b9940dfcb4687d63e71a24d833e30ff6a7b1f99e9090f983</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2002</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Amniotic fluid</topic><topic>Amniotic Fluid - chemistry</topic><topic>Atomic absorption spectroscopy</topic><topic>Blood levels</topic><topic>Blood Pressure - physiology</topic><topic>Cadmium</topic><topic>Cadmium - analysis</topic><topic>Cadmium - blood</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Fetal Blood - chemistry</topic><topic>Fetuses</topic><topic>Graphite</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Hypertension</topic><topic>Hypertension - blood</topic><topic>Maternal-Fetal Exchange - physiology</topic><topic>Mercury</topic><topic>Placenta - chemistry</topic><topic>Pregnancy</topic><topic>Pregnancy Trimester, Third - blood</topic><topic>Selenium</topic><topic>Selenium - analysis</topic><topic>Selenium - blood</topic><topic>Smoking</topic><topic>Smoking - blood</topic><topic>Spectral analysis</topic><topic>Spectrometry</topic><topic>Stem cells</topic><topic>Thiocyanates - blood</topic><topic>Umbilical cord</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kosanovic, Melita</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jokanovic, Milan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jevremovic, Milan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dobric, Silva</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bokonjic, Dubravko</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Aqualine</collection><collection>Calcium & Calcified Tissue Abstracts</collection><collection>Oceanic Abstracts</collection><collection>Toxicology Abstracts</collection><collection>Water Resources Abstracts</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Biology Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Science Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Pharma Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Earth, Atmospheric & Aquatic Science Collection</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional</collection><collection>ProQuest Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Science Database</collection><collection>Biological Science Database</collection><collection>Earth, Atmospheric & Aquatic Science Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Biological trace element research</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kosanovic, Melita</au><au>Jokanovic, Milan</au><au>Jevremovic, Milan</au><au>Dobric, Silva</au><au>Bokonjic, Dubravko</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Maternal and fetal cadmium and selenium status in normotensive and hypertensive pregnancy</atitle><jtitle>Biological trace element research</jtitle><addtitle>Biol Trace Elem Res</addtitle><date>2002-11-01</date><risdate>2002</risdate><volume>89</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>97</spage><epage>104</epage><pages>97-104</pages><issn>0163-4984</issn><eissn>0163-4984</eissn><eissn>1559-0720</eissn><abstract>Cadmium and selenium concentrations in maternal and umbilical cord blood and amniotic fluid were determined in 37 normotensive and 23 hypertensive women during the last trimester of pregnancy in relation to their smoking status. Thiocyanate concentration in plasma was used as the index of smoking status. Cadmium and selenium were determined with atomic absorption spectrometry (graphite furnace and mercury hydride system). In the group of normotensive and hypertensive women, significantly higher cadmium and lower selenium concentrations in blood in smokers were observed than in nonsmokers. Umbilical cord blood selenium concentrations in both normotensive and hypertensive smokers were significantly lower than in nonsmokers as well. In the group of normotensive women, significant differences in selenium concentrations in amniotic fluid were observed between smokers and non-smokers. In conclusion, the results of this study show that hypertension in pregnant women smokers is related to significantly higher blood cadmium concentrations, which indicates that cadmium may be considered as an independent factor involved in hypertension.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Springer Nature B.V</pub><pmid>12449233</pmid><doi>10.1385/BTER:89:2:97</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Adult Amniotic fluid Amniotic Fluid - chemistry Atomic absorption spectroscopy Blood levels Blood Pressure - physiology Cadmium Cadmium - analysis Cadmium - blood Female Fetal Blood - chemistry Fetuses Graphite Humans Hypertension Hypertension - blood Maternal-Fetal Exchange - physiology Mercury Placenta - chemistry Pregnancy Pregnancy Trimester, Third - blood Selenium Selenium - analysis Selenium - blood Smoking Smoking - blood Spectral analysis Spectrometry Stem cells Thiocyanates - blood Umbilical cord |
| title | Maternal and fetal cadmium and selenium status in normotensive and hypertensive pregnancy |
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