Acceptance of Noise Growth Patterns in Hearing Aid Users

Patrick N. Plyler James W. Thelin Robert A. Muenchen University of Tennessee, Knoxville Contact author: Melinda C. Freyaldenhoven, Department of Speech, Louisiana Tech University, P.O. Box 3165, Ruston, LA 71272. E-mail: melinda{at}latech.edu . Purpose: To examine whether the effects of speech prese...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of speech, language, and hearing research language, and hearing research, 2008-02, Vol.51 (1), p.126-135
Hauptverfasser: Freyaldenhoven, Melinda C, Plyler, Patrick N, Thelin, James W, Muenchen, Robert A
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container_end_page 135
container_issue 1
container_start_page 126
container_title Journal of speech, language, and hearing research
container_volume 51
creator Freyaldenhoven, Melinda C
Plyler, Patrick N
Thelin, James W
Muenchen, Robert A
description Patrick N. Plyler James W. Thelin Robert A. Muenchen University of Tennessee, Knoxville Contact author: Melinda C. Freyaldenhoven, Department of Speech, Louisiana Tech University, P.O. Box 3165, Ruston, LA 71272. E-mail: melinda{at}latech.edu . Purpose: To examine whether the effects of speech presentation level on acceptance of noise could differentiate full-time, part-time, and nonusers of hearing aids and whether these effects could predict hearing aid use. Method: Participants were separated into 3 groups on the basis of hearing aid use: (a) full-time use, (b) part-time use, or (c) nonuse. Acceptable noise levels (ANLs) were measured conventionally and at 8 fixed presentation levels. The effects of presentation level on ANL were determined by calculating global ANL (ANL averaged across presentation level) and ANL growth (slope of the ANL function). Results: Global ANLs were smaller for full-time users than for part-time users and nonusers; however, global ANLs were not different for part-time users and nonusers. ANL growth differentiated full-time users from nonusers only. Conventional ANL predicted hearing aid use with 68% accuracy. Compared with conventional ANL, the accuracy of the prediction for global ANL and ANL growth decreased, and the accuracy of the prediction at presentation levels of 65 to 75 dB HL was maintained. Conclusions: Global ANL differentiated the hearing aid groups in the same manner as conventional ANL. The effects of presentation level on acceptance of noise did not considerably increase the accuracy of the prediction compared with conventional ANL. Clinical applications are discussed. KEY WORDS: acceptance of noise, acceptable noise level, effect of speech presentation level, prediction of hearing aid use CiteULike     Connotea     Del.icio.us     Digg     Facebook     Reddit     Technorati     Twitter     What's this?
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Plyler James W. Thelin Robert A. Muenchen University of Tennessee, Knoxville Contact author: Melinda C. Freyaldenhoven, Department of Speech, Louisiana Tech University, P.O. Box 3165, Ruston, LA 71272. E-mail: melinda{at}latech.edu . Purpose: To examine whether the effects of speech presentation level on acceptance of noise could differentiate full-time, part-time, and nonusers of hearing aids and whether these effects could predict hearing aid use. Method: Participants were separated into 3 groups on the basis of hearing aid use: (a) full-time use, (b) part-time use, or (c) nonuse. Acceptable noise levels (ANLs) were measured conventionally and at 8 fixed presentation levels. The effects of presentation level on ANL were determined by calculating global ANL (ANL averaged across presentation level) and ANL growth (slope of the ANL function). Results: Global ANLs were smaller for full-time users than for part-time users and nonusers; however, global ANLs were not different for part-time users and nonusers. ANL growth differentiated full-time users from nonusers only. Conventional ANL predicted hearing aid use with 68% accuracy. Compared with conventional ANL, the accuracy of the prediction for global ANL and ANL growth decreased, and the accuracy of the prediction at presentation levels of 65 to 75 dB HL was maintained. Conclusions: Global ANL differentiated the hearing aid groups in the same manner as conventional ANL. The effects of presentation level on acceptance of noise did not considerably increase the accuracy of the prediction compared with conventional ANL. Clinical applications are discussed. KEY WORDS: acceptance of noise, acceptable noise level, effect of speech presentation level, prediction of hearing aid use CiteULike     Connotea     Del.icio.us     Digg     Facebook     Reddit     Technorati     Twitter     What's this?</description><identifier>ISSN: 1092-4388</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1558-9102</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1044/1092-4388(2008/009)</identifier><identifier>PMID: 18230860</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: ASHA</publisher><subject>Accuracy ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Assistive Technology ; Auditory Perception ; Auditory Stimuli ; Female ; Hearing Aids ; Hearing Impairments ; Hearing loss ; Hearing Loss - psychology ; Hearing Loss - therapy ; Hearing Tests ; Humans ; Influence ; Listening Comprehension ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Noise ; Patient Compliance - psychology ; Patient Satisfaction ; Prediction ; Predictive Value of Tests ; Psychological aspects ; Speech ; Speech Perception ; Studies ; Use Studies</subject><ispartof>Journal of speech, language, and hearing research, 2008-02, Vol.51 (1), p.126-135</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2008 American Speech-Language-Hearing Association</rights><rights>Copyright American Speech-Language-Hearing Association Feb 2008</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c448t-e06dab1184a887dac99cfacdbcc3d4a3aa03168c16e832e41fcbab5450524c8a3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c448t-e06dab1184a887dac99cfacdbcc3d4a3aa03168c16e832e41fcbab5450524c8a3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://eric.ed.gov/ERICWebPortal/detail?accno=EJ784145$$DView record in ERIC$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18230860$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Freyaldenhoven, Melinda C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Plyler, Patrick N</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Thelin, James W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Muenchen, Robert A</creatorcontrib><title>Acceptance of Noise Growth Patterns in Hearing Aid Users</title><title>Journal of speech, language, and hearing research</title><addtitle>J Speech Lang Hear Res</addtitle><description>Patrick N. Plyler James W. Thelin Robert A. Muenchen University of Tennessee, Knoxville Contact author: Melinda C. Freyaldenhoven, Department of Speech, Louisiana Tech University, P.O. Box 3165, Ruston, LA 71272. E-mail: melinda{at}latech.edu . Purpose: To examine whether the effects of speech presentation level on acceptance of noise could differentiate full-time, part-time, and nonusers of hearing aids and whether these effects could predict hearing aid use. Method: Participants were separated into 3 groups on the basis of hearing aid use: (a) full-time use, (b) part-time use, or (c) nonuse. Acceptable noise levels (ANLs) were measured conventionally and at 8 fixed presentation levels. The effects of presentation level on ANL were determined by calculating global ANL (ANL averaged across presentation level) and ANL growth (slope of the ANL function). Results: Global ANLs were smaller for full-time users than for part-time users and nonusers; however, global ANLs were not different for part-time users and nonusers. ANL growth differentiated full-time users from nonusers only. Conventional ANL predicted hearing aid use with 68% accuracy. Compared with conventional ANL, the accuracy of the prediction for global ANL and ANL growth decreased, and the accuracy of the prediction at presentation levels of 65 to 75 dB HL was maintained. Conclusions: Global ANL differentiated the hearing aid groups in the same manner as conventional ANL. The effects of presentation level on acceptance of noise did not considerably increase the accuracy of the prediction compared with conventional ANL. Clinical applications are discussed. 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Plyler James W. Thelin Robert A. Muenchen University of Tennessee, Knoxville Contact author: Melinda C. Freyaldenhoven, Department of Speech, Louisiana Tech University, P.O. Box 3165, Ruston, LA 71272. E-mail: melinda{at}latech.edu . Purpose: To examine whether the effects of speech presentation level on acceptance of noise could differentiate full-time, part-time, and nonusers of hearing aids and whether these effects could predict hearing aid use. Method: Participants were separated into 3 groups on the basis of hearing aid use: (a) full-time use, (b) part-time use, or (c) nonuse. Acceptable noise levels (ANLs) were measured conventionally and at 8 fixed presentation levels. The effects of presentation level on ANL were determined by calculating global ANL (ANL averaged across presentation level) and ANL growth (slope of the ANL function). Results: Global ANLs were smaller for full-time users than for part-time users and nonusers; however, global ANLs were not different for part-time users and nonusers. ANL growth differentiated full-time users from nonusers only. Conventional ANL predicted hearing aid use with 68% accuracy. Compared with conventional ANL, the accuracy of the prediction for global ANL and ANL growth decreased, and the accuracy of the prediction at presentation levels of 65 to 75 dB HL was maintained. Conclusions: Global ANL differentiated the hearing aid groups in the same manner as conventional ANL. The effects of presentation level on acceptance of noise did not considerably increase the accuracy of the prediction compared with conventional ANL. Clinical applications are discussed. KEY WORDS: acceptance of noise, acceptable noise level, effect of speech presentation level, prediction of hearing aid use CiteULike     Connotea     Del.icio.us     Digg     Facebook     Reddit     Technorati     Twitter     What's this?</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>ASHA</pub><pmid>18230860</pmid><doi>10.1044/1092-4388(2008/009)</doi><tpages>10</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Accuracy
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Assistive Technology
Auditory Perception
Auditory Stimuli
Female
Hearing Aids
Hearing Impairments
Hearing loss
Hearing Loss - psychology
Hearing Loss - therapy
Hearing Tests
Humans
Influence
Listening Comprehension
Male
Middle Aged
Noise
Patient Compliance - psychology
Patient Satisfaction
Prediction
Predictive Value of Tests
Psychological aspects
Speech
Speech Perception
Studies
Use Studies
title Acceptance of Noise Growth Patterns in Hearing Aid Users
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