Urbanization and sustainability: challenges and strategies for sustainable urban development in Bangladesh

Like other developing countries, urbanization in Bangladesh is a growing phenomenon, which is steady in nature but fretfully affects urban sustainability in the wake of lacking in good governance. Despite urban authorities are concerned about this issue, they often fail to address the problems due t...

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Veröffentlicht in:Environment, development and sustainability development and sustainability, 2011-02, Vol.13 (1), p.237-256
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description Like other developing countries, urbanization in Bangladesh is a growing phenomenon, which is steady in nature but fretfully affects urban sustainability in the wake of lacking in good governance. Despite urban authorities are concerned about this issue, they often fail to address the problems due to the fact of uncontrollable and unpredictable rural to urban migration, and negligence of urban poor’s sustainable living and access to basic services. Virtually the rural poverty problem has been transposed to urban areas, particularly in Dhaka City, Bangladesh. Inadequacy of infrastructural services, basic amenities and environmental goods; environmental degradation; traffic jam and accidents; violence and socioeconomic insecurity are the major challenges which are created through rapid urbanization. This paper provides a general understanding of urbanization in Bangladesh and tries to embrace related sustainability issues and challenges hindrance to sustainable urban development in Dhaka city. In addition, it presents a brief case study of water supply in Dhaka city which introduces an issue of ‘system hijack’. The paper concludes providing some strategies that might be helpful to the policy makers in formulating development policies for sustainable urban services.
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subjects Bangladesh
Case studies
Cities
Developing countries
Development policy
Dhaka
Earth and Environmental Science
Ecology
Economic Geology
Economic Growth
Environment
Environmental degradation
Environmental Economics
Environmental impact
Environmental Management
LDCs
Megacities
Negligence
Neighborhood blight
Policies
Policy making
Population growth
Poverty
Public services
Rural
Rural areas
Rural poverty
Rural urban migration
Strategy
Studies
Sustainability
Sustainable Development
Trends
Urban areas
Urban development
Urban poverty
Urbanization
Water resources
Water supply
title Urbanization and sustainability: challenges and strategies for sustainable urban development in Bangladesh
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