Explaining Educational Achievement and Career Aspirations among Young British Pakistanis: Mobilizing 'Ethnic Capital'?

This article offers an explanation for recent trends that indicate higher numbers of young British Pakistani men and women pursue higher education compared to their white peers. Our qualitative research provides evidence for shared norms and values amongst British Pakistani families, what we term &#...

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Veröffentlicht in:Sociology (Oxford) 2010-12, Vol.44 (6), p.1109-1127
Hauptverfasser: Shah, Bindi, Dwyer, Claire, Modood, Tariq
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container_title Sociology (Oxford)
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creator Shah, Bindi
Dwyer, Claire
Modood, Tariq
description This article offers an explanation for recent trends that indicate higher numbers of young British Pakistani men and women pursue higher education compared to their white peers. Our qualitative research provides evidence for shared norms and values amongst British Pakistani families, what we term 'ethnic capital'. However, our findings also highlight differences between families. The Bourdieuian notion of 'cultural capital' explains educational success among middle-class British Pakistani families. We argue, however, that insufficient attention has been given to the relation between education and ethnicity, and particularly the role of 'ethnic capital' in ameliorating social class disadvantage. Our research also recognizes the limitations of 'ethnic capital' and traces the interplay of ethnicity with gender and religion that produces differences between, and within, working-class British Pakistani families. We also emphasize how structural constraints, selective school systems and racialized labour markets, influence the effectiveness of 'ethnic capital' in promoting educational achievement and social mobility.
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subjects Academic Achievement
Aspiration
Aspirations
Career aspirations
Career development
Careers
Children
Cultural Capital
Cultural differences
Cultures and civilizations
Education
Educational Attainment
Effectiveness
Ethnic groups. Acculturation. Cultural identity
Ethnicity
Families & family life
Family
Gender
Gender differences
Higher education
Labor market
Markets
Men
Middle class
Minority & ethnic groups
Mobility
Occupational aspiration
Parents
Peers
Qualitative analysis
Qualitative research
Racial differences
Religion
Sex differences
Social capital
Social classes
Social mobility
Social norms
Sociology
Sociology of education. Educational systems. Lifelong education
South Asian culture
Studies
United Kingdom
Universities
Values
Working class
Working women
title Explaining Educational Achievement and Career Aspirations among Young British Pakistanis: Mobilizing 'Ethnic Capital'?
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