Non-verbal environmental sound recognition after unilateral hemispheric stroke
Summary Recognition of non-verbal environmental sounds was investigated in 52 subjects with unilateral cerebro-vascular accidents and 18 age-matched normal controls. Impaired performance was most consistently found following cortical damage of homologous areas in either the left or the right hemisph...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Brain (London, England : 1878) England : 1878), 1994-04, Vol.117 (2), p.281-287 |
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| container_title | Brain (London, England : 1878) |
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| creator | Schnider, Armin Benson, D. Frank Alexander, David N. Schnider-Klaus, Andrea |
| description | Summary Recognition of non-verbal environmental sounds was investigated in 52 subjects with unilateral cerebro-vascular accidents and 18 age-matched normal controls. Impaired performance was most consistently found following cortical damage of homologous areas in either the left or the right hemisphere. Lesions involved the superior temporal gyrus (including the planum temporale), the inferior parietal lobe and the parietal operculum; this area appears to constitute the human auditory cortical processing area. We found different error patterns dependent upon the side of the lesion: patients with right hemisphere damage failed to discriminate between acoustically related sounds, patients with left hemisphere lesions tended to confuse semantically related sound sources. The impairment following right hemisphere damage was specific for non-verbal environmental sounds while left hemisphere damage was associated with disturbed semantic capabilities in multiple modalities. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1093/brain/117.2.281 |
| format | Article |
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The impairment following right hemisphere damage was specific for non-verbal environmental sounds while left hemisphere damage was associated with disturbed semantic capabilities in multiple modalities.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0006-8950</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1460-2156</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1093/brain/117.2.281</identifier><identifier>PMID: 8186955</identifier><identifier>CODEN: BRAIAK</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford: Oxford University Press</publisher><subject>Aged ; auditory agnosia ; Auditory Perception ; Biological and medical sciences ; Cerebrovascular Disorders - complications ; Cerebrovascular Disorders - physiopathology ; Female ; Functional Laterality ; Humans ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Neurology ; non-verbal environmental sound recognition ; Sound ; Vascular diseases and vascular malformations of the nervous system</subject><ispartof>Brain (London, England : 1878), 1994-04, Vol.117 (2), p.281-287</ispartof><rights>1994 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright Oxford University Press(England) Apr 1994</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c394t-92facd1b7003eecc5d87b3cf47824d10289b2c4dc6880dbd4a31f7653497fbd3</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=4092698$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8186955$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Schnider, Armin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Benson, D. Frank</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alexander, David N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schnider-Klaus, Andrea</creatorcontrib><title>Non-verbal environmental sound recognition after unilateral hemispheric stroke</title><title>Brain (London, England : 1878)</title><addtitle>Brain</addtitle><description>Summary Recognition of non-verbal environmental sounds was investigated in 52 subjects with unilateral cerebro-vascular accidents and 18 age-matched normal controls. Impaired performance was most consistently found following cortical damage of homologous areas in either the left or the right hemisphere. Lesions involved the superior temporal gyrus (including the planum temporale), the inferior parietal lobe and the parietal operculum; this area appears to constitute the human auditory cortical processing area. We found different error patterns dependent upon the side of the lesion: patients with right hemisphere damage failed to discriminate between acoustically related sounds, patients with left hemisphere lesions tended to confuse semantically related sound sources. The impairment following right hemisphere damage was specific for non-verbal environmental sounds while left hemisphere damage was associated with disturbed semantic capabilities in multiple modalities.</description><subject>Aged</subject><subject>auditory agnosia</subject><subject>Auditory Perception</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Cerebrovascular Disorders - complications</subject><subject>Cerebrovascular Disorders - physiopathology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Functional Laterality</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Neurology</subject><subject>non-verbal environmental sound recognition</subject><subject>Sound</subject><subject>Vascular diseases and vascular malformations of the nervous system</subject><issn>0006-8950</issn><issn>1460-2156</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1994</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqF0c1rFDEYBvAgSl2rZ0_CIOJtdvPmO0cp2hVKpVJUvIRMJmPTziZrMlPqf2_qLnvwsqckPL-8hDwIvQa8BKzpqss2xBWAXJIlUfAELYAJ3BLg4ilaYIxFqzTHz9GLUm4xBkaJOEEnCpTQnC_Q5WWK7b3PnR0bH-9DTnHj41RPJc2xb7J36VcMU0ixscPkczPHMNq6qeTGb0LZ3vgcXFOmnO78S_RssGPxr_brKbr-9PH6bN1efDn_fPbhonVUs6nVZLCuh05iTL13jvdKdtQNTCrCesBE6Y441juhFO67nlkKgxScMi2Hrqen6P1u7Dan37Mvk6kPcX4cbfRpLkZxLjXh-CiUgmmiJDkKCRagJJNHIQgNXJJH-PY_eJvmHOuvGNCcgZSUV7TaIZdTKdkPZpvDxuY_BrB5LNj8K9jUgg0xteB6481-7NxtfH_w-0Zr_m6f2-LsOGQbXSgHxrAmQqvK2h0LZfIPh9jmOyMkldysf_w036--faVrocwV_QvwR74t</recordid><startdate>199404</startdate><enddate>199404</enddate><creator>Schnider, Armin</creator><creator>Benson, D. 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Frank ; Alexander, David N. ; Schnider-Klaus, Andrea</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c394t-92facd1b7003eecc5d87b3cf47824d10289b2c4dc6880dbd4a31f7653497fbd3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1994</creationdate><topic>Aged</topic><topic>auditory agnosia</topic><topic>Auditory Perception</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Cerebrovascular Disorders - complications</topic><topic>Cerebrovascular Disorders - physiopathology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Functional Laterality</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Neurology</topic><topic>non-verbal environmental sound recognition</topic><topic>Sound</topic><topic>Vascular diseases and vascular malformations of the nervous system</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Schnider, Armin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Benson, D. 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Frank</au><au>Alexander, David N.</au><au>Schnider-Klaus, Andrea</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Non-verbal environmental sound recognition after unilateral hemispheric stroke</atitle><jtitle>Brain (London, England : 1878)</jtitle><addtitle>Brain</addtitle><date>1994-04</date><risdate>1994</risdate><volume>117</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>281</spage><epage>287</epage><pages>281-287</pages><issn>0006-8950</issn><eissn>1460-2156</eissn><coden>BRAIAK</coden><abstract>Summary Recognition of non-verbal environmental sounds was investigated in 52 subjects with unilateral cerebro-vascular accidents and 18 age-matched normal controls. Impaired performance was most consistently found following cortical damage of homologous areas in either the left or the right hemisphere. Lesions involved the superior temporal gyrus (including the planum temporale), the inferior parietal lobe and the parietal operculum; this area appears to constitute the human auditory cortical processing area. We found different error patterns dependent upon the side of the lesion: patients with right hemisphere damage failed to discriminate between acoustically related sounds, patients with left hemisphere lesions tended to confuse semantically related sound sources. The impairment following right hemisphere damage was specific for non-verbal environmental sounds while left hemisphere damage was associated with disturbed semantic capabilities in multiple modalities.</abstract><cop>Oxford</cop><pub>Oxford University Press</pub><pmid>8186955</pmid><doi>10.1093/brain/117.2.281</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 0006-8950 |
| ispartof | Brain (London, England : 1878), 1994-04, Vol.117 (2), p.281-287 |
| issn | 0006-8950 1460-2156 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_85579250 |
| source | MEDLINE; Oxford University Press Journals Digital Archive Legacy |
| subjects | Aged auditory agnosia Auditory Perception Biological and medical sciences Cerebrovascular Disorders - complications Cerebrovascular Disorders - physiopathology Female Functional Laterality Humans Male Medical sciences Middle Aged Neurology non-verbal environmental sound recognition Sound Vascular diseases and vascular malformations of the nervous system |
| title | Non-verbal environmental sound recognition after unilateral hemispheric stroke |
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