Solid state studies on cobalt and copper tungstates nano materials

The cobalt and copper tungstates of the composition Co 1− x Cu x WO 4 (where x = 0.0, 0.3, 0.5, 0.7 and 1.0) were synthesized by co-precipitation method. The compounds were characterized by Thermogravimetric Differential Scanning Calorimeter, X-ray powder diffraction, Infrared spectroscopy, Scanning...

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Veröffentlicht in:Solid state sciences 2010-12, Vol.12 (12), p.2065-2072
Hauptverfasser: Naik, S.J., Salker, A.V.
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description The cobalt and copper tungstates of the composition Co 1− x Cu x WO 4 (where x = 0.0, 0.3, 0.5, 0.7 and 1.0) were synthesized by co-precipitation method. The compounds were characterized by Thermogravimetric Differential Scanning Calorimeter, X-ray powder diffraction, Infrared spectroscopy, Scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) techniques. The Rietveld refinements of X-ray powder diffraction data for the composition Cu 0.5Co 0.5WO 4 reveal the triclinic structure with Pī symmetry. The SEM and TEM studies of the compounds show average particle size in the range of 30–50 nm. The XPS studies confirmed the 2+ oxidation state of the Co and Cu, whereas W exists in 6+ state. The Diffuse reflectance Ultraviolet–visible spectroscopy illustrates band gaps of the compounds ranging from 2.95 to 2.79 eV. The CoWO 4 shows promising photoluminescence result exhibiting strong emission intensity at 468 nm. Mixed metal oxides of cobalt–copper tungstates were derived from solution based co-precipitation method. TEM images indicate that the particle size is in the range 30–50 nm. [Display omitted]
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.solidstatesciences.2010.08.028
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The compounds were characterized by Thermogravimetric Differential Scanning Calorimeter, X-ray powder diffraction, Infrared spectroscopy, Scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) techniques. The Rietveld refinements of X-ray powder diffraction data for the composition Cu 0.5Co 0.5WO 4 reveal the triclinic structure with Pī symmetry. The SEM and TEM studies of the compounds show average particle size in the range of 30–50 nm. The XPS studies confirmed the 2+ oxidation state of the Co and Cu, whereas W exists in 6+ state. The Diffuse reflectance Ultraviolet–visible spectroscopy illustrates band gaps of the compounds ranging from 2.95 to 2.79 eV. The CoWO 4 shows promising photoluminescence result exhibiting strong emission intensity at 468 nm. Mixed metal oxides of cobalt–copper tungstates were derived from solution based co-precipitation method. TEM images indicate that the particle size is in the range 30–50 nm. 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The compounds were characterized by Thermogravimetric Differential Scanning Calorimeter, X-ray powder diffraction, Infrared spectroscopy, Scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) techniques. The Rietveld refinements of X-ray powder diffraction data for the composition Cu 0.5Co 0.5WO 4 reveal the triclinic structure with Pī symmetry. The SEM and TEM studies of the compounds show average particle size in the range of 30–50 nm. The XPS studies confirmed the 2+ oxidation state of the Co and Cu, whereas W exists in 6+ state. The Diffuse reflectance Ultraviolet–visible spectroscopy illustrates band gaps of the compounds ranging from 2.95 to 2.79 eV. The CoWO 4 shows promising photoluminescence result exhibiting strong emission intensity at 468 nm. Mixed metal oxides of cobalt–copper tungstates were derived from solution based co-precipitation method. TEM images indicate that the particle size is in the range 30–50 nm. [Display omitted]</description><subject>Chemical synthesis</subject><subject>Cobalt and copper tungstates</subject><subject>Condensed matter: electronic structure, electrical, magnetic, and optical properties</subject><subject>Condensed matter: structure, mechanical and thermal properties</subject><subject>Copper</subject><subject>Diffraction</subject><subject>Electrical conductivity</subject><subject>Electron and ion emission by liquids and solids; impact phenomena</subject><subject>Electronic structure and electrical properties of surfaces, interfaces, thin films and low-dimensional structures</subject><subject>Electronic transport in multilayers, nanoscale materials and structures</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Interfaces, heterostructures, nanostructures</subject><subject>MICROSTRUCTURES</subject><subject>Nanocrystalline materials</subject><subject>Nanocrystals and nanoparticles</subject><subject>Nanoscale materials: clusters, nanoparticles, nanotubes, and nanocrystals</subject><subject>Nanostructure</subject><subject>Optical properties and condensed-matter spectroscopy and other interactions of matter with particles and radiation</subject><subject>Optical properties of low-dimensional, mesoscopic, and nanoscale materials and structures</subject><subject>PARTICLE SIZE AND SHAPE</subject><subject>Photoemission and photoelectron spectra</subject><subject>Physics</subject><subject>Powder diffraction</subject><subject>Rietveld refinement</subject><subject>SCANNING ELECTRON MICROSCOPY</subject><subject>SOLID STATE PHYSICS</subject><subject>Structure of solids and liquids; crystallography</subject><subject>THERMOGRAVIMETRIC ANALYSIS</subject><subject>TRANSMISSION ELECTRON MICROSCOPY</subject><subject>Tungstates</subject><subject>X RAY SPECTROSCOPY</subject><subject>X RAYS</subject><subject>X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy</subject><issn>1293-2558</issn><issn>1873-3085</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2010</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqNkEtLxDAUhYsoOI7-h25EN603SZu2Ox_4ZMCFug5pcisZOklNWsF_b8YObty4yT2Qw3fuPUlyTiAnQPjFOg-uNzqMcsSgDFqFIacQv6HOgdZ7yYLUFcsY1OV-1LRhGS3L-jA5CmENAJxXxSK5ftlS0h9MfCdtMKTOpsq1sh9TaXWUw4A-HSf7PqelVlqXbqL0RvbhODno4sCT3Vwmb3e3rzcP2er5_vHmapWpAooxa6FjHekU06rlpMaWU1U2BWWqohwZ4VLrVhbYURYlaN7wttGVIlAUCIhsmZzN3MG7jwnDKDYmKOx7adFNQdRlyZt4FkTn5exU3oXgsRODNxvpvwQBsW1PrMXf9sS2PQG1iO1FxOkuTAYl-85Lq0z45cQdWUVZFX1Psw_j5Z8GvdjhtPGoRqGd-X_oNxUgk2c</recordid><startdate>20101201</startdate><enddate>20101201</enddate><creator>Naik, S.J.</creator><creator>Salker, A.V.</creator><general>Elsevier Masson SAS</general><general>Elsevier Masson</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>H8G</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>L7M</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20101201</creationdate><title>Solid state studies on cobalt and copper tungstates nano materials</title><author>Naik, S.J. ; 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crystallography</topic><topic>THERMOGRAVIMETRIC ANALYSIS</topic><topic>TRANSMISSION ELECTRON MICROSCOPY</topic><topic>Tungstates</topic><topic>X RAY SPECTROSCOPY</topic><topic>X RAYS</topic><topic>X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Naik, S.J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Salker, A.V.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Copper Technical Reference Library</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>Solid state sciences</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Naik, S.J.</au><au>Salker, A.V.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Solid state studies on cobalt and copper tungstates nano materials</atitle><jtitle>Solid state sciences</jtitle><date>2010-12-01</date><risdate>2010</risdate><volume>12</volume><issue>12</issue><spage>2065</spage><epage>2072</epage><pages>2065-2072</pages><issn>1293-2558</issn><eissn>1873-3085</eissn><abstract>The cobalt and copper tungstates of the composition Co 1− x Cu x WO 4 (where x = 0.0, 0.3, 0.5, 0.7 and 1.0) were synthesized by co-precipitation method. The compounds were characterized by Thermogravimetric Differential Scanning Calorimeter, X-ray powder diffraction, Infrared spectroscopy, Scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) techniques. The Rietveld refinements of X-ray powder diffraction data for the composition Cu 0.5Co 0.5WO 4 reveal the triclinic structure with Pī symmetry. The SEM and TEM studies of the compounds show average particle size in the range of 30–50 nm. The XPS studies confirmed the 2+ oxidation state of the Co and Cu, whereas W exists in 6+ state. The Diffuse reflectance Ultraviolet–visible spectroscopy illustrates band gaps of the compounds ranging from 2.95 to 2.79 eV. The CoWO 4 shows promising photoluminescence result exhibiting strong emission intensity at 468 nm. Mixed metal oxides of cobalt–copper tungstates were derived from solution based co-precipitation method. TEM images indicate that the particle size is in the range 30–50 nm. [Display omitted]</abstract><cop>Issy-les-Moulineaux</cop><pub>Elsevier Masson SAS</pub><doi>10.1016/j.solidstatesciences.2010.08.028</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Chemical synthesis
Cobalt and copper tungstates
Condensed matter: electronic structure, electrical, magnetic, and optical properties
Condensed matter: structure, mechanical and thermal properties
Copper
Diffraction
Electrical conductivity
Electron and ion emission by liquids and solids
impact phenomena
Electronic structure and electrical properties of surfaces, interfaces, thin films and low-dimensional structures
Electronic transport in multilayers, nanoscale materials and structures
Exact sciences and technology
Interfaces, heterostructures, nanostructures
MICROSTRUCTURES
Nanocrystalline materials
Nanocrystals and nanoparticles
Nanoscale materials: clusters, nanoparticles, nanotubes, and nanocrystals
Nanostructure
Optical properties and condensed-matter spectroscopy and other interactions of matter with particles and radiation
Optical properties of low-dimensional, mesoscopic, and nanoscale materials and structures
PARTICLE SIZE AND SHAPE
Photoemission and photoelectron spectra
Physics
Powder diffraction
Rietveld refinement
SCANNING ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
SOLID STATE PHYSICS
Structure of solids and liquids
crystallography
THERMOGRAVIMETRIC ANALYSIS
TRANSMISSION ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
Tungstates
X RAY SPECTROSCOPY
X RAYS
X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy
title Solid state studies on cobalt and copper tungstates nano materials
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