On the Typology of Inflection Class Systems

On the Typology of Inflection Class Systems

Inflectional classes are a property of the ideal inflecting-fusional language type. Thus strongly inflecting languages have the most complex vertical and horizontal stratification of hierarchical tree structures. Weakly inflecting languages which also approach the ideal isolating type or languages w...

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Veröffentlicht in:Folia linguistica 2006-01, Vol.40 (1-2), p.51-74
Hauptverfasser: Dressler, Wolfgang U, Kilani-Schoch, Marianne, Gagarina, Natalia, Pestal, Lina, Pöchtrager, Markus
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container_end_page 74
container_issue 1-2
container_start_page 51
container_title Folia linguistica
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creator Dressler, Wolfgang U
Kilani-Schoch, Marianne
Gagarina, Natalia
Pestal, Lina
Pöchtrager, Markus
description Inflectional classes are a property of the ideal inflecting-fusional language type. Thus strongly inflecting languages have the most complex vertical and horizontal stratification of hierarchical tree structures. Weakly inflecting languages which also approach the ideal isolating type or languages which also approach the agglutinating type have much shallower structures. Such properties follow from principles of Natural Morphology and from the distinction of the descendent hierarchy of macroclasses, classes, subclasses, subsubclasses etc. and homogeneous microclasses. The main languages of illustration are Latin, Lithuanian, Russian, German, French, Finnish, Hungarian and Turkish.
doi_str_mv 10.1515/flin.40.1-2.51
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