Coping strategies of adults with leukemia undergoing hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in Iran: a qualitative study
Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) causes significant physical, social, psychological, and emotional stress in patients with leukemia. This qualitative study using semi‐structured interviews explored the coping strategies of 10 adults with acute leukemia who were undergoing this form of...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Nursing & health sciences 2010-12, Vol.12 (4), p.485-492 |
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description | Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) causes significant physical, social, psychological, and emotional stress in patients with leukemia. This qualitative study using semi‐structured interviews explored the coping strategies of 10 adults with acute leukemia who were undergoing this form of treatment in transplantation units in a major hospital in Tehran, Iran, from 2009 to 2010. A content analysis identified eight themes and 13 subthemes that described the participants' coping strategies. The major themes were: attribution, denial and avoidance, connection with divine purpose, organizing treatment, seeking social support, modifying, reflection, and patience and resignation. A deeper understanding of the coping strategies that are used by patients with leukemia undergoing HSCT can help healthcare providers to encourage patients to use strategies that are likely to be more effective. Such coping strategies also can help patients to achieve a greater sense of empowerment. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1111/j.1442-2018.2010.00563.x |
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This qualitative study using semi‐structured interviews explored the coping strategies of 10 adults with acute leukemia who were undergoing this form of treatment in transplantation units in a major hospital in Tehran, Iran, from 2009 to 2010. A content analysis identified eight themes and 13 subthemes that described the participants' coping strategies. The major themes were: attribution, denial and avoidance, connection with divine purpose, organizing treatment, seeking social support, modifying, reflection, and patience and resignation. A deeper understanding of the coping strategies that are used by patients with leukemia undergoing HSCT can help healthcare providers to encourage patients to use strategies that are likely to be more effective. 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This qualitative study using semi‐structured interviews explored the coping strategies of 10 adults with acute leukemia who were undergoing this form of treatment in transplantation units in a major hospital in Tehran, Iran, from 2009 to 2010. A content analysis identified eight themes and 13 subthemes that described the participants' coping strategies. The major themes were: attribution, denial and avoidance, connection with divine purpose, organizing treatment, seeking social support, modifying, reflection, and patience and resignation. A deeper understanding of the coping strategies that are used by patients with leukemia undergoing HSCT can help healthcare providers to encourage patients to use strategies that are likely to be more effective. Such coping strategies also can help patients to achieve a greater sense of empowerment.</description><subject>Adaptation, Psychological</subject><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Attitude to Health</subject><subject>Avoidance Learning</subject><subject>cancer</subject><subject>Content analysis</subject><subject>coping</subject><subject>Coping strategies</subject><subject>Denial (Psychology)</subject><subject>Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation - adverse effects</subject><subject>Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation - nursing</subject><subject>Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation - psychology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Iran</subject><subject>Islam - psychology</subject><subject>Leukaemia</subject><subject>Leukemia</subject><subject>Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute - psychology</subject><subject>Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute - therapy</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Nurse's Role</subject><subject>Nursing</subject><subject>Nursing Methodology Research</subject><subject>Patient Education as Topic</subject><subject>Patients</subject><subject>Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma - psychology</subject><subject>Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma - therapy</subject><subject>Qualitative Research</subject><subject>Religion and Psychology</subject><subject>Resignations</subject><subject>Social Support</subject><subject>stem cell transplantation</subject><subject>Stem cells</subject><subject>Stress</subject><subject>Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><subject>Transplants</subject><subject>Transplants & implants</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>1441-0745</issn><issn>1442-2018</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2010</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkUFv1DAQhSNERUvLX0AWF05JbceJHcSFrqBbdVWQWsTRmnUmW2-TOI0Tuvvv63TLHjitD-PR-HtPY70oIowmLJzzdcKE4DGnTCWh0ITSLE-TzZvoZP_w9qVnMZUiO47ee7-mYUqz9F10zBlntODqJNrOXGfbFfFDDwOuLHriKgLlWA-ePNnhntQ4PmBjgYxtif3KTfQ9NjC4zlkcrAlabIjBuibBpPVdDe0Ag3UtsS25CqMvBMjjCLWdxn8xCMZyexYdVVB7_PB6n0a_f3y_m83jxc_Lq9m3RWxEkadxwTMhmUkrpCZbAiACBTAiNxmyEpYKhCzSimFlykLkuZFUMlEqFHSZI5fpafR559v17nFEP-jG-mlbaNGNXqssp0KqnB9AZqooKD-A5LygIlUqkJ_-I9du7Nvw4QmSggk2rah2kOmd9z1WuuttA_1WM6qnwPVaT7nqKdepUP0SuN4E6cdX_3HZYLkX_ks4AF93wJOtcXuwsb6Z34YmyOOd3IaUN3s59A86l6nM9J-bS317oRbi-pfQ8_QZ0wHJyA</recordid><startdate>201012</startdate><enddate>201012</enddate><creator>Farsi, Zahra</creator><creator>Dehghan Nayeri, Nahid</creator><creator>Negarandeh, Reza</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Asia</general><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>ASE</scope><scope>FPQ</scope><scope>K6X</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201012</creationdate><title>Coping strategies of adults with leukemia undergoing hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in Iran: a qualitative study</title><author>Farsi, Zahra ; Dehghan Nayeri, Nahid ; Negarandeh, Reza</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4963-925471c3fe0c5baaeea0aac46c5e1dab8a4793f1efcd9466c70714d8e40b6e273</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2010</creationdate><topic>Adaptation, Psychological</topic><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Attitude to Health</topic><topic>Avoidance Learning</topic><topic>cancer</topic><topic>Content analysis</topic><topic>coping</topic><topic>Coping strategies</topic><topic>Denial (Psychology)</topic><topic>Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation - adverse effects</topic><topic>Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation - nursing</topic><topic>Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation - psychology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Iran</topic><topic>Islam - psychology</topic><topic>Leukaemia</topic><topic>Leukemia</topic><topic>Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute - psychology</topic><topic>Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute - therapy</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Nurse's Role</topic><topic>Nursing</topic><topic>Nursing Methodology Research</topic><topic>Patient Education as Topic</topic><topic>Patients</topic><topic>Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma - psychology</topic><topic>Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma - therapy</topic><topic>Qualitative Research</topic><topic>Religion and Psychology</topic><topic>Resignations</topic><topic>Social Support</topic><topic>stem cell transplantation</topic><topic>Stem cells</topic><topic>Stress</topic><topic>Surveys and Questionnaires</topic><topic>Transplants</topic><topic>Transplants & implants</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Farsi, Zahra</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dehghan Nayeri, Nahid</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Negarandeh, Reza</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>British Nursing Index</collection><collection>British Nursing Index (BNI) (1985 to Present)</collection><collection>British Nursing Index</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Nursing & health sciences</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Farsi, Zahra</au><au>Dehghan Nayeri, Nahid</au><au>Negarandeh, Reza</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Coping strategies of adults with leukemia undergoing hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in Iran: a qualitative study</atitle><jtitle>Nursing & health sciences</jtitle><addtitle>Nurs Health Sci</addtitle><date>2010-12</date><risdate>2010</risdate><volume>12</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>485</spage><epage>492</epage><pages>485-492</pages><issn>1441-0745</issn><eissn>1442-2018</eissn><abstract>Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) causes significant physical, social, psychological, and emotional stress in patients with leukemia. This qualitative study using semi‐structured interviews explored the coping strategies of 10 adults with acute leukemia who were undergoing this form of treatment in transplantation units in a major hospital in Tehran, Iran, from 2009 to 2010. A content analysis identified eight themes and 13 subthemes that described the participants' coping strategies. The major themes were: attribution, denial and avoidance, connection with divine purpose, organizing treatment, seeking social support, modifying, reflection, and patience and resignation. A deeper understanding of the coping strategies that are used by patients with leukemia undergoing HSCT can help healthcare providers to encourage patients to use strategies that are likely to be more effective. Such coping strategies also can help patients to achieve a greater sense of empowerment.</abstract><cop>Melbourne, Australia</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Asia</pub><pmid>21210928</pmid><doi>10.1111/j.1442-2018.2010.00563.x</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adaptation, Psychological Adolescent Adult Attitude to Health Avoidance Learning cancer Content analysis coping Coping strategies Denial (Psychology) Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation - adverse effects Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation - nursing Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation - psychology Humans Iran Islam - psychology Leukaemia Leukemia Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute - psychology Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute - therapy Middle Aged Nurse's Role Nursing Nursing Methodology Research Patient Education as Topic Patients Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma - psychology Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma - therapy Qualitative Research Religion and Psychology Resignations Social Support stem cell transplantation Stem cells Stress Surveys and Questionnaires Transplants Transplants & implants Young Adult |
title | Coping strategies of adults with leukemia undergoing hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in Iran: a qualitative study |
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