Explaining Educational Achievement and Career Aspirations among Young British Pakistanis: Mobilizing 'Ethnic Capital'?
This article offers an explanation for recent trends that indicate higher numbers of young British Pakistani men and women pursue higher education compared to their white peers. Our qualitative research provides evidence for shared norms and values amongst British Pakistani families, what we term ...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Sociology (Oxford) 2010-12, Vol.44 (6), p.1109-1127 |
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description | This article offers an explanation for recent trends that indicate higher numbers of young British Pakistani men and women pursue higher education compared to their white peers. Our qualitative research provides evidence for shared norms and values amongst British Pakistani families, what we term 'ethnic capital'. However, our findings also highlight differences between families. The Bourdieuian notion of 'cultural capital' explains educational success among middle-class British Pakistani families. We argue, however, that insufficient attention has been given to the relation between education and ethnicity, and particularly the role of 'ethnic capital' in ameliorating social class disadvantage. Our research also recognizes the limitations of 'ethnic capital' and traces the interplay of ethnicity with gender and religion that produces differences between, and within, working-class British Pakistani families. We also emphasize how structural constraints, selective school systems and racialized labour markets, influence the effectiveness of 'ethnic capital' in promoting educational achievement and social mobility. |
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We also emphasize how structural constraints, selective school systems and racialized labour markets, influence the effectiveness of 'ethnic capital' in promoting educational achievement and social mobility.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0038-0385</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1469-8684</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1177/0038038510381606</identifier><identifier>CODEN: SLGYA5</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London, England: SAGE Publications</publisher><subject>Academic Achievement ; Aspiration ; Aspirations ; Career aspirations ; Career development ; Careers ; Children ; Cultural Capital ; Cultural differences ; Cultures and civilizations ; Education ; Educational Attainment ; Effectiveness ; Ethnic groups. Acculturation. Cultural identity ; Ethnicity ; Families & family life ; Family ; Gender ; Gender differences ; Higher education ; Labor market ; Markets ; Men ; Middle class ; Minority & ethnic groups ; Mobility ; Occupational aspiration ; Parents ; Peers ; Qualitative analysis ; Qualitative research ; Racial differences ; Religion ; Sex differences ; Social capital ; Social classes ; Social mobility ; Social norms ; Sociology ; Sociology of education. Educational systems. Lifelong education ; South Asian culture ; Studies ; United Kingdom ; Universities ; Values ; Working class ; Working women</subject><ispartof>Sociology (Oxford), 2010-12, Vol.44 (6), p.1109-1127</ispartof><rights>Copyright © BSA Publications Ltd [2010]</rights><rights>The Author(s) 2010</rights><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright Cambridge University Press Dec 2010</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c484t-399f2475219fee75cbab32adcf9b38f482d6a26ad899c8634322a2347a6035cc3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c484t-399f2475219fee75cbab32adcf9b38f482d6a26ad899c8634322a2347a6035cc3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/42857494$$EPDF$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/42857494$$EHTML$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,803,21819,27924,27925,33774,33775,43621,43622,58017,58250</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=23744827$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Shah, Bindi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dwyer, Claire</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Modood, Tariq</creatorcontrib><title>Explaining Educational Achievement and Career Aspirations among Young British Pakistanis: Mobilizing 'Ethnic Capital'?</title><title>Sociology (Oxford)</title><description>This article offers an explanation for recent trends that indicate higher numbers of young British Pakistani men and women pursue higher education compared to their white peers. Our qualitative research provides evidence for shared norms and values amongst British Pakistani families, what we term 'ethnic capital'. However, our findings also highlight differences between families. The Bourdieuian notion of 'cultural capital' explains educational success among middle-class British Pakistani families. We argue, however, that insufficient attention has been given to the relation between education and ethnicity, and particularly the role of 'ethnic capital' in ameliorating social class disadvantage. Our research also recognizes the limitations of 'ethnic capital' and traces the interplay of ethnicity with gender and religion that produces differences between, and within, working-class British Pakistani families. We also emphasize how structural constraints, selective school systems and racialized labour markets, influence the effectiveness of 'ethnic capital' in promoting educational achievement and social mobility.</description><subject>Academic Achievement</subject><subject>Aspiration</subject><subject>Aspirations</subject><subject>Career aspirations</subject><subject>Career development</subject><subject>Careers</subject><subject>Children</subject><subject>Cultural Capital</subject><subject>Cultural differences</subject><subject>Cultures and civilizations</subject><subject>Education</subject><subject>Educational Attainment</subject><subject>Effectiveness</subject><subject>Ethnic groups. Acculturation. Cultural identity</subject><subject>Ethnicity</subject><subject>Families & family life</subject><subject>Family</subject><subject>Gender</subject><subject>Gender differences</subject><subject>Higher education</subject><subject>Labor market</subject><subject>Markets</subject><subject>Men</subject><subject>Middle class</subject><subject>Minority & ethnic groups</subject><subject>Mobility</subject><subject>Occupational aspiration</subject><subject>Parents</subject><subject>Peers</subject><subject>Qualitative analysis</subject><subject>Qualitative research</subject><subject>Racial differences</subject><subject>Religion</subject><subject>Sex differences</subject><subject>Social capital</subject><subject>Social classes</subject><subject>Social mobility</subject><subject>Social norms</subject><subject>Sociology</subject><subject>Sociology of education. Educational systems. Lifelong education</subject><subject>South Asian culture</subject><subject>Studies</subject><subject>United Kingdom</subject><subject>Universities</subject><subject>Values</subject><subject>Working class</subject><subject>Working women</subject><issn>0038-0385</issn><issn>1469-8684</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2010</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>BHHNA</sourceid><sourceid>7UB</sourceid><recordid>eNqNks9rFDEUx4NYcN169yIMiuxpan5NkvEi22XVQsUe9OBpeJvJdLPOJtMkU6p_vZluKVIoNISXw_t8v498eQi9JviEECk_YMxUvhXJhQgsnqEZ4aIulVD8OZpN7XLqv0AvY9zhfJSqZuh6fTP0YJ11l8W6HTUk6x30xVJvrbk2e-NSAa4tVhCMCcUyDjbcMrGAvc-iX37M9TTYZOO2uIDfNiZwNn4svvmN7e3fyXmxTltndXYZbIJ-8ekYHXXQR_Pq7p2jn5_XP1Zfy_PvX85Wy_NSc8VTyeq6o1xWlNSdMbLSG9gwCq3u6g1THVe0FUAFtKqutRKMM0qBMi5BYFZpzeZocfAdgr8aTUzN3kZt-h6c8WNsVCU4zjHxp5GUY_EEkkhesZz4HL19QO78GHK8GeJKEio4zdC7xyBSU5V_pNQ0FB8oHXyMwXTNEOwewp-G4GZagObhAmTJ-ztjiBr6LoDTNt7rKJM8BygzVx64CJfmv-GP-7458LuYfLj341RVkuck_wGl5cQ-</recordid><startdate>20101201</startdate><enddate>20101201</enddate><creator>Shah, Bindi</creator><creator>Dwyer, Claire</creator><creator>Modood, Tariq</creator><general>SAGE Publications</general><general>Sage Publications</general><general>Sage Publications Ltd</general><general>Cambridge University Press</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7U4</scope><scope>8BJ</scope><scope>BHHNA</scope><scope>DWI</scope><scope>FQK</scope><scope>JBE</scope><scope>WZK</scope><scope>7UB</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20101201</creationdate><title>Explaining Educational Achievement and Career Aspirations among Young British Pakistanis: Mobilizing 'Ethnic Capital'?</title><author>Shah, Bindi ; Dwyer, Claire ; Modood, Tariq</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c484t-399f2475219fee75cbab32adcf9b38f482d6a26ad899c8634322a2347a6035cc3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2010</creationdate><topic>Academic Achievement</topic><topic>Aspiration</topic><topic>Aspirations</topic><topic>Career aspirations</topic><topic>Career development</topic><topic>Careers</topic><topic>Children</topic><topic>Cultural Capital</topic><topic>Cultural differences</topic><topic>Cultures and civilizations</topic><topic>Education</topic><topic>Educational Attainment</topic><topic>Effectiveness</topic><topic>Ethnic groups. 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subjects | Academic Achievement Aspiration Aspirations Career aspirations Career development Careers Children Cultural Capital Cultural differences Cultures and civilizations Education Educational Attainment Effectiveness Ethnic groups. Acculturation. Cultural identity Ethnicity Families & family life Family Gender Gender differences Higher education Labor market Markets Men Middle class Minority & ethnic groups Mobility Occupational aspiration Parents Peers Qualitative analysis Qualitative research Racial differences Religion Sex differences Social capital Social classes Social mobility Social norms Sociology Sociology of education. Educational systems. Lifelong education South Asian culture Studies United Kingdom Universities Values Working class Working women |
title | Explaining Educational Achievement and Career Aspirations among Young British Pakistanis: Mobilizing 'Ethnic Capital'? |
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